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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
About Us
BRAND-BUILDING
SINCE 1884.
We are a listed consumer goods business headquartered in Manchester and
employ 2,000people across the PZ Cussons Group.
Retaining the pioneering spirit of our founders, we are focused on building winning
portfolios of locally-loved brands in our lead markets of the UK, ANZ, Nigeria
and Indonesia across the core categories of Personal, Homeand Baby Care.
Our brands are used by millions of people around the world and include Carex,
ChildsFarm, Cussons Baby, Imperial Leather, MorningFresh, Original Source,
Premier, SanctuarySpa, Stella and St.Tropez.
Summary of Financial Performance
Contents
STRATEGIC REPORT
02 PZ Cussons at a Glance
04 A Word from our Chair
06 Chief Executive's Review
10 Business Model
12 Our Strategy
14 Key Performance Indicators
16 Financial Review
20 People and Culture
24 Sustainability
29 Task Force on
Climate-related
Financial Disclosures
33 Risk Management and
Principal Risks
41 Viability and Going Concern
44 Non-Financial
and Sustainability
InformationStatement
45 Section 172(1) Statement
GOVERNANCE
50 Chair’s Introduction
toGovernance
51 Governance at a Glance
52 Our Board
54 Our Executive Committee
56 Board Activity at a Glance
58 Corporate Governance
Statement 2026
65 Nomination
CommitteeReport
69 Audit and Risk
Committee Report
76 Environmental and Social
Impact Committee Report
78 Remuneration
CommitteeReport
81 Remuneration at a Glance
82 Remuneration Policy
91 Report on the
DirectorsRemuneration
102 Report of the Directors
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
106 Independent
Auditor’sReport
114 Consolidated
IncomeStatement
115 Consolidated Statement
of Comprehensive Income
116 Consolidated
BalanceSheet
118 Consolidated Statement
of Changes in Equity
119 Consolidated Cash
FlowStatement
120 Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements
172 Company Balance Sheet
173 Company Statement of
Changes in Equity
174 Notes to the Company
Financial Statements
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
180 Alternative
PerformanceMeasures
183 Glossary
184 Shareholder Information
Read our report online:
www.pzcussons.com/investors
FY26 was a strong year financially, with broad-based growth across each of our four lead markets
translating into higher revenue, profit and cash generation.
Revenue
£541.4m
2025: £513.8m
Operating margin – Statutory
16.0%
2025: 4.0%
Revenue growth – Statutory
5.4%
2025: (2.7)%
Operating margin – Adjusted¹
11.0%
2025: 10.7%
LFL revenue growth¹
5.8%
2025: 8.0%
Net debt
£(25.0)m
2025: (£112.0)m
Dividend per share
3.70p
2025: 3.60p
Basic earnings/(loss) per
share – Statutory
4.70p
2025: (1.38)p
Adjusted basic earnings per share¹
7.14p
2025: 7.34p
1 Alternative performance measures are explained and reconciled to the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with IFRS on pages 180 to 182.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 01
PZ Cussons at a Glance
Our markets
FOUR LEAD MARKETS
factoriesoffices
67
UK | ANZ | NIGERIA | INDONESIA
PERSONAL | HOME | BABY
THREE CORE CATEGORIES
We are building winning portfolios of locally-loved brands in four
lead markets in the UK, ANZ, Indonesia and Nigeria.
With a balance between developed and emerging markets and
building our competitive advantages of go-to-market capabilities
and manufacturing scale, we are targeting double-digit total
shareholder return through the cycle.
employeesrevenue
c.2,000£541.4m
UK
NIGERIA
Other markets with operations or significant presence
FOUR LEAD MARKETS
Salford, UK
Ikorodu, Nigeria
Ilupeju, Nigeria
Tangerang, Indonesia
Nairobi, Kenya
Factories
INDONESIA
ANZ
Aba, Nigeria
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
02
INDONESIA
Leading brand in Baby Care with Cussons Baby,
withpresence across Modern and General Trade,
ande-commerce.
US
Targeting North America in partnership with The Emerson
Group, combining Emerson’s extensive distribution reach and
brand activation capabilities with the brand equity of St.Tropez
and Childs Farm.
OTHER
We also serve a number of other markets, with in-market
operations in Kenya and Ghana and distributors serving other
markets in Africa, Europe and Asia.
ANZ
Leading brands in Home Care and Baby Care.
UK
Leading positions in Personal Care and Baby Care, with
strong distribution and in-house manufacturing.
NIGERIA
Operating in Nigeria for over a century, with a strong footprint
in Personal Care, Home Care and Baby Care and a joint
venture in Electricals.
Our leading brands per market
employees
70
employees
590
revenue
17%
revenue
11%
employees
390
revenue
32%
employees
820
revenue
25%
*
* Outside of core categories of Personal, Home and Baby.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 03
A Word from our Chair
I am pleased to present the Annual Report for PZ Cussons forthe
yearending 31 May 2026.
PERFORMANCE
This has been a year of good progress for the Group, underpinned
by an improved financial performance and by a clearer strategic
direction, focusing on where we have the most attractive
competitiveadvantages.
The Group has delivered adjusted operating profit of £59.5 million,
and I am particularly pleased to note that this represents a materially
better result than we had indicated to investors at the beginning of the
year. This reflects strong underlying execution across the business
and a more favourable macro-economic backdrop in Nigeria, where
the Naira has remained relatively stable in contrast to the declines in
recent years. On a statutory basis, operating profit grew to £86.8million.
Revenue growth has been achieved across each of our four lead
markets and across each of our top ten brands, demonstrating the
breadth of progress and the benefits of continued investment in
innovation, brand-building and route-to-market capabilities.
The Group has also continued to strengthen its financial position.
Netdebt has reduced from £112.0 million at the end of FY25 to
£25.0 million in May 2026, reflecting strong cash generation from our
operations, and proceeds from the sale of our 50% stake in the PZ
Wilmar joint venture and the disposal of other surplus assets.
STRATEGIC REVIEW OUTCOME
The key milestones in the year have been the completion of the
Board’s strategic review and the announcement of ambitious growth
plans for the business, as part of a wider Group strategy built upon
a portfolio balanced between developed and emerging markets.
Whilewe sold our 50% stake in the PZ Wilmar joint venture, we
made the important decision to retain and grow the remainder of
ourbusiness in Africa.
We also decided to retain the St.Tropez brand and enhance its
distribution. We are pleased with these decisions: revenue in
Africa grew 15% on a like for like basis in FY26 and the partnership
established with The Emerson Group led to growth of 7% for
St.Tropezin North America.
As part of the decision to retain Africa, management has introduced
clear guardrails associated with our operations in Nigeria. These are
now reviewed by the Board at each planned Board meeting. They are
designed to help mitigate the impact of any future macro-economic
shock such as a devaluation, ensuring disciplined management of
cash and foreign exchange exposure.
Following the conclusion of the strategic review, we are now moving
ahead with a clear strategic direction and plan for how we will create
long-term value for shareholders.
At our Capital Markets Event in February, we set out the investment
case for PZ Cussons as a more focused and more resilient business,
targeting attractive total shareholder returns through the cycle. This is
based on:
building winning portfolios of locally-loved brands across our four
lead markets;
leveraging strong go-to-market capabilities and manufacturingscale;
maintaining a balanced footprint between developed and
emergingmarkets; and
continuing to strengthen the balance sheet with a disciplined
approach to capital allocation.
As part of this, the Board has approved a clear capital allocation
policy and remains focused on maintaining appropriate financial
leverage, and on supporting a progressive dividend while retaining
the flexibility to invest for growth – both organically and through
suitableacquisitions.
Following the conclusion of the strategic
review,we are now moving ahead with a clear
strategic direction and plan for how we will
create long-term value for shareholders.
David Tyler
Non-Executive Chair
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
04
BOARD AND LEADERSHIP
During the year, we were delighted to welcome Jan Bramall as Chief
Financial Officer. Jan joined at an important time for the Group, bringing
significant experience in senior finance and strategy roles across large
international businesses. I know she will build on the good work carried
out by her predecessor, Sarah Pollard, ensuring strong financial controls
and capital discipline. Under the leadership of both Sarah and Jan and
other executives, we are pleased to present our Annual Report and
Accounts this year more than a month earlier than in previous years.
In addition, I would like to express my gratitude to Valeria Juarez and
Jitesh Sodha, who have decided to stand down from the Board at
our AGM on 1 October 2026. Valeria and Jitesh will have each served
as Directors for five years. They have made a valued contribution
to the Board through their insight, judgment and commitment, and
the Company has benefited greatly from their extensive experience
andexpertise.
The Board is now carrying out a professional recruitment process to
select two new Non-Executive Directors. The objective is to create a
balanced composition around the board table with a suitable range
ofskills, experience and diversity.
DIVIDEND
As part of our Capital Markets Event, the Board established a capital
allocation framework which includes a commitment to a progressive
dividend policy. The Board has recommended a final dividend of
2.20p per share, representing growth in the full year dividend for FY26
of 2.8%. This reflects both the significantly improved financial position
of the Group and our confidence in its long-term prospects, while
maintaining an appropriate level of earnings cover and supporting
continued investment in the business.
SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainability remains important to PZ Cussons and is embedded
within how we operate and innovate. We are proud now to have
achieved a 73% reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 carbon emissions in
FY26 vs the FY21 baseline, supporting our progress towards our
ambition for net zero by 2045. In April, we were pleased to become
a founding signatory of the UK Packaging Pact, reinforcing our
commitment to a more circular and sustainable packaging system
inthe UK.
PEOPLE AND STAKEHOLDERS
Our people remain the foundation of our success. I am therefore
delighted to report continued strong employee engagement scores –
particularly in areas such as advocacy for our products and alignment
to strategy.
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our colleagues for
their dedication and hard work. Equally, I would also like to thank our
customers, suppliers, shareholders and other stakeholders for their
ongoing support.
THE FUTURE
We have been disappointed in recent years that the performance of the
Group has not reflected the underlying strengths of the business. The
Board and the executive team have taken positive steps during FY26
and we have entered FY27 with improved momentum, greater clarity on
our portfolio and a much improved balance sheet. Wetherefore remain
confident in the long-term potential of PZ Cussons, supported by strong
brands, attractive markets and a more focused portfolio.
David Tyler
Non-Executive Chair
5 August 2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 05
Chief Executive’s Review
INTRODUCTION FROM OUR CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
FY26 was an inflection point for PZ Cussons. We concluded a
significant strategic review, evolved our portfolio and developed a
clearer financial framework and capital allocation policy. With the
conclusion of the strategic review in December last year, we set out a
refreshed strategy demonstrating how we are now a more focused and
more resilient business, centred on three core categories of Personal,
Home and Baby Care. We operate in four lead markets of UK, ANZ,
Nigeria and Indonesia with a portfolio of locally-loved brands,
balanced between developed and emerging markets.
At our Capital Markets Event in February 2026, we set out our
competitive advantages of:
1. our winning portfolios of locally-loved brands;
2. our go-to-market capabilities; and
3. our manufacturing scale and agility.
Combined, these advantages provide us in each of our four lead
markets with both the scale to compete with our larger, global peers,
and the focus to compete with smaller, local players. It is these
competitive advantages on which our strategy is based and they are
drivers of the value creation we are determined to deliver.
Strong financial performance
We have delivered a strong performance in the year, with growth
across each of our four lead markets. Our like for like revenue growth
of 5.8% was broad-based, with momentum on both price/mix and
volume. This performance has been supported by a £3.5 million
increase in marketing investment – representing the most we have
invested in marketing in recent years – while delivering cost savings
of £8.5 million. As a result, we have delivered operating profit of £86.8
million and adjusted operating profit of £59.5 million, representing
growth of 8.4%, or 24.5% excluding the contribution from the PZ
Wilmar joint venture in FY25, providing early evidence that the actions
we have taken to reshape the business are beginning to come through
inperformance.
The sale of our stake in the PZ Wilmar joint venture, combined with the
proceeds from the sale of further non-operating, surplus assets and
ongoing cash generation, have significantly strengthened our balance
sheet during FY26. Over the last three years, our gross debt has fallen
by £174.3 million as cash repatriated to the UK, primarily from Nigeria,
has been used to pay down borrowings.
Conclusion of strategic review
In December 2025, we concluded our strategic review of Africa.
The Board took the decision during the year to retain our African
business, having announced the sale of our 50% stake in the non-core
PZ Wilmar joint venture. This decision reflects the strength of the
operations we have in the region and the Board’s view of the long-term
opportunities in the market. Our business demonstrated its underlying
resilience as we navigated a period of volatility and is well-placed
given the greater stability in the Nigerian economy and currency
throughout the year, further benefitting from the guardrails we have
been embedding to mitigate downside risks and limit the impact of
future currency movements.
We also took the decision in the year to retain St.Tropez – our sunless
tanning brand. The Board concluded that value would be maximised
through refreshing the strategy with a renewed operating model built
around a partnership with The Emerson Group in the US, a major
distributor to retail outlets, with a focused and incentivised St.Tropez
team. Our priority in FY26 has been on transitioning to the new
operating model in the US, and we are pleased that the business
returned to growth of 6.9% in North America after two years of double-
digit declines. Although the brand has yet to return to growth in the
UK and Europe in the year, we are confident in its future prospects
globally, building on the refreshed ‘Life is better in St.Tropez’ brand
positioning launching this summer, strengthened New Product
Development (NPD) for this year and next and the recent launch of
St.Tropez on TikTok Shop in the UK.
The business today is simpler, stronger and
more resilient, with clearer priorities and
sharperexecution.
Jonathan Myers
Chief Executive Officer
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
06
DELIVERING AGAINST OUR STRATEGY
With our refreshed strategy launched in February this year, we have
been able to demonstrate good early progress with strategic highlights
inFY26as follows:
Build brands
Building brands is central to our strategy: creating consumer demand
by better understanding and addressing consumer needs and
desires, driving brand equity and in turn supporting pricing power
andvolumegrowth.
During the year, we were pleased with the expansion of our gifting
programme in the UK, with Christmas gift pack sales up over 30%,
growing from our initial focus on Sanctuary Spa. We are now applying
these learnings to broaden our gifting ranges across other brands and
occasions throughout the year. We see a multi-year opportunity to
significantly expand the range of gift packs offered, both in terms of
products and price points, creating incremental demand within the
personal care category.
Innovation has continued to play an important role in driving growth
in our lead markets. Nigeria saw the launch of Carex, while we
completed the phased re-stage of Cussons Baby in Indonesia. In
Australia, we introduced consumer-preferred 1 litre pump packs on
Original Source and our Morning Fresh Auto Dishwash proposition has
continued to strengthen, with shares peaking at up to 10% when on
promotion in customers where the brand is listed, leveraging Morning
Fresh’s position as the market’s leading washing up liquid brand.
Partnerships have been another source of growth, helping to
strengthen brand relevance and extend reach. These included Original
Source’s partnership with social media influencer Spencer Matthews
as part of our sponsorship of HYROX London, building on the use of
well-loved animated characters including Bluey, Zog and The Gruffalo
across Childs Farm and Carex.
We are increasingly focused not only on investing in current-year
campaigns and innovation, but also on strengthening the multi-year
innovation pipeline, including targeted ‘seed’ investment to qualify
future innovation and ‘test and learn’ activity to refine future growth
plans. Reflecting increased confidence in the return on marketing
investment and funded through the reduction in overheads, total
marketing investment increased by £3.5 million versus FY25,
representing the Groups highest level of investment in recent years.
Serve consumers
We have continued to improve the way we serve consumers by
increasing both the depth and quality of our distribution, ensuring
the right products are available in more stores. In Nigeria, this has
been an important driver of performance for several years. During
FY26, we increased both the number of stores served directly and
the number of Golden Outlets by more than 40%. These are the
stores in Nigeria which see increased investment and focus to
deliverasuperiorshopping experience to consumers. This means
we are reaching more consumers across the country, while also
improving our visibility and influence over how our products are
promoted and presented in-store, supporting stronger execution
andimproved financial returns.
Elsewhere, we are strengthening our ability to serve consumers in
the channels where they increasingly choose to shop. In Indonesia,
e-commerce, including quick commerce’ grew by more than 50% and
now represents 14% of total revenue. This is supported in part by our
expanding live-streaming platform and strong execution across TikTok
Shop and Shopee. TikTok is increasingly important elsewhere too;
inthe UK, we launched St.Tropez on TikTok Shop.
Finally, our partnership with The Emerson Group has helped secure
in-store listings for Childs Farm in US Walmart stores in June 2026,
following the successful launch on Walmart.com earlier in the year.
Thisrepresents an important milestone for the brand, and we will
seekto build on this initial distribution over the coming years.
Reduce complexity
We made good progress in simplifying the Group’s portfolio during
FY26, improving strategic focus and strengthening the balance sheet.
This includes both the disposal of our 50% stake in the PZ Wilmar joint
venture as well as the disposal of a number of surplus, non-operating
assets in Africa and Asia, generating proceeds of £27.6 million during
the year. Together, these actions have strengthened the balance
sheet, reduced our holdings in non-core assets and enabled greater
focus on our core categories of Personal, Home and Baby Care.
We have simplified our operational footprint during the year. We closed
our offices in the US following the decision to partner with The Emerson
Group, and the Childs Farm office in the UK following its integration into
the wider UK business. We have also simplified or streamlined a number
of business processes through the use of AI tools and data analytics.
LFL revenue growth
5.8%
Reduction in Group’s
carbonemissions
1
1 FY26 Scopes 1 & 2 carbon emissions compared to FY21 baseline.
73%
Reduction in gross debt sinceFY23
£174m
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 07
Chief Executive’s Review continued
Develop people
We continued to invest in the culture and capabilities required to deliver
our refreshed strategy. During the year, we launched our Employee
Promise, ‘Dare. Discover. Do., providing a clearer articulation of the
behaviours and mindset we seek to encourage across the Group. This
supports our ambition to build a more agile, ambitious and consumer-
focused organisation, with teams empowered to act with pace,
accountability and entrepreneurial spirit.
We also launched our engagement survey on a new platform,
enabling more frequent feedback and improved insight into the
employee experience. While the change in platform means that
results are not directly comparable with the prior year, we achieved an
extremely strong 97% completion rate of our c.2,000 employees, with
engagement remaining well ahead of the benchmark for consumer
companies. This provides an important foundation as we continue
to build the capabilities, leadership and ways of working required to
deliver sustainable growth.
Grow sustainably
Sustainability remains central to how we create long-term value.
During FY26, we continued to make progress in reducing the Group’s
carbon footprint, achieving a reduction of 73% compared with the
2021 baseline. This reflects sustained action across our operations
and supply chain and supports our broader commitment to
growresponsibly.
We also continued to make progress on packaging and plastic
reduction. We became a founding signatory to the UK Packaging Pact
and continued to reduce plastic usage across our portfolio, including
through the 1 litre Original Source bottle, which reduces plastic per
litre of product while also offering better value in a preferred pump
format to cost-conscious consumers. These actions demonstrate
how our sustainability agenda can support both environmental
progress and consumer relevance, helping us deliver our purpose:
ForEveryone. For Life. For Good.
Conclusion
Looking ahead, there is plenty more to do, and while we remain
mindful of macro-economic uncertainties, we are confident in the
foundations that are now in place. The business today is simpler,
stronger and more resilient, with clearer priorities and sharper
execution. We are focused on delivering against the financial
algorithm we have set out which seeks to generate double-digit
total shareholder return through the cycle. Our progress throughout
FY26 has been an important step in moving PZ Cussons beyond the
strategic review to a period of more consistent delivery.
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our teams across the
Group for their energy and commitment through a period of significant
uncertainty and change. We now move forward with a clearer strategy,
a stronger business and a greater sense of momentum.
Jonathan Myers
Chief Executive Officer
5 August 2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
08
Imperial Leather
Imperial Leather is a longstanding Personal Care brand in our UK lead market and many
other markets around the world, known for its heritage soaps, shower gels and fragrances
that combine quality and everyday affordability. In FY26, we refreshed our product
formats and packaging and launched our ‘Right Royal Lather’ campaign to update our rich
heritage with amodern twist and plenty of British wit and charm, featuring our new brand
ambassador TomRead Wilson.
For more details, visit:
https://www.imperialleather.com
The first Imperial Leather Bar Soap
launched in
1930
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 09
STRATEGIC REPORT
Business Model
HOW WE CREATE VALUE FOR ALL STAKEHOLDERS
MACRO-ECONOMIC VOLATILITY
AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Economic conditions vary by market, with easing inflation in Nigeria offset by increasing cost pressures
more broadly due to the conflict in the Middle East. In the long term, structural growth opportunities
persist, supported by improving demographics, particularly in our emerging markets.
TREND FY26 CONTEXT AND IMPLICATIONS
Consumers continue to balance affordability with expectations of quality, efficacy and brand trust.
During periods of higher cost inflation, we adapt our product portfolio and propositions to cater both for
consumers seeking to reduce their spending, and for those who continue to seek premium products.
The channels through which consumers purchase products continue to evolve. Growth in discounters,
particularly in the UK, drives growth in private label products, while e-commerce and social media has
driven digital-native’ insurgent brands into our categories. Such dynamics necessitate us in turn to drive
sharper execution across these channels, with clearly differentiated brand propositions.
Regulatory requirements and stakeholder expectations continue to increase, particularly in areas such
as packaging, as evidenced by the introduction in 2025 of the Extended Producer Responsibility tax in the
UK. This requires us to continually adapt, embedding sustainability into operations and maintaining high
standards of governance and transparency.
EVOLVING CHANNELS AND
COMPETITIVE INTENSITY
REGULATION,
SUSTAINABILITY AND
STAKEHOLDEREXPECTATIONS
CHANGING CONSUMER
NEEDS, TASTES AND
VALUEPERCEPTIONS
Trends impacting our business
WHAT THIS MEANS
OUR BRANDS
CONSUMER
INSIGHTS
PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
SOURCING AND
MANUFACTURING
DISTRIBUTION
Understanding of
consumers and their
evolving usage and
shopping behaviours.
Translating insight
into products through
the development of
formulations, formats
and packaging.
Procuring raw materials
and converting them
into finished goods
readyfor sale.
Distributing products to
consumers through an
online or physical retailer,
or distributor.
With insights and analytics
teams embedded within
each of our lead markets,
our understanding of
the consumer is at a
local level, allowing us
to develop products that
are focused on serving
localneeds.
Working closely with
insights teams, our
product development
is led by in-market
teams, allowing us to
tailor innovation to local
preferences and to
respond quickly to the
changing needs in each
ofour lead markets.
We use a combination of
in-house and
third-party manufacturing
allowing us to balance
agility and cost while
benefiting from externally-
generated innovation. Key
inputs include palm oil,
surfactants and packaging
such as bottles and jars.
Our distribution channels
vary by geography. In
the UK and ANZ, more
than 90% of revenue is
generated through modern
trade retailers, whether
online or offline. In Nigeria
and Indonesia, the
route-to-market is more
complex, with more than
50% in traditional trade
such as open markets.
HOW THIS IS DELIVERED AT PZ CUSSONS
BRAND-BUILDING ACTIVITY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
10
TREND FY26 CONTEXT AND IMPLICATIONS
Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to become an increasingly important feature of the wider consumer
goods landscape, shaping how companies understand consumers, develop products, improve execution
and drive efficiency across their operations.
We are already partnering with providers of digital and AI-enabled tools to generate faster and better
insights, including qualitative research, product and concept validation, advertising testing and panel-
based learning. This supports a more locally relevant approach to innovation, helping to translate at speed
insight into product, pack, claims and content.
We also see potential for AI and advanced analytics to support stronger execution across the value chain.
In Nigeria, our teams are using AI to inform how and where to target new distribution, and our supply chain
teams are using it to improve forecasting and demand planning. Across the Group, AI tools are improving
productivity, through helping our teams automate repetitive tasks, improve consistency and reduce
manual effort.
As the technology continues to become more widely adopted with ever-increasing use cases amongst
consumers, customers and suppliers, key for PZ Cussons will be to apply AI in a focused and responsible
way to continue to strengthen our brands, through improved consumer understanding and operational
efficiency while supporting better decision-making across the business.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
AND THE RISKS AND
OPPORTUNITIES FOR
OURBUSINESS
FOR CONSUMERS
Innovative, high-quality and trustedbrands.
FOR EMPLOYEES
Engaged teams, training and development opportunities
and asupportive culture.
FOR SOCIETY
Supporting communities that we serve with charitable
initiatives linked to ourpurpose.
FOR INVESTORS
A business with a more focused portfolio and stronger
brands, delivering sustainable, profitable growth.
FOR CUSTOMERS
Our retail partners and customers benefit from
selling our leading brands.
FOR THE ENVIRONMENT
Sustainable sourcing on plastic, paper and palm oil, with
reduced carbon emissions, water usage and landfillwaste.
THE VALUE WE CREATE
OUR BUSINESS MODEL CREATES SHARED, SUSTAINABLE VALUE FOR ALL OURSTAKEHOLDERS.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 11
OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
OUR STRATEGY IN TEN WORDS
PORTFOLIO
CHOICES
PRIORITIES
FOR USES
OF FREE
CASH FLOW
STRATEGY
LOCALLY-LOVED
BRANDS
~60% OF GROUP REVENUE
DEVELOPED
~40% OF GROUP REVENUE
EMERGING
GO-TO-MARKET
CAPABILITIES
MANUFACTURING
SCALE
BUILD
BRANDS
SERVE
CONSUMERS
REDUCE
COMPLEXITY
DEVELOP
PEOPLE
GROW
SUSTAINABLY
OUR STRATEGY
AND VALUE CREATION FRAMEWORK.
FOUR LEAD MARKETS
Our Strategy
We are building winning portfolios of locally-loved brands across our core
categories of Personal, Home and Baby Care, targeting double-digit total
shareholder return through the cycle.
STRONG
BALANCE SHEET
DOUBLE-DIGIT TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN THROUGH THE CYCLE
PROGRESSIVE
DIVIDEND
BOLT-ON M&A CASH RETURNS
Investing in our
brands to drive
awareness
and consumer
loyalty.
Winning where
the shopper
shops.
Simplifying
our operations
and portfolio to
improve returns
and reducerisk.
Investing in
our teams to
strengthen
capabilities.
Acting in the
right way for
long-term
growth.
THREE CORE CATEGORIES: PERSONAL, HOME AND BABY CARE
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
12
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
We have focused our business around the three core categories of Personal, Home and Baby Care and across four lead markets of the
UK, ANZ, Nigeria and Indonesia. Our portfolio has a natural balance, split between developed markets and emerging markets – each
playing their own role in delivering for the Group overall.
CLEAR CAPITAL
ALLOCATION POLICY
DOUBLE-DIGIT
SHAREHOLDER RETURN
PRIORITIES FOR
USES OF FREE
CASH FLOW
LEVERAGE
Target adjusted net debt/
EBITDA of 11.5x
Progressive dividend
Opportunities for bolt-ons
DIVIDEND
M&A
To be considered relative
toM&A opportunities
CASH RETURNS
We will maintain a strong balance sheet, with
target leverage of 1.0 to 1.5x adjusted net debt/
EBITDA and pay a progressive dividend. We will
target bolt-on acquisitions and these will be
assessed against the potential for cash returns
toshareholders.
Through our portfolio choices, strategy and
capital allocation policy, we will target double-
digit total shareholder return through thecycle.
OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
We have breadth and depth in our
retail relationships allowing us to reach
consumers wherever they shop. Our
marketing campaigns are locally-
targeted and activated.
Our brands have significant and cultural
relevance in their home market with
New Product Development based upon
local insights. Our brands can expand
to new markets, but they do not have to.
We benefit from cost and speed-to-
market advantages from our in-house
manufacturing with R&D based within
our markets.
LOCALLY-LOVED BRANDS GO-TO-MARKET CAPABILITIES MANUFACTURING SCALE
Mid-single
digit % like for
like revenue
growth
High-single
digit % EPS
growth at
reported FX
Progressive
dividend
payment
Double-
digit total
shareholder
return through
the cycle
+
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 13
Key Performance Indicators
Profit margin
Profit margin allows management and investors to determine our relative performance.
Basic earnings/(loss) per share
Basic earnings per share provides management and investors with a key indicator of value enhancement to shareholders.
Dividend per share
Dividend payments allow investors to receive a cash return on
their investment in PZ Cussons plc. Dividend growth is a key
indicator in terms of tangible return to shareholders.
Net (debt)/cash
Net debt is an indicator of the overall debt position and a way to
evaluate the financial strength of the Group.
HOW WE MEASURE
OUR PERFORMANCE.
FINANCIAL KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
FY26 was a strong year financially, with broad-based growth across each of our four lead markets translating into higher revenue,
profit and cash generation.
Revenue growth
Revenue growth allows management and investors to measure our relative performance. Sustainable revenue growth is a key strategic ambition.
LFL revenue growth
1
5.8%
Revenue growth – Statutory
5.4%
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
8.0%
10.7%
7.34p
£(112.0)m
5.8%
11.0%
7.14p
£(25.0)m
4.4%
11.0%
8.02p
£(115.3)m
6.1%
11.2%
11.23p
£5.7m
2.9%
11.3%
12.57p
£(9.8)m
(1.7)%
11.1%
11.88p
6.40p
10.7%
9.1%
8.70p
6.40p
(19.6)%
(15.9)%
(13.60)p
3.60p
(2.7)%
4.0%
(1.38)p
3.60p
5.4%
16.0%
4.70p
3.70p
Operating margin – Adjusted
1
11.0%
Operating margin – Statutory
16.0%
Basic earnings per share – Adjusted
1
7.14p
Basic earnings/(loss) per share – Statutory
4.70p
3.70p
£(25.0)
m
2026
2026
2026
2026
2026
2026
2026
2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
14
NON-FINANCIAL KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Our brand, sustainability and employee engagement key performance indicators embody our ongoing commitment to key strategic
priorities, providing management and investors with a clear measure of progress.
Carbon reduction and compensation
2
Achieve a 42% reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 carbon emissions
by2030.
73.3%
reduction since 2021
Annually match residual Scopes 1 and 2 carbon emissions with
carbon credits.
100%
of our emissions in FY26
Packaging reduction
2
Reduce virgin plastic intensity in our packaging by one third
by 2030.
12.1%
reduction since 2021
Ensure 100% recyclable, reusable or compostable packaging
by2030.
87.4%
of our packaging in FY26
Waste reduction
2
By 2030, we aim to send zero waste to landfill in those countries
where appropriate infrastructure exists.
88.3%
reduction since 2021
Water intensity
2
Reduce operational water intensity by 30%.
20%
reduction since 2021
Engagement score
3
The global engagement survey assesses how well our employees are engaged, which is a key driver of business performance.
83%
1 Alternative performance measures are explained and reconciled to the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with IFRS on pages 180 to 182.
2 Refer to pages 25 to 27 for further details on our sustainability targets.
3 Refer to page 21 for further details on our employee engagement survey.
Number of top 10 brands in revenue growth
A measure of the quality of our revenue growth.
10
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 15
Financial Review
OVERVIEW OF GROUP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FY26 was a strong year financially, with broad-based growth across each
of our four lead markets translating into higher revenue, profit and cash
generation. Performance was in line with our financial algorithm, set out
at our Capital Markets Event in February. This targets, over the course of
acycle:
mid-single digit % LFL revenue growth;
increased marketing investment;
gross margin expansion; and
overheads growth limited to below that of revenue.
Revenue in FY26 increased by 5.8% on a LFL basis, while improvements
in gross profit and cost savings of £8.5 million resulted in adjusted
operating profit increasing by nearly 25%, excluding the contribution
from the PZ Wilmar joint venture. We have also increased marketing
investment by £3.5 million supporting a strengthened longer-term
innovation pipeline. Results also included non-recurring gains of
£5.4million related to the revaluation of liabilities in Nigeria as a
resultofthe strengthening of the Naira.
On a statutory basis, operating profit increased from £20.6 million to
£86.8 million reflecting gains on disposals and an impairment reversal
of Sanctuary Spa and compares to a charge in FY25 related to the
impairment of goodwill.
We were pleased to see greater levels of stability in the Nigerian economy
and Naira exchange rate during the year, with inflation falling from over
20% at the beginning of our financial year to 16% in May 2026. Against
this backdrop we delivered continued growth in pricing and volume in
Nigeria. Reported results include a gain associated with the revaluation
ofliabilities within Nigeria, compared to losses in recent years.
Looking ahead however, the guardrails we have been embedding,
including the reduction in intra-group loans and third-party liabilities,
mean that our sensitivity to Naira movements has greatly reduced.
Prior to the reduction in liabilities, a 100 Naira movement compared to
the US Dollar (representing a c.7% move at today’s rates) would have
equated to a more than £7 million change in Group operating profit
brought about by the revaluation of liabilities. That same change in FX
would now be approximately £1.5 million.
Free cash flow remained strong and, together with proceeds from
portfolio transformation activity, enabled a significant reduction in net
debt. Net debt reduced by £87.0 million to £25.0 million at 31 May
2026, representing a reduction in gross debt of £174.3 million over
the last three years resulting from the sale of surplus assets and cash
repatriation from Nigeria to the UK. Our adjusted net debt/adjusted
EBITDA ratio is now 0.7x, strengthening our financial position and
providing flexibility within our capital allocation framework.
Overall, FY26 represents an important step forward in improving
the quality, resilience and consistency of the Group’s financial
performance. While we are mindful of macro-economic uncertainty,
we enter FY27 with a significantly stronger balance sheet and greatly
reduced exposure to Nigerian foreign exchange volatility, with a better
funded innovation pipeline, providing a solid platform from which to
continue delivering against our strategic and financial objectives.
FY26 represents an important step forward in
improving the quality, resilience and consistency
of the Groups financial performance.
Jan Bramall
Chief Financial Officer
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
16
PERFORMANCE BY
GEOGRAPHY
EUROPE AND THE AMERICAS
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Growth/
(decline)
Revenue 200.3 199.4 0.5%
LFL revenue growth (%) 0.9% 0.6%
Adjusted operating profit 36.6 36.8 (0.5)%
Margin (%) 18.3% 18.5% (20)bps
Operating profit 47.2 50.9 (7.3)%
Margin (%) 23.6% 25.5% (190)bps
Revenue grew 0.9% on a LFL basis, with overall price/mix growth of
1.2% and volume decline of 0.3%. Growth across our larger brands
was offset by a decline in performance in St.Tropez in Europe and our
hair care brands.
UK revenue
In our lead market of the UK, revenue grew 0.5% to £175.4 million.
We delivered growth across our washing and bathing brands of Carex,
Imperial Leather, Original Source and Sanctuary Spa. The brands
largely held market share in their respective category segments, with
the overall washing and bathing category growing 5.0%. Sanctuary
Spa was the biggest contributor to growth, driven by a highly
successful Christmas gifting period and the full year benefit of the
Aqua Serenity NPD. Carex continued to benefit from the partnership
with Magic Light Pictures to use the Zog and The Gruffalo animated
characters on key products while Original Sources performance
was driven by its ‘Nature Hits Different’ campaign and partnership
to sponsor the London HYROX event. Imperial Leather delivered
continued growth launching the ‘Right Royal Lather’ campaign
towards the end of the year. Childs Farm gained market share with
growth in consumer sales driven by the OatDerma range and the
partnership with the Bluey animated character, albeit reported
revenue declined as higher levels of stock held at retailers towards
theend of FY25 normalised throughout the year.
We saw a decline in our smaller brands, primarily Charles Worthington
and Fudge which underperformed their categories, while St.Tropez
revenue declined following strong growth in FY25 which was driven
byvery strong online orders towards the end of that year.
Other Europe and Americas revenue
Outside of our lead market of the UK, revenue grew 3.8%. This comprised
primarily growth of 6.9% in St.Tropez North America where we started
to deliver the benefits from our partnership with The Emerson Group,
established in June 2025, and the refreshed strategy for the brand.
This growth was offset by a decline in continental Europe.
Operating profit
Europe and Americas adjusted operating profit was broadly flat as
improvement in gross margins and good cost containment offset
underlying inflationary increases in overheads. On a statutory basis,
operating profit was £47.2 million which included an impairment
reversal of Sanctuary Spa partly offset by impairment charges for
Charles Worthington and Fudge.
ASIA PACIFIC
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Growth /
(decline)
Revenue 173.1 173.5 (0.2)%
LFL revenue growth (%) 3.9% (0.1)%
Adjusted operating profit 23.9 25.2 (5.2)%
Margin (%) 13.8% 14.5% (70)bps
Operating profit 27.1 25.1 8.0%
Margin (%) 15.7% 14.5% 120bps
Revenue grew 3.9% on a LFL basis, with overall price/mix growth of
3.5% and volume of 0.4%. On a reported basis, revenue declined
0.2% reflecting the depreciation of the Indonesian Rupiah and
Australian Dollar.
ANZ revenue
In our lead market of ANZ, revenue grew 4.0% to £91.3 million. We
delivered strong growth across our largest brands of Morning Fresh,
Radiant and Rafferty’s Garden. Morning Fresh saw its strong market
share in the Hand Dishwash category decline slightly following strong
promotional activity from competitors but this was more than offset
by a very strong performance from our Auto Dishwash NPD which
took two percentage points of share of the segment. Rafferty’s Garden
grew strongly driven in part by early successes of a relaunch into New
Zealand and strong share gains in Australia, while Radiant maintained
share in a growing category. The launch of the 1 litre Original Source
product provided a step-change for the brand in Australia.
Indonesia revenue
In our lead market of Indonesia, revenue grew 10.2% to £60.5 million
driven by growth in Cussons Baby with improvements in both price/
mix and volume. Growth was driven primarily by the phased re-staging
of the overall Cussons Baby brand, focusing in FY26 on Telon Oil, Baby
Wash and Hair Lotion. E-commerce continues to be a major driver of
performance, growing over 50% with very strong growth in TikTok Shop
and Shopee. We continue to expand our live-streaming platform,
extending the duration of the daily operations, whilst increasing the
number of affiliates used to market the brand and optimising ‘always-
on’ promotional activity during key trading dates.
Other APAC revenue
Elsewhere, revenue declined in a number of our smaller, lower-margin
markets in Asia and the Middle East, driven by a strategic focus on
higher margin revenue streams.
Operating profit
Adjusted operating profit declined by £1.3 million to £23.9 million.
This reflected increased marketing investment in our Auto Dishwash
NPD and Cussons Baby re-staging and depreciation of both the
Australian Dollar and Indonesian Rupiah. On a statutory basis,
operating profit grew to £27.1 million reflecting gains on disposal
related to the surplus assets sold in Asia during the year.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 17
Financial Review continued
AFRICA
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Growth /
(decline)
Revenue 168.0 140.9 19.2%
LFL revenue growth (%) 14.7% 34.9%
Adjusted operating profit 21.9 23.4 (6.4)%
Margin (%) 13.0% 16.6% (360)bps
Operating profit 34.2 18.9 81.0%
Margin (%) 20.4% 13.4% 700bps
Adjusting operating profit ex.
share of results of JV
21.9 16.3 34.4%
Margin (%) 13.0% 11.6% 140bps
Revenue grew 14.7% on a LFL basis, with overall price/mix growth of
9.5% and volume growth of 5.2%. On a reported basis, revenue grew
19.2% as a result of the 3% appreciation of the Nigerian Naira.
Nigeria performance
In our lead market of Nigeria, revenue grew 21.7% to £133.0 million
with growth in both price/mix and volume with inflation remaining
high but moderating throughout the year. We delivered double-digit
growth across the majority of our largest brands. Stella – a long-lasting
moisturising jelly and our largest brand in Nigeria – was particularly
strong driven by increased exports and continuing the strategy of
de-seasonalising’ the brand – extending the typical purchase period
beyond the harmattan dry season.
Further route-to-market improvements drove growth in volumes,
despite the price increases. The overall number of stores served has
increased over 40% compared to FY25, to 250,000, and the number
of Golden Outlets – those stores which see increased investment and
focus to deliver a superior shopping experience to consumers – has
also increased over 40% to c.14,000. Exports to West and Central
African markets also grew in the year, further supporting growth in
revenue recorded in Nigeria.
Revenue in our Electricals business grew over 20% driven primarily
by the refrigeration sub-category and the ongoing strength of our
exclusive showrooms network. We have continued to invest in
insights-driven and locally relevant (‘Naijanised’) energy saving
innovation for the Nigerian consumer to help protect disposable
income in view of the increased costs of energy.
Other Africa revenue
Elsewhere revenue declined by 1.1% due to temporary disruption at
adistributor affecting exports from Kenya.
Operating profit
Excluding the contribution from the PZ Wilmar joint venture in the
comparative period, adjusted operating profit grew £5.6million
to £21.9 million. This includes a £4.6 million benefit due to
the revaluation of US Dollar-denominated liabilities in Nigeria
following the appreciation of the Naira compared to the prior year.
Marketinginvestment increased significantly compared to FY25
drivenprimarilyby activity supporting the launch of Carex during
theyear and investment in brand and category expansions.
On a statutory basis, operating profit increased by £15.3 million to
£34.2 million representing the non-recurrence of the revaluation
of USDollar-denominated liabilities in FY25 as well as the gain on
disposal of other surplus property assets in FY26.
As a result of the reduction in recent years of intra-group and third-
party liabilities denominated in non-local currency, the Group’s
sensitivity to movements in the Nigeria Naira has greatly reduced.
CENTRAL
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Growth /
(decline)
Adjusted operating loss (22.9) (30.5) (24.9)%
Operating loss (21.7) (74.3) (70.8)%
Adjusted central operating loss declined by £7.6 million to £22.9
million. This reflects primarily the structural cost savings programme
the Group implemented during FY25 and a £0.8 million gain associated
with FX revaluation of US Dollar-denominated liabilities in Nigeria but
which benefited a central entity.
After inclusion of the gain on disposal relating to the PZ Wilmar joint
venture and advisory fees incurred in relation to the strategic review of
Africa, central operating loss on a statutory basis was £21.7 million.
This is a reduction from FY25 which included an impairment charge
relating togoodwill.
OTHER FINANCIAL ITEMS
ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT
Adjusted operating profit increased by 8.4% to £59.5 million from
£54.9 million in the prior year, or by 24.5% if the contribution from the
PZ Wilmar joint venture is excluded from FY25. This growth was driven
by strong growth in gross profit, reduced overheads and the benefit of
the revaluation of intercompany liabilities, partly offset by increased
marketing investment.
ADJUSTING ITEMS
Adjusting items in the year totalled a net gain of £27.3 million before
tax. This included a net impairment reversal on brand intangibles of
£11.4 million mainly relating to Sanctuary Spa, a £12.6 million gain
on the disposal of non-core properties and a £4.5 million profit on
disposal of the Group’s investment in the PZ Wilmar joint venture.
This compares to a net adjusting expense of £34.6 million in FY25,
which primarily comprised an £18.8 million impairment charge and
costs associated with the Group’s transformation programme.
After accounting for adjusting items, the Group’s statutory operating
profit was £86.8 million compared to £20.6 million in the prior
year. The increase primarily reflects gains on disposals of non-core
assets, a material impairment reversal and the non-recurrence of the
significant impairment charge recognised in FY25.
S e e note 3 for further details on adjusting items.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
18
NET FINANCE EXPENSE
Net finance expense decreased by £4.7 million to £9.4 million
(2025: £14.1 million), driven principally by lower interest expense on
borrowings as net debt reduced following the sale of the PZ Wilmar
joint venture and a number of surplus assets, as well as continued
strong cashgeneration.
TAXATION
The effective tax rate (ETR) on adjusted profit before tax was 29.7%,
or £14.9 million, an increase from 21.9% in the prior year. This
increase largely reflects the non-recurrence of income from the PZ
Wilmar joint venture which the Group had equity-accounted in the
prior period, recording its 50% share of the joint venture’s post-
tax income in operating profit. On a statutory basis, taxation was
£49.0 million. This includes current and deferred tax effects on the
adjusting items recognised during the year, together with movements
in uncertain tax positions relating to a local tax matter, and a charge
relating to intercompany debt relief following conclusion of the Africa
strategicreview.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic adjusted EPS decreased 2.7% to 7.14p per share. This reflects
growth in profit before tax offset by increased minority interest arising
from the growth in profitability in Nigeria, particularly in our Electricals
business where our share ownership is lower. On a statutory basis,
EPS was 4.70p, compared to (1.38)p in the prior period.
BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW
Net debt as at 31 May 2026 was £25.0 million, compared to
£112.0million at 31 May 2025 driven largely by the proceeds of
£47.8million
1
from the sale of our 50% stake in the PZ Wilmar joint
venture and proceeds from a number of surplus, non-operating assets
of £27.6 million. The Group has cash of £24.5 million in Nigeria as
at 31May2026. Our adjusted net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio as at
31May 2026 was 0.7x, compared to a target range of 1.0-1.5x.
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Total cash 51.9 45.1
Gross debt 76.9 157.1
Net debt 25.0 112.0
Add back Nigeria cash 24.5 20.2
Adjusted net debt 49.5 132.2
Adjusted EBITDA 72.0 66.5
Adjusted net debt/EBITDA 0.7x 2.0x
Total free cash flow was £54.7 million compared to £42.3 million in
the prior period. The increase reflects the improvement in adjusted
operating profit and the reduction in the cash flow impact of adjusting
items, primarily those related to the transformation activities, partly
offset by a working capital outflow.
£m unless otherwise stated FY26 FY25
Adjusted EBITDA 72.0 66.5
Cash flow impact of adjusting items (5.4) (14.0)
Working capital movement (9.7) 2.3
Capital expenditure (6.1) (6.9)
Share of results of joint venture (7.1)
Other 3.9 1.5
Free cash flow 54.7 42.3
Net assets increased by £28.6 million to £242.1 million
(2025: £213.5 million), primarily reflecting statutory profit for the
year and favourable FX reserve movements, offset by dividends paid.
At 31 May 2026, the Group had a £270.0 million (2025: £325.0million)
committed credit facility which is available for general corporate
purposes. The credit facility incorporates both a Term Loan, of up to
£70.0 million, originally £125.0 million, with the balance as a Revolving
Credit Facility (RCF) structure. As at 31 May 2026, the headroom on the
committed facility was £193.1 million, compared to£167.5 million at
31 May 2025.
In June 2026, the Group refinanced these facilities, entering into a new
£225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturing in June 2030. Further
details on this refinancing are provided in note 19.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
The movement of Sterling against our other currencies resulted in a
£1.5 million reduction to FY25 revenue as set out below.
% of
FY26
revenue
Average FX rates
Revenue
impact
(£m)FY26 FY25
%
change
GBP 34% 1 1
NGN (Nigeria) 25% 1,945 2,015 3% 3.8
AUD (Australia) 16% 2.00 1.99 (1)% (0.5)
IDR (Indonesia) 13% 22,468 20,742 (8)% (5.3)
USD (USA) 3% 1.34 1.29 (4)% (0.7)
Other 9% 1.2
Total
2
100% (1.5)
The rates of the Nigerian Naira used in recent reporting periods are
summarised below.
NGN/GBP FY24 FY25 FY26
Rate used for income statement 1,257 2,015 1,945
Rate used for balance sheet 1,893 2,13 6 1,851
1 A final £3.4 million was received in July 2026 resulting in total proceeds of £51.2 million.
2 Table shows the impact of translating FY25 revenue at FY26 foreign exchange rates.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 19
People and Culture
Our focus on people and culture remains
central to our success as we continue to
growthebusiness.
Our purpose acts as our ‘compass to help us navigate the direction in
which we take the Company: For Everyone. For Life. For Good.
‘For Everyone’ in the sense that we want to serve more consumers
but also signalling our commitment to being an inclusive employer
and to serve the communities in which we live and work.
‘For Life’ in the sense that our products make people and things
cleaner but also that we add vitality to our consumers’ lives.
‘For Good’, because we want our business to endure as we
make our brands stronger from one year to the next but also
as we seek to do business in the right way, in line with our
sustainabilitycommitments.
OUR VALUES
Our BEST values guide our approach to how we work and make
decisions. As individuals we are Bold; in our teams we are Energetic;
as a business we are Striving; and our shared culture brings us
Together. These values were defined by our people, for our people.
OUR EMPLOYEE PROMISE
We worked with colleagues across our business to define the five
big reasons that people join PZ Cussons and commit to delivering
our brand-building strategy and goals. This helps us to tell our
story succinctly in our recruitment and in a way that aligns with our
purpose, values and leadership framework.
We use our employee promise in internal and external communications
to prospective and current employees through ‘Dare. Discover. Do.
This reflects our commitment to smart risk-taking (Dare), curiosity
andlearning (Discover) and delivering with accountability (Do).
OUR EMPLOYEE PROMISE &FIVEBIGREASONS
The promise we make to our people; the ‘give’ and the ‘get’
DARE. DISCOVER. DO.
FUTUREPROOF
OUR BRANDS
ACCELERATE
YOUR CRAFT
CREATE YOUR
OWN IMPACT
FLEXIBILITY TO
PERFORM
COLLABORATE
WITHINTENT
INVESTING IN LEADERSHIP CAPABILITY
Last year, we developed a new leadership framework and this year we
embedded it across our business units, helping to create conditions for
high-performance. The framework is built around four pillars, aligned
to our values, and sets out our expectations for our leaders in how they
‘show up’ every day and deliver outcomes through their teams:
Pioneer
Drive Performance
Collaborate to Win
Inspire
We launched this framework at a senior leadership event, and it is
gradually being implemented across all of our leadership practices,
from recruitment and selection to performance review. We also
developed capability frameworks in critical skill areas such as
marketing and commercial across our business, to continuously
‘raisethe bar’ on the skills we require as a brand-building company
and the career pathways available to colleagues.
DIVERSITY, EQUITY AND INCLUSION
At PZ Cussons, we believe our best ideas come from people who feel
seen, heard and valued. Our diversity, equity and inclusion strategy is
focused on building a culture of belonging, where colleagues feel able
to be themselves and contribute fully. This commitment is reflected
across our markets and brought to life through our employee-led
networks and communities.
We continued to make progress on accelerating women into
leadership. Globally, female representation now stands at 30%,
with women accounting for 46% of senior management roles. Our
global EmpowHER Womens Network, which supports women to
feel inspired, connected and empowered to thrive, continued to
expand across our markets. The network also continued to create
opportunities for connection and development, including a ‘personal
brand’ event featuring a panel of senior leaders. The session was
hosted by one of the network’s lead members, who previously
completed our graduate programme, and was enriched by a keynote
from Non-Executive Director Kirsty Bashforth.
Our commitment to inclusion was also recognised externally, with
PZ Cussons named Large Organisation Winner at the 2026 Northern
Power Women Awards, recognising the progress we are making to
build a more inclusive workplace.
We remain committed to a Board and Executive Committee that reflects
the diversity of our workforce, consumers and the communities we
serve. Our Board composition exceeds Parker Review targets, with
three Directors from an ethnic minority background. During the
year, we reviewed our position and set a new target of 16% of UK
senior management being from an ethnic minority background to
better reflect the UK working population and the smaller size of our
senior management population. As at 31May2026, 13% of UK senior
management identified as being from an ethnic minority background.
For more details, visit our website:
https://www.pzcussons.com/careers/life-at-pzcussons/
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
20
RESPONDING TO LOCAL NEEDS
In support of our global activity, our business units have delivered a
series of local initiatives to strengthen employee engagement and
employee development.
For example, in our Europe business unit we designed and delivered
‘Discover Leadership’, a structured development programme rooted
in our leadership framework and directly connected to our employee
promise. And in our Africa, Asia and ANZ business units we invested
in a range of employee events and training activity, ranging from
technical and soft skills courses and ‘lunch and learn programmes’,
to sponsoring brand activity for International Men’s Day in Africa and
International Women’s Day globally.
Following employee feedback, we are also looking at our reward
and benefits programmes at a local level and tailoring our offer. For
example, in our UK geography we launched a new ‘My Benefits’ digital
platform that consolidates benefits and total reward information into
one personalised offer for employees, and we are looking at a more
tailored reward offer for all of our lead markets.
LISTENING TO OUR PEOPLE
Employee voice remains an important input to the Board,
supported by Kirsty Bashforth in her role as our designated
Non-Executive Director for employee engagement. She
continues to attend global employee events, including the
EmpowHER global Womens Network and global town halls.
During FY26, Kirsty attended roundtables with the Indonesia
and Australia leadership teams, participated in the Indonesia
employee engagement results and actions meeting, and travelled
to Australia and Indonesia to visit the markets, meet with key
suppliers and partners, spend time across employee teams
andfocus groupsand meet with management.
To continue to measure the effectiveness of our work around culture
and leadership at all stages of our ‘employee lifecycle’, from joiners
to leavers, we moved to a new employee survey provider integrated
with Workday, our people management system. This integration
reduces the complexity of administering the survey, provides access
to more data points and supports our move towards a continuous
listening’ model. Together, these improvements will help leaders move
more quickly from feedback to action, with instant access to survey
insights, clearer action planning and a more effective way to act on
the things our people tell us are important.
The transition to a new provider also creates a new baseline for how we
measure engagement and track progress over time. The engagement
score is calculated using a defined set of engagement factors, so
results should be interpreted alongside the wider indicators and
themes, rather than as a like for like comparison with previous years.
This year, participation remained high at 97%, in line with last year’s
survey. We’re also pleased to report an overall engagement score
of 83%, which is 4% above the consumer benchmark. In our new
platform, this engagement score is shaped by four outcomemeasures:
engagement (how likely colleagues are to recommend PZ Cussons
as a place to work);
belief (how likely they are to recommend our products or services);
loyalty (how likely they are to stay if offered the same job
elsewhere);and
satisfaction (overall satisfaction working at PZ Cussons).
Together, these measures provide a rounded view of how colleagues feel
about PZ Cussons. They capture advocacy, confidence in the products
and services we offer, likelihood to remain with the business, and overall
satisfaction with the day-to-day experience of working forus.
Encouragingly, our engagement outcomes were underpinned
by strong scores in areas that typically drive commitment and
enthusiasm at work. Colleagues reported strong belief in and
advocacy for our products, with 93% favourable scores, reinforcing
core engagement. Alignment to our organisational strategy is also
strong at 83%, notably 9% above the consumer benchmark. Clarity on
expectations remains high, with goal setting at 91%, alongside strong
confidence in management support at 82%.
Our Executive Committee discussed the survey results, including the
areas that matter most to employees and where colleagues told us
they want to see further progress. A clear action plan has been agreed
and will be progressed over the next year. This includes increasing
autonomy through clearer decision rights, reducing workload pressure
through better use of AI and stronger management practices, creating
more opportunities for growth and development, and aligning our
reward approach to support a high-performanceculture.
The Board recognises that assessing and monitoring culture is integral
to its role in promoting the long-term success of the Group and uses
employee engagement as a key indicator in this regard. The Board
reviews the outcomes of the Groups global engagement survey and
considers insights from its designated Non-Executive Director for
employee engagement as part of its ongoing oversight of culture.
The most recent survey demonstrates overall positive colleague
sentiment and continued strength in underlying engagement
drivers, notwithstanding a period of ongoing change. The survey
also highlights areas for continued focus. These insights are used
by management and the Board to inform and monitor management
actions aimed at strengthening culture and supporting a sustainable
high-performance environment.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 21
People and Culture continued
SHAUN PEVERILL
Marketing Director – Australia and New Zealand
This principle has guided Shaun Peverill’s leadership of the ANZ
marketing agenda since joining PZ Cussons in 2017.
Shaun and his colleagues build locally-loved brands through deep
consumer insight, strong customer partnerships and rigorous
execution. Morning Fresh has strengthened its brand equity, and
Shaun has enabled a culture of continuous innovation, launching new
products such as Morning Fresh Easy Squeeze and Morning Fresh
Auto Dish to expand usage occasions and drive incrementalgrowth.
Across the broader portfolio, Shaun has championed a digital first’
approach to brand-building, accelerating recruitment of parents
for Rafferty’s Garden, and led the evolution of Radiant through
expansion into capsules and the strengthening of core product
lines. More recently, he has supported renewed momentum in
Original Source.
Prior to working at PZ Cussons, Shaun held senior marketing
roles at Mondelēz International and Colgate Palmolive, working
across both Australia and the United Kingdom. He brings a
commercially grounded perspective spanning brand strategy,
category leadership and go-to-market execution, and is deeply
committed to developing high performing teams and embedding a
culture of customer focus, innovation and accountability to deliver
sustainable, long-term growth.
SISKA LAYADI
Sales Director – Asia
Siska Layadi joined PZ Cussons in 2024, bringing more than
two decades of experience across Coca-Cola and other leading
businesses in Indonesia. She leads a team of colleagues in Asia
across field sales leadership and office functions, working closely
with distributors to strengthen execution.
In her first months, Siska prioritised listening to colleagues to
quickly pinpoint the real barriers to growth with support from
the Asia leadership team and then focused on fixing what was
within the teams control. A key change was smoothing sales
throughout the month to improve forecasting and supply planning
by introducing incentives that moved volume earlier in the month.
She also sharpened trade investment discipline by focusing
teams on the strongest regional SKUs and embedding a start,
stop, continue’ approach following her experience working for an
entrepreneurial ‘start-up’ business, bringing fresh thinking, testing
what works and taking fast action.
Siska has also accelerated e-commerce as a growth engine
across channels, from marketplaces such as TikTok and Shopee to
partners’ digital platforms and the fast-growing reseller economy.
By building an in-house live streaming capability in our Tangerang
factory to sell our brands, the team improved return on investment
while maintaining healthier pricing and avoiding overreliance on
constant promotions.
In FY27, her priorities remain e-commerce acceleration, route-to-
market expansion into new territories, and continued optimisation of
commercial investment. Above all, she is building an agile mindset
with our leaders in Asia, in a fiercely competitive environment
where continuous improvement isessential.
Meet our people
Meet some of the people who bring the experience and judgement needed to support our strategy and culture.
“Our brands are the beating heart of PZ Cussons. Being
entrusted with their stewardship, serving consumers
today while building relevance for the future, is both a
privilege and a responsibility.
“Change is the only constant in sales and digital
commerce. To win, we must remain agile and always
ready to adapt.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
22
CLARE GOSLING
Group Finance Director
Clare Gosling joined PZ Cussons in 2024 from TalkTalk, drawn
by the opportunity to work in a global FMCG business proudly
headquartered in Manchester. With a career spanning financial
services, retail and telecommunications, she brought a fresh
external perspective to a finance function supporting teams
acrossmultiple business units.
As Group Finance Director, Clare leads financial control,
external reporting, financial planning and analysis, management
accounting, transactional finance and finance transformation. She
oversees a team in multiple locations, with a significant proportion
based in our finance service centre in Indonesia, and she has
focused on strengthening connections across teams and building
consistent ways of working.
This year, Clare is proud of how the Group Finance team has come
together to simplify and strengthen core delivery. By bringing
previously separate responsibilities into one cohesive remit, the
team has further embedded the finance set plays’ that underpin
effective execution: ‘month-end’, ‘year-end’, supporting the Annual
Report and Accounts, budgeting and ongoing work to support
corporate governance reform.
With a dynamic external environment, faster reporting timetable and
IFRS 18 on the horizon, she has sharpened focus on forecasting and
planning, keeping the organisation responsive and disciplined. Clare
is equally proud of the way the Group Finance team maintained strong
delivery through a leadership transition, working collaboratively to
ensure continuity and supporting Jan Bramall to join the Company as
our new Chief Financial Officer as PZ Cussons looks to the future.
YETUNDE BADEJO
Head of Trade Marketing – Africa
Yetunde Badejo is the Head of Trade Marketing at PZ Cussons,
where she leads the delivery of commercial growth and execution
excellence across key channels in Nigeria.
Since joining the business in 2012, she has gained extensive
cross-functional experience and has consistently demonstrated
strong commercial leadership, particularly in revenue growth
management initiatives focused on pricing and product mix
optimisation. Her contributions have helped the Nigeria business
navigate the impact of currency devaluation while sustaining
competitiveness and protecting business value.
In the current fiscal year, Yetunde co-led the successful relaunch
of the Carex brand in Africa, delivering rapid distribution expansion
to 86% weighted distribution across supermarkets and achieving
early market share growth of 1.6% in a highly competitive category.
The relaunch has contributed approximately £2.0 million in
incremental revenue growth for PZ Cussons.
She has also played a key role in strengthening route-to-market
execution and accelerating channel growth. Under her leadership,
the Company’s Golden Outlet programme expanded significantly,
growing direct retail coverage from 500 stores four years ago to
more than 14,000 stores in the current fiscal year.
She is passionate about translating strategy into scalable execution
and remains focused on improving trade investment efficiency while
unlocking sustainable growth opportunities across existing markets.
“Finance works best when it makes the complex
feel simple: clear numbers, clear governance and
awinningteam.
“I am passionate about translating strategy into action –
at scale.”
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 23
Sustainability
A LONG-TERM APPROACH
TO SUSTAINABILITY.
INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL
IMPACT AT PZ CUSSONS
We recognise our impact on the planet and society and are
committed to addressing it by working alongside our suppliers,
customers and communities to drive positive change. Guided by our
purpose: For Everyone. For Life. For Good., we consider the needs of
multiple stakeholders when making decisions as a business.
Aligned with this purpose, our environmental and social impact
framework, known as Better for All, sets out our priorities and
ambition, helping employees across the Group understand how they
can contribute to delivering measurable progress. The framework
is supported by clearly defined KPIs and informed by a group-wide
materiality assessment, which identified and validated our most
significant environmental and social focus areas.
Our sustainability strategy is also guided by internationally recognised
principles, including our commitment to the United Nations Global
Compact (UNGC) and the United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs).
OUR IMPACT ON PEOPLE.
We are committed to safe,
high-quality products, supporting
local communities and providing
a safe, rewarding workplace for
ouremployees.
ALIGNING TO THE SDGs
All our manufacturing sites are accredited to ISO 9001 for quality and
we apply the principles of ISO 10377 to help ensure the safety of our
products for consumers. These standards, alongside robust internal
manufacturing and quality management policies and processes,
provide a strong foundation for delivering safe, high-quality products.
We also take a product stewardship approach to ensure our portfolio
remains fit for purpose over the long term. This includes continually
reviewing product design to respond to evolving consumer safety
requirements, regulatory expectations and environmental considerations.
For more details, visit our website:
www.pzcussons.com/sustainability
COMMUNITIES
We aim to create positive social impact in the communities where
we operate, supporting locally-led initiatives aligned with our values
and business strategy. Our approach focuses on long-term, locally
relevant charity partnerships that resonate with our employees,
communities and brands, underpinned by clear ethical standards
governing how we support social causes. Our Code of Ethical
Conduct requires that our charitable donations are free from political
affiliations or conflicts ofinterest.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Health and Safety remained a key priority throughout the year, with
continued focus on maintaining a safe workplace for employees,
contractors and stakeholders. We have strengthened our HSE
practices through regular training, risk assessments, compliance
monitoring and continuous improvement initiatives. Our commitment
to workplace safety contributed to improved operational performance
and reinforced our culture of accountability and care.
All our manufacturing sites continue to hold ISO 45001 certification,
demonstrating our ongoing commitment to the highest standards of
occupational health and safety.
During the year, performance improved against key safety indicators,
including a 50% reduction in lost time incidents (LTIs) and a reduction
in both LTIFR
2
and AAIFR
3
compared to the prior year.
The two LTIs were fully investigated by our Health & Safety managers, and
appropriate actions were promptly put in place to prevent recurrence.
The lessons learned have been shared across all sites to embed
best practice and support continuous improvement. We remain
committed to actions that will help us foster a working environment
where a zero-LTI mindset is truly embedded.
FY26 FY25
Change vs
prioryear
Fatalities
LTI
1
/Yr. 2 4 (2)
LTIFR
2
0.04 0.07 (0.03)
AAIFR
3
0.79 0.83
4
(0.04)
1 LTI defined as Lost Time Incidents. LTI refers to an incident sustained at work that has
resulted in the loss of productive work time in the form of absenteeism. This applies when
time is lost starting from the next working day.
2 LTIFR defined as Lost Time Incident Frequency Rate.
3 AAIFR defined as All Accident Incident Frequency Rate.
4 This figure was re-stated from FY25 report (from 0.79 to 0.83).
For more details, visit our website:
www.pzcussons.com/sustainability/for-everyone
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
24
OUR ENVIRONMENTAL
IMPACTS.
We are committed to reducing our
environmental impact through
focused action.
ALIGNING TO THE SDGs
We focus on managing and reducing the environmental impacts
most relevant to our business, with particular attention to carbon
emissions, responsible sourcing and the way we design our
packaging. We also work to minimise waste and water use across
ouroperations, supported by continuous improvement programmes.
We measure, manage and transparently report our performance in the
areas where we have the greatest environmental footprint and where
focused action can deliver the most meaningful outcomes.
All our operating sites comply with local regulations and our Group
standards and all our manufacturing sites are certified to ISO 14001.
PLASTICS AND PACKAGING
Plastics and packaging remain a key focus area for the Group.
Reducing our packaging impact is complex, requiring co-ordinated
action across brands, markets and functions, and a long-term view
ofportfolio design.
Progress against our packaging targets continued in FY26, although
overall improvement was moderated by changes in portfolio mix.
Growth in Beauty in Africa and portfolio shifts in other regions
increased the relative weighting of formats with higher packaging
intensity, partially offsetting the benefits of our reduction initiatives.
While this has impacted the pace of progress at a Group level, we
remain committed to our long-term ambitions and are strengthening
the interventions needed to accelerate future performance.
In FY26, we continued to embed our packaging and plastic
reduction ambitions across the business, building on established
regional targets and brand-level trajectories. This included targeted
interventions to improve material efficiency and reduce per-use
impact, such as the launch of larger pack formats in selected
markets, including 1 litre Original Source packs in Australia,
helpingconsumers reduce packaging intensity over time.
We also continued to increase the use of post-consumer recycled
(PCR) plastic across our portfolio and to push technological
boundaries to unlock new solutions. This included the introduction
of 100% PCR caps on selected brands in the UK, demonstrating
the potential to scale higher recycled content across our portfolio.
These initiatives support progress towards our long-term virgin
plastic reduction ambitions while strengthening brand relevance
andportfolio resilience.
In the UK, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an operational
reality. We have responded by embedding sustainability considerations
into our Stage and Gate governance process, ensuring packaging
design decisions consider both environmental performance and
regulatory risk from the outset. This approach helps us deliver more
sustainable products over time while managing future compliance
and cost exposure.
Alongside plastics, our global paper target continues to support our
wider sustainability strategy. We aim to increase the use of recycled
or certified paper, sourced from responsibly managed forests and
certified to standards such as FSC, PEFC or equivalent, helping to
protect forest resources and reduce pressure on virgin materials.
FY26 FY25
Reduce virgin plastic intensity
in our packaging by one third
by 2030 from a 2021 baseline
1
(12.1)%
compared to
baseline
(12.5)%
compared to
baseline
Ensure 100% recyclable,
reusable or compostable
packaging by 2030
87.4% 86.1%
Use 100% certified or
recycledpaper by 2025
2
95% 96%
1 FY26 data reflects enhanced coverage and reporting accuracy across markets. FY25 data
has not been rebaselined and is not directly comparable.
2 ~99% coverage in FY26 and ~95% in FY25 (by tonnage) of our manufactured and third-
party sourced consumer goods. Certification and recycled content are based on supplier
documentation and have not been independently verified or physically reviewed.
WASTE
Waste reduction remains a priority across our operations, supported
by sustained site-level programmes and continuous improvement
activity. Strong progress has been made in recent years, with several
manufacturing sites already operating with no waste sent to landfill,
reflecting effective waste segregation, improved material handling and
engagement with local waste management partners.
Across the Group, all manufacturing sites operate formal waste
reduction programmes, with waste streams regularly reviewed and
mapped to identify opportunities to reduce, reuse or recycle materials
before disposal. Actions are prioritised locally, taking account of
operational context and available infrastructure.
While the remaining waste sent to landfill represents the most
challenging waste streams to divert, we continue to explore industry
best practices, recovery solutions and local waste management
partnerships to support our 2030 goal.
Target FY26 FY25
FY21
baseline
By 2030, we aim to send
zero waste to landfill
in thosecountries
where appropriate
infrastructureexists
1
(88.3)%
compared to
baseline
(88.1)%
compared to
baseline
141
tonnes
1 In Africa such infrastructure does not currently exist.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 25
WATER
Reducing water use remains an important focus across our
operations, supported by continuous improvement programmes to
drive efficient and responsible use. We continue to measure, manage
and report progress against our operational water intensity target, with
performance monitored at site level and supported by ongoing data
quality improvements.
Absolute water consumption remained broadly in line with the
prior year, reflecting continued focus on water management across
our operations. We remain committed to improving efficiency and
enhancing our understanding of water-related impacts as we continue
todevelop our longer-term water stewardship approach.
Water has emerged as a priority area as expectations and best practice
continue to evolve. Building on our existing approach, we are working to
further refine how we assess, measure and report water impacts across
the Group.
Target FY26 FY25
Reduce operational water
intensity by 30% by2030
froma 2021 baseline
1,2
(20)% compared
to baseline
(29)% compared
tobaseline
1 Operational water is defined as the total water used net of water in our finished products.
2 Water intensity is defined as the operational water use, per tonne of production.
BIODIVERSITY
We purchase and source raw materials that, in some cases, impact
biodiversity and forests. Our most significant purchases are paper-
based materials and palm oil. We have been disclosing data on
the impacts of those commodities yearly to the Carbon Disclosure
Project(CDP).
Targets
Continue to use 100% responsible palm oil in our products aligned
toNDPE (no deforestation, peat or exploitation) principles
Continue to use 100% of recycled or certified paper
Our palm progress is annually disclosed on our website via the Palm
Progress Report. Numbers are verified by Earthworm Foundation
using the Starling satellite system.
Our paper progress is disclosed on page 25 of this report.
For more details, visit our website:
www.pzcussons.com/sustainability/for-life
Sustainability continued
REDUCING CARBON EMISSIONS
Our climate programme is focused on the reduction of greenhouse
gas emissions across our operations and value chain, supported by
aclear set of carbon KPIs and a disciplined approach to delivery.
We continue to make strong progress against our Scope 1 and
2 reduction commitment, driven by energy efficiency initiatives,
zero carbon electricity procurement and structural improvements,
including outsourcing on-site power generation in Africa. In FY26,
our market-based Scope 1 and 2 footprint decreased by 14.6% and
energy consumption reduced by 12.5% versus FY25.
Alongside operational decarbonisation, we are strengthening Scope
3 data quality and methodology. In FY26, we identified the need to
re-baseline Category 11 following an update to the emissions factor
and underlying methodology, and Scope 3 numbers are presented on
a like for like basis.
We recognise that a small proportion of operational emissions remain
after reduction efforts. In recognition of this, we purchase carbon
credits as a complementary measure, supporting investment in climate
mitigation activities. We continue to procure Gold Standard certified
abatement credits, with third-party verification of the number of credits
purchased and retired against the relevant year’s verified Scope 1 and 2
emissions. These credits do not reduce our reportedemissions.
Transparency remains central to our approach. We continue to
support CDP disclosure, building on our A- score in the 2025 climate
assessment. Our carbon inventory is independently assured: Scopes
1 and 2 by BIP.Verco and Scope 3 by SE Advisory Services. Reports are
available on our website.
Target FY26 FY25
Achieve a 42% reduction
in Scopes 1 and 2 carbon
emissions by2030 from a
2021 baseline
1
(73.3)%
compared to
baseline
(68.7)%
compared to
baseline
Achieve net zero emissions
across Scopes 1, 2 and 3
from
a 2021 baseline
1,2
(25.5)%
compared to
baseline
3
(33.4)%
compared to
baseline
4,5
Annually match residual
Scope1 and 2 carbon
emissions with
carbon credits
1
100% of our
emissions
100% of our
emissions
1 Information assured and verified by BIP.Verco. Report is available on our website.
2 Information assured and verified by SE. Report is available on ourwebsite.
3 The figures presented for FY26 current reporting year are from the latest available data
which for Scope 3 is the FY25 inventory and for Scopes 1 and 2 is the FY26 inventory.
Bothare verified by third-party experts.
4 The figures presented for FY25 previous reporting year are from FY24 for Scope 3 and from
FY25 for Scopes 1 and 2. Both are verified by third-party experts.
5 This figure was re-stated from FY25 report (from 31.1% to 33.4%).
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
26
EMISSIONS TABLES
Greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption*:
FY26 FY25 FY21 baseline year
UK Global Total UK Global Total UK Global Total
Energy consumption used to calculate
emissions(MWh)
5,899 64,640 70,539 5,910 74,700 80,610 6,209 158,214 164,423
Scope 1
1
Emissions from activities for which the Company
owns or controls, including combustion fuel and
operation of facilities (Scope 1) (tCO
2
e)
438 9,867 10,305 451 11,672 12,123 785 30,637 31,422
Scope 2
1
Emissions from purchase of electricity, heat,
steam and cooling, purchased for own use
(Scope 2 location-based) (tCO
2
e) 726 8,359 9,085 713 6,674 7, 3 87 833 7,815 8,648
Emissions from purchase of electricity, heat,
steam and cooling, purchased for own use
(Scope 2 market-based) (tCO
2
e) 180 180 159 159 7,815 7,815
Total Scopes 1 and 2
1
Total gross Scope 1 and 2 location-based
emissions(tCO
2
e)
1,16 4 18,227 19,391 1,16 4 18,346 19,510 1,618 38,451 40,069
Total gross Scope 1 and Scope 2 market-based
emissions (tCO
2
e)
438 10,047 10,485 451 11,830 12,281 785 38,451 39,236
Intensity ratio tCO
2
e (Scope 1 and 2 market-based)
/£100,000 revenue
0.24 2.81 1.94 0.25 3.57 2.30 0.18 21.6 6.50
Total out of scope emissions (tCO
2
e)
5
88 88 2,652 2,652 2,159 2,159
Scope 3
2,3
Cat 1 Purchased goods and services 425,380 449,487 521,758
Cat 2 Capital goods 142 499 312
Cat 3 Fuel and energy-related activities 5,501 5,774 6,316
Cat 4 Upstream transport and distribution 19,224 62,102 155,957
Cat 5 Waste generated in operations 341 1,571 1,860
Cat 6 Business travel 2,142 1,749 227
Cat 7 Employee commuting 1,962 1,741 2,268
Cat 8 Leased assets 1,059 1,260 608
Cat 9 Downstream transport and distribution 10,379 22,581 48,390
Cat 10 Processing of sold products n/a n/a n/a
Cat 11 Use of sold products 1,075,439 1,459,393 2,629,913
Cat 12 End-of-life treatment of sold products 40,000 53,162 71,954
Cat 13 Downstream leased assets n/a n/a n/a
Cat 14 Franchises n/a n/a n/a
Cat 15 Investments
4
1,344,194 552,817 463,938
* All emissions have been calculated following the Greenhouse Gas Protocol Corporate Standard. The verification statement available on our website provide further details on methodology
andboundary.
1 Information assured and verified by BIP.Verco. Report is available on our website.
2 Information assured and verified by SE. Report is available on our website.
3 Calculating and verifying Scope 3 data is a complex and time-consuming exercise. The figures presented for FY26 current reporting year are from the latest available data which is the FY25
Scope 3 inventory and for FY25 previous reporting year is from FY24 Scope 3 inventory. Both are verified by third-party experts.
4 Category 15 Investments include emissions associated with the PZ Wilmar joint venture.
5 Out of scope emissions relate to the biogenic carbon associated with the use of biomass fuel.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 27
OUR BEHAVIOURS AS A BUSINESS.
We are committed to responsible business practices across our operations and value chain. We operate in an open, honest and fair business
environment with our suppliers, customers and business partners. Our ethical principles, rooted in respect and integrity, guide our dealings with
all stakeholders, ensuring they feel valued and respected. The policies and standards which govern our approach include:
Code of Ethical Conduct.
Supplier Code of Conduct.
Modern Slavery Statement.
Code of Ethical Conduct
Our Code of Ethical Conduct (COEC) sets out the ethical principles and standards of behaviour expected across PZ Cussons. It provides
guidance to support compliance with the UK Bribery Act and equivalent legislation in other jurisdictions, and applies to all employees,
contractors, Directors, senior leaders, joint venture partners and third parties acting on our behalf.
The COEC also addresses key risk areas, including anti-bribery and corruption, modern slavery, supply chain due diligence, animal testing,
whistleblowing and the prevention of financial crime. It is supported by a wider suite of Group policies, as detailed in the Audit and Risk
Committee Report.
We reinforce understanding of the COEC through annual employee confirmation, onboarding and targeted training. New joiners complete
mandatory ethics and anti-bribery training, while additional face-to-face engagement is delivered in higher risk markets and manufacturing
sites to support consistent understanding and application across the business.
Modern Slavery Statement
Our Modern Slavery Statement sets out our commitment to preventing all forms of slavery and human trafficking across our supply chain. This
commitment is underpinned by our SCOC and procurement policies, which set clear expectations for ethical and responsible business practices.
Sustainability continued
For more details, visit our website:
www.pzcussons.com/sustainability/policies-and-disclosures
Supplier Code of Conduct
The Supplier Code of Conduct (SCOC) aligns with our COEC and requires suppliers to comply with applicable laws and regulations, uphold
human rights standards and meet our requirements on issues such as modern slavery, labour practices and animal testing.
We apply a risk-based approach to supplier due diligence, screening vendors through our third-party risk framework and requiring agreement
to the SCOC as part of onboarding. Progress continues to be made in securing supplier commitments, supported by the Dow Jones platform,
which strengthens oversight and supports our ambition of full compliance across our direct supply base.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
28
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
We set out below, our climate-related disclosures which comply with
UKLR 6.6.6R by incorporating climate-related financial disclosures
consistent with the TCFD recommendations and recommended
disclosures, as well as the guidance for all sectors as set out in the
Annex’ published in October 2021.
Our TCFD reporting complies with all requirements except for Strategy
(b) disclosure. We anticipate becoming fully compliant in the coming
years when the expected regulation on climate transition plans for UK
listed issuers is introduced. The finalisation of our transition plan and
impact of climate-related risks and opportunities will then be further
embedded into our financial planning.
GOVERNANCE
Board oversight
PZ Cussons’ climate risk is ultimately governed and overseen by the
Board. The Board approves and oversees our sustainability strategy,
committing the Group to environmental, social and governance
performance and that we deliver against our goals. The Board is
also responsible for setting our risk appetite and monitoring the
application of our Risk Management Framework and methodology.
Three Board Committees are also closely involved in reviewing the
elements of sustainability that impact the key areas of our business:
The Environmental and Social Impact (ES) Committee
reviews and approves the sustainability strategy, goals and
implementationplans.
The Audit and Risk Committee ensures oversight of the risk
management process and assesses the extent to which climate
change and other ESG risks are likely to have a material impact
upon our financial statements.
The Remuneration Committee ensures ongoing focus on key
environmental and social commitments through its approach
to theRemuneration Policy and related incentive schemes as
detailedon pages 78 to 80 of this report.
The ES Committee meets at least twice a year and monitors progress
against the goals set out in the Group’s sustainability strategy.
Read more about the priorities of our ES Committee on page 76
Management’s roles and responsibilities
Our Chief Executive Officer is responsible for our Environmental and
Social Impact Policies and climate commitments. Key management-
level individuals, such as the Chief Growth and Marketing Officer
(CGMO), Chief Supply Chain Officer, Chief Financial Officer and
Head of Risk, are tasked with identifying and enacting climate-related
changes within the business. Sustainability management reports into
the CGMO and is responsible for presenting climate-related issues
to the ES Committee at least twice a year before annual reporting.
We have established a robust governance structure that operates
top-down through the ES Committee. PZCussons has a dedicated
TCFD working group with representativesfrom the Sustainability,
RiskManagement and Finance teams.
Sustainability strategy
We have identified climate change within the ‘Sustainability and
the Environment’ Principal Risk. To better understand the potential
impacts, we have conducted quantitative scenario analyses of
physical and transition risks over the short, medium and long term
to test the resilience of our business, under a range of future climate
scenarios. As an international consumer goods business with main
markets in the UK, Nigeria, Indonesia and ANZ, our business is
exposed to multiple and varying geographical physical and transition
risks. The nature of our business means that we have offices and
manufacturing facilities spread globally, which further increases our
relative exposure to physical risks like extreme weather and transition
risks, including changing regulatory environments.
Scenario modelling
We have assessed potential impacts across two future scenarios
covering physical and transition risks and opportunities that may
impact our business in the future.
1) Net zero scenario: The low carbon revolution is an ambitious
scenario, which limits global warming to 1.5°C by 2100 through
stringent and immediately introduced climate policies and innovation,
reaching net zero CO
2
emissions around 2050 – linked to SSP1-1.9
(NGFS Scenario: Net Zero 2050).
2) Current policies: Assumes that only currently implemented
policies are preserved. The world does not cut emissions and climate
change accelerates, causing 2.5°C of warming by 2050 and >4°C
by 2100, bringing irreversible changes – linked to SSP5-8.5 (NGFS
Scenario: Current Policies).
Transition risks were assessed by considering possible risks and
opportunities for the Group over the short, medium, and long term
resulting from economic, market and regulatory changes. Financial
modelling has been conducted for these transition risks using
available PZ Cussons data and assumptions, and external data from
sources including:
International Energy Agency (IEA).
Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS).
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis preparing the
Shared Socio-economic Pathways (SSP).
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 29
Physical risks were assessed by modelling the exposure of all PZ
Cussons facilities across manufacturing, storage and distribution
operations with the assistance of a third-party provider, leveraging
tools and models developed for the insurance industry that integrate
climate projections. We also assessed the risk to selected key
global suppliers of raw and packaging materials and finished goods.
Exposure was assessed for a range of acute and chronic climate risks
under two physical risk scenarios; specifically SSP1-1.9 and SSP5-8.5.
We will continue to analyse the details of these physical risks and the
organisations resilience, and put mitigation plans in place.
We define low/medium/high relative impact based on the adjusted
operating profit financial impact thresholds from our Risk
Management Methodology:
Low risk
Insignificant to moderate financial impact:
<8%of adjusted operating profit
1
Medium risk
Major financial impact:
>8% and <12% of adjusted operating profit
1
High risk
Severe financial impact:
>12% of adjusted operating profit
1
1 Alternative performance measures are explained and reconciled to the most directly
comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with IFRS on pages 180 to 182.
Time horizons: We have assessed potential impacts across three
time horizons (short/medium/long term) according to our current
targets, commitments and useful asset lives. We have selected these
horizons in accordance with TCFD and their relevance to our business
as explained below.
Short:
1-5 years, which is linked to our short-term financial
planning horizons
Medium:
5-10 years, which is linked to our medium-term
commitments and targets
Long:
10+ years, which is linked to the operational lifetime of
our existing assets and our net zero commitment
Considering risks on our business, strategy and
financialplanning
Climate-related risks have been considered through our financial
modelling of transition and physical risks to establish the relative
low/medium/high impact on the business over three different
time horizons and two climate scenarios. We have considered the
impact of the identified climate-related risks and opportunities
on the business and strategy. To prepare for these scenarios, we
have embedded mitigating actions among our transition risks and
opportunities to manage potential risks and capitalise on potential
opportunities. See pages 31 and 32.
PZ Cussons is undertaking further analysis to fully embed climate-
related risks into the business and strategy, especially within the
financial planning processes. We aim to disclose how these risks are
considered in our financial planning processes in future disclosures.
We are continually reviewing, updating and enhancing our
understanding of climate-related risks and opportunities and the
resultant impacts on our business in light of external trends, new
information and changes to our business. We will continue to
assess changes to our overall resilience as our understanding of
climate-related risks and opportunities matures, and if our business
strategies change. We are developing our transition plan in line with
the Transition Plan Taskforce (TPT), which describes our progress to
date, against our climate-related targets and initiatives for reducing
carbonemissions.
Based on our risk assessment and scenario analysis results,
the transition to a low-carbon economy consistent with a 1.5°C
scenario (our ‘net zero’ scenario described above) is not expected to
fundamentally impact our business model. However, the Group has
several direct and supplier operations in locations exposed to heat
stress, flooding and heavy precipitation. We believe the mitigation
plans currently in place, along with additional actions underway,
will strengthen our business and organisational resilience against
short and medium-term risks. We are confident that our strategies
are well-suited to managing the risks we have identified. We will
continue to monitor climate-related risks and opportunities and
incorporate any material findings into our strategy, risk management
and transitionplanning.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Climate-related risks are integrated into our overall risk management
process. Our risk management process is based on a common
risk framework to ensure we identify, assess and mitigate all risks,
i.e., product safety and quality, health and safety, cybersecurity,
legal compliance, climate change, environmental, and regulatory
compliance risks that threaten the successful delivery of our strategic
objectives. You can find full details on our risk management process
on pages 33 to 40 of this Annual Report and Accounts.
Specifically, our Risk Management Methodology on page 34 describes
our processes for identifying, assessing and mitigating all risks,
including climate-related risks. We also identify new and emerging
risks through a number of approaches that are listed on page 34.
Climate change forms part of our Sustainability and the Environment’
Principal Risk, with further information on how we manage this risk
provided on page 40.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
30
ST Short term
MT Medium term
LT Long term Low risk Medium risk
High risk
PHYSICAL RISKS
Group operations
Description of material risk or opportunity: Business interruption of the Group’s operation caused by climate change impacts, such as extreme heat,
extreme rainfall, heat stress, precipitation stress, drought stress, fire and sea level rise.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
The Group’s direct operations might
be affected by physical impacts,
which may lead to increased costs
for repair/retrofit of impacted assets
and decreased revenue due to
operational outages.
Exposure of each asset is
determined based on location
and the severity/intensity of
a climate hazard occurring
at each location, with the
value exposed being the
full asset value located in
an area of material climate
hazardintensity.
Net zero
The Group will continue to analyse a variety
of locations which are key to the business,
covering important parts of the value chain, our
internal operations and important customer
markets, and use scenario analysis and climate
modelling to better understand the range of
physical risks the Group is exposed to.
Highest exposure countries:
Nigeria, Indonesia
Current
policies
Supplier operations
Description of material risk or opportunity: Business interruption of the Group’s suppliers’ operations caused by increased frequency and
severity of flood risk.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
The Group’s supply chain might be
disrupted by physical risks resulting
in increased costs and loss of
revenue due to changes in the
availability of goods and services
from suppliers.
Exposure of each asset is
determined based on location
and the severity/ intensity of
a climate hazard occurring
at each location, with the
value exposed being the
full asset value located in
an area of material climate
hazardintensity.
Net zero
The Group analyses exposure for a range of
acute climate-related risks and puts mitigation
plans in place. Further mitigation actions will
provide business and organisational resilience
to acute/chronic risks.
Alternative suppliers with lower exposure
to climate-related risk might be taken into
consideration to mitigate the risk in the future.
Highest exposure countries:
China, Thailand
Current
policies
TRANSITION RISKS
Carbon pricing
Description of material risk or opportunity: Increased costs associated with carbon pricing and taxation.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
Carbon pricing already exists in
some of the Groups jurisdictions,
including the EU and UK. Under
different scenarios, carbon taxes
are expected to increase, which
could increase the Group’s direct
operating costs, resulting in a loss
of revenue.
Carbon prices from NGFS
applied to our long-term
emissions forecasts.
The short-term relative
financial impact of carbon
pricing with regard to the
Scope 3 scenarios increased
in FY26, primarily reflecting a
re-assessment of the period
covered by the short-term
time horizon which factors in
higher projected carbon prices
over that period, rather than
a material change in the
Group’s underlying exposure.
Scope 1 & 2
net zero
In our sustainability strategy, we have set
ambitious targets: to reduce GHG emissions
throughout our value chain, reducing our
dependence on future carbon taxes and
voluntary off-set markets. We also monitor
government policies and climate change
actions and take necessary steps to minimise
the impact on our business.
Highest exposure country: Nigeria
Scope 1 & 2
current
policies
Scope 3
net zero
Scope 3
current
policies
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 31
Extended producer responsibility
Description of material risk or opportunity: Evolving Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) and EU Packaging and Packaging Waste (PPWR)Regulations.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
The introduction of EPR in the UK
has already resulted in additional
operational and compliance costs,
with further financial exposure
expected due to the implementation
of eco-modulated fees in 2026.
EPR fees may increase over time
impacting profitability through
increased cost of goods.
The PPWR in the EU could impact
our profitability by 2030 through
increased cost of goods for our EU
portfolio (including Northern Ireland).
Estimated EPR costs
applied to our long-term
packagingforecasts.
Net zero
We are actively reviewing our European
packaging portfolio to minimise exposure
to non-recyclable packaging fees under UK
EPR eco-modulation. While the implications
of the EU PPWR remain under assessment,
the packaging optimisation activities already
underway for UK EPR are expected to help
mitigate some of the potential impact.
Highest exposure country: UK
Current
policies
Cost of energy
Description of material risk or opportunity: Abrupt and unexpected shifts in energy costs.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
The Group anticipates continued
high levels of energy price volatility.
This will impact energy costs
associated with the Groups
operations, which will also affect our
supply chain resulting in increased
costs and loss of revenue.
Energy prices from NGFS
applied to our long-term
energy forecasts.
The relative financial impact of
the cost of energy with regard
to the net zero scenario across
all time horizons increased
in FY26, reflecting enhanced
modelling of the energy
transition, including greater
electrification and higher
projected electricity prices.
Net zero
Through our continuous improvement
programme in our factories, we continue to
assess energy reduction initiatives across
our sites to minimise the risk of increased
energycosts.
Highest exposure country: Nigeria
Current
policies
OPPORTUNITY
Energy efficiency
Description of material risk or opportunity: Reduced energy costs through efficiency gains and cost reductions.
Relative impact
Potential financial impact Modelling approach Scenario ST MT LT How we’re responding
Reduced energy costs
may decrease the Group’s
operationalcosts.
Energy prices from NGFS
applied to our long-term
energy forecasts.
Net zero We will continue reviewing the energy efficiency
of our assets and suppliers through our
continuous improvement programmes, which
will also result in lower operational costs.
Highest exposure country: Nigeria
Current
policies
Metrics and targets
We consider greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption, landfill waste and packaging reductions as principal metrics that allow us to monitor progress
regarding climate-related risks and opportunities. We ensure ongoing focus on our environmental and social commitments through our approach to the
Remuneration Policy and related incentive schemes. We do not currently have an internal carbon pricing mechanism. However, we will continue to assess
the feasibility of introducing one to mitigate our external exposure to carbon taxation and legislation.
We will continue to ensure our metrics and targets are appropriate for our risk profile and expand our metrics in the future, considering the TCFD all-sector and
cross-industry metric guidance. We currently use our existing environmental metrics to track progress against our targets and will further develop processes to
better track and manage our progress over time.
Full details on our metrics and targets, including the KPIs we use to track progress, can be found on pages 24 to 26 of this Annual Report andAccounts.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
32
Risk Management and Principal Risks
RISK CULTURE
PZ Cussons is committed to conducting its business responsibly,
prioritising safety and adhering to all legal requirements. We integrate
risk awareness into our decision-making processes, ensuring
informed responses to both opportunities and potential threats.
As an international business, we acknowledge the inherent risks and
uncertainties associated with executing our strategy across our key
markets. Through effective risk management practices and proactive
identification of opportunities, we strengthen our capacity to achieve
our strategic objectives.
GOVERNANCE AND OVERSIGHT
The Board has ultimate responsibility for establishing the Group’s
risk appetite and ensuring the effectiveness of the Risk Management
Framework. This latter responsibility is delegated to the Audit and
Risk Committee, which reviews the most significant risks faced by
the Group at least twice a year. The Board has completed a robust
assessment of the Groups emerging and Principal Risks.
While the Audit and Risk Committee conducts in-depth reviews of
specific risks, other Board Committees and sub-committees also
review risks relevant to their respective areas of oversight.
HOW WE MANAGE RISK.
At the market level, business unit leadership teams implement the
Risk Management Framework with the support of a network of Risk
Champions. Leadership teams, supported by Risk Champions,
are responsible for ensuring the accuracy and relevance of risk
information that may require escalation to the Audit and Risk
Committee. This is supported by market-level Risk Committees
whichmeet throughout the year.
At the Group level, the Executive Committee adopts a combined top-
down and bottom-up approach to reviewing risks. This ensures the
identification and monitoring of both strategic and operational risks of
significant impact. The Executive Committee also assess all Principal
Risks and emerging risks and may conduct deeper analyses of critical
Principal Risks to verify adequate resource allocation for controls
and mitigations. The review of risks is supported by a Group Risk and
Compliance Committee, chaired by the Chief Executive Officer, which
meets throughout the year to review regional and Group-level risks of
significant impact.
Ownership of each Principal Risk is assigned to a specific Executive
Committee member. The Group Internal Audit function provides
independent assurance to both the Executive Committee and the
Audit and Risk Committee regarding the effectiveness of the Risk
Management Framework and internal control systems.
It is important to note that the Group’s risk management processes
are designed to manage, not eliminate, risk. These processes
provide proportionate, but not absolute, assurance against
materialmisstatement or loss.
Board of Directors
Defines policy, sets risk appetite and assesses Principal Risks for the Group.
Has overall responsibility for sound risk management and internal controls.
AUDIT AND
RISK COMMITTEE
Assesses and reviews
the effectiveness of the
Groups Risk Management
Framework and internal
control frameworks.
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
Ensures that the Risk
Management Framework
is embedded and operates
throughout the Group.
Regularly reviews regional
and consolidated risks and
ensures that mitigation
activities are in place.
GROUP RISK
TEAM
Oversees the consistent
application of the Group’s
Risk Management
Framework.
REGIONAL AND
BUSINESS UNIT
MANAGEMENT
Ensures that the Risk
Management Framework
is embedded at a regional
and local level. Regularly
reviews the risk register
and ensures that mitigation
activities are in place.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 33
The initial identification of
risks, including emerging risks
atthe operational level.
The results and status of those
risk actions are monitored
by the Group Risk team,
management and second-line
assurancefunctions.
The status of risk actions is
reported frequently to the
Auditand Risk Committee.
These risks are then assessed,
including an assessment of the
potential impact of the risk on
our business, and the extent to
which the risk can be mitigated
or controlled.
Actions are implemented
by regional and business
unitmanagement.
Mitigating actions are then planned, agreed and communicated to the relevant risk owners throughout theGroup.
Our Risk Management Methodology
Risk Management and Principal Risks continued
OUR RISK MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY
The Group leverages a comprehensive risk management process and
standardised framework to proactively identify, assess, and mitigate
risks that could impede the successful execution of our strategic
objectives. The risk management methodology and framework are
applied consistently across all levels, encompassing Principal Risks
down to market and operating unit levels.
In recent years, we have enhanced our risk management methodology
and framework, ensuring consistency of application, relevant risk
assessment criteria and an improved bottom-up process. The
strengthened framework and methodology have been bolstered by a
dedicated programme of engagement and training activities, including
workshops, the embedding of Risk Champions across the Group,
and enhanced reporting and insights. These initiatives contribute
significantly to fostering a robust risk culture throughout the Group.
RISK APPETITE
The Board is committed to managing risk in a way that is aligned with our
vision and culture. We are aware of the many risks that our business faces
and we have a process in place to identify, assess and mitigate these risks.
We have a lower risk appetite for risks that could damage our
reputation or business opportunities. These include risks related to:
Product safety and quality
Health and safety
Legal compliance
Environmental and regulatory compliance
Cybersecurity
We have a higher appetite for risks that are associated with growth
and the achievement of our bold strategic ambitions. These include:
Our involvement in emerging markets.
Business transformation activities.
We seek to mitigate our risk exposure to within appetite through a
variety of means including insurance cover, planning and control
processes, and natural portfolio hedges such as the diversity of our
supply chain, brand and product ranges, and global footprint.
EMERGING RISKS
A formal, biannual review of emerging risks is undertaken by the
Audit and Risk Committee in conjunction with the Principal Risks
assessment. Inaddition, new and emerging risks are identified in a
number of ways as illustrated in the diagram below.
We believe that our approach to identifying new and emerging risks is
comprehensive and effective. By taking a variety of approaches, we
are able to identify risks that may not be immediately obvious and to
take steps to mitigate them before they cause harm to our business.
Reporting to the Board:
Potential new and emerging risks are reported to the Board and
considered during its periodic reviews of Grouprisks.
Emerging Risk is a standing agenda item at Market Risk Committee
and Group Risk and Compliance Committee level.
Considering PrincipalRisks:
In formulating and evolving the Group risk register, the Executive
Committee and the Board consider the Principal Risks, and those
identified by individual markets and functions to determine whether
there are any new risks which require group-wide focus and mitigation.
Awareness of emerging macro trends:
Our in-house Group Risk team ensures we are aware of emerging macro
trends and risks associated with our industryand geographical footprint.
Discussions with external advisers:
These processes are informed by regular discussions with theGroups
network of external advisers including its lawyers, accountants and
tax advisers, internal audit partners, insurance brokers, health and
safety advisers and sustainability and PR advisers. The Group is also
a member of various trade and industry bodies across the world and
leverages the experience ofits peers and external industry experts.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
34
OUR PRINCIPAL RISKS
The most significant risks, those that could affect our strategic ambitions, future performance, viability and/or reputation, form our PrincipalRisks.
The following table sets out our Principal Risks. This includes a summary of key information, including the type of risk, links to our strategic
drivers and residual risk trends. This list does not include all our risks. Other risks, not presently known, or those we currently consider to be
lessmaterial, may also have adverse effects.
The ongoing conflict in the Middle East means the Groups overall residual risk profile has increased slightly, driven primarily by increasing risks in
relation to ‘Macro-economic and Financial Volatility inc. Foreign Exchange’, ‘Geopolitical Instability’ and ‘Supply Chain and Logistics’, with these
increases driven by worsening global conditions rather than any deterioration in the effectiveness of existing controls or mitigations. In addition
to this, the Group’s Principal Risk relating to ‘Talent Development and Retention has reduced following the completion of the Strategic Review.
‘Business Transformation’ has been removed as a standalone Principal Risk, as transformation activities are now embedded across all functions
and reflected within other Principal Risks. In addition, the former ‘IT and Information Security’ risk has been separated into ‘Cybersecurity’ and
‘IT Infrastructure and Systems’ to better reflect their distinct risk profiles and management, consistent with evolving market practice and the
Groups increasing risk maturity.
LINK TO STRATEGY
TREND
Build Brands
Serve Consumers
Reduce Complexity
Grow Sustainably
Develop People
Increase NewDecreaseNo change
RISK 1: MACRO-ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL VOLATILITY
INC. FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
Due to our international footprint, we are exposed to a
variety of external financial risks in relation to Foreign
Exchange, Treasury and Tax. Macro-economic volatility
and disruption can cause the relative value of exchange
rates to fluctuate significantly and, as a result of our
global operations, can have a material impact on financial
performance. In addition, because we consolidate our
financial statements in GBP, we are subject to exchange
rate risk associated with the translation of our underlying
net assets and earnings of our foreign subsidiaries.
Given our geographic footprint, we are also subject to
macro-economic and political decisions in some of our
jurisdictions, and the consequences of those decisions
may impact our ability to access foreign currency to
settle inter-company liabilities, including the repatriation
of cash totheUK through dividendpayments.
A material shortfall in our operating cash flow and/or
our ability to access appropriate sources and levels of
funding could undermine our ongoing business activity
and the next stage of business transformation. In times
of financial volatility, we may not be able to raise funds
or access credit in an appropriate jurisdiction due to
market illiquidity. We are also exposed to counterparty
risks with banks, suppliers, customers and other credit
providers which themselves could be impacted by
macro-economic volatility and hence could result
infinancial losses to the Group.
Tax is a complex and ever-evolving area where laws and
their interpretation change frequently, and which may
lead to unexpected or new tax exposures. As a global
Group, we are subject to transfer pricing and general
taxation policies and regulation, which are also subject
to international and local regulatory changes that may
have an impact on business performance.
The Audit and Risk Committee oversees treasury and tax related risks, with a significant
focus and oversight on foreign exchange exposure related to the Nigerian currency, the
Naira. Additionally, the Committee oversees tax and treasury strategy, potential tax
obligations, and financial controls.
As part of the monthly business performance cycle, cash flow forecasts from operating
units are reviewed, scrutinised and consolidated; the monthly performance cycle also
includes in depth analysis of the outlook for all covenants related to our banking facilities
to inform strategic decision-making.
We maintain an established Group Treasury function and our Group Treasury Policy
defines our non-speculative approach to the management of foreign currency and
other financial market exposures.
Transactional currency exposures are managed within prescribed limits with short- to
medium-term forward exchange contracts taken to reduce our exposure to fluctuations.
Local sourcing of raw materials and services takes place where possible to reduce
exposure to foreign currency transactions and inflation.
A Group taxation strategy is in place that defines the way in which we conduct
ourselves with respect to our tax affairs. Our in-house Group Tax capability is
complemented by the use of specialist tax consultants to ensure compliance with
all local and international tax regulations and treaties, and to ensure that changes in
regulations are taken into consideration as part of our future business strategy.
Treasury and tax controls are an important part of our overall financial control
framework, which continues to evolve to remain fit for purpose and reflective of
thenature of business risks.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 35
Risk Management and Principal Risks continued
RISK 2: CYBERSECURITY
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
We communicate with our customers and suppliers
electronically, and our operations involve the processing
and storage of personal, confidential and commercially
sensitive data. As a result, we are exposed to the risk of
cyberattacks, data breaches, ransomware, phishing and
other malicious activity which could compromise the
confidentiality, integrity or availability of our information.
Ongoing global instability, increasing geopolitical
tensions and the growing sophistication of
cyber-criminal activity, including the use of generative
AI, have continued to elevate the cyber threat
landscape. A successful cyber incident could result
in operational disruption, financial loss, regulatory
sanction, reputational damage, and loss of stakeholder
trust, as well as potential compromise of data across
our extended supply chain.
The Information Security Risk Committee meets throughout the year to govern and
review matters relating to the security and protection of information and associated
risks, with representation from across the business.
A centrally governed IT function continuously monitors known and emerging cyber
threats that may impact the Group.
Our cybersecurity control framework is a blend of best-practice, industry-based models.
We deliver an ongoing information security awareness and phishing training
programme to ensure that both business and personal information remain protected.
We have enhanced our security capability through an additional dedicated managed
cybersecurity partner, providing specialist expertise and supporting our internal team.
We utilise the support of the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) to assist with
monitoring our external cyber estate for potential threats.
A comprehensive set of information security policies is in place covering all aspects
ofcybersecurity.
As part of our risk-based approach to assurance, we have continued to conduct
internal audits and risk deep dives into this area.
We have implemented advanced security technologies, including AI-enabled threat
detection and continuous security monitoring tools, designed to prevent, detect and
respond to cyber incidents.
RISK 3: GEOPOLITICAL INSTABILITY
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
The Group operates across markets whose underlying
political, economic and regulatory conditions can shift
materially when triggered by geopolitical events.
Conflicts, trade wars, economic and political
polarisation, nationalisation of supply chains and
energy crises could disrupt the environment in which we
operate, both within our markets and across our wider
value chain. Political instability can also lead to changes
in government policies, regulations and taxes.
This risk is particularly stark across emerging markets,
most notably within Nigeria, and can lead to increased
costs, reduced consumer affordability and difficulty in
strategic forward planning. During the year, the conflict
in the Middle East and the resulting closures of the Strait
of Hormuz drove the largest oil supply shock on record.
The transmission channels to the Group include an
elevated energy and freight cost environment, palm oil
and surfactant input price pressure, currency volatility,
and inflationary pressure on consumer affordability in
our markets.
Sustained deterioration in these conditions could
materially affect the Group’s financial performance,
margin delivery, market share and reputational standing.
We have a dedicated Group Risk Management function that reports to the Board, via
the Audit and Risk Committee material matters of concern in relation to emerging
Geopolitical risks.
We have brands across multiple segments and price points across multiple markets,
which ensures we have sufficient diversification across our product mix to cater for a
wide range of consumers and we continue to diversify our production capabilities and
simplify our global supply chain.
Our Global Procurement team establishes forward contracts where possible to
mitigate the exposure to instability in raw material commodity prices.
We have extensive experience operating within emerging markets and use this
experience to manage regionalised instability risks.
With both our in-house and external legal expertise, we ensure we are aware of
emerging market-related legal and compliance-related risks.
Trends in relation to geopolitical instability are monitored and modelled regularly and
integrated into our monthly business performance cycle.
As a direct response to the conflict in the Middle East, specific and regular risk-based
governance forums are in place to ensure the Group is best placed to mitigate risk
where possible.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
36
RISK 4: IT INFRASTRUCTURE AND SYSTEMS
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
Our manufacturing, sales, distribution and support
operations are dependent on reliable, resilient and
secure IT infrastructure and enterprise systems.
Prolonged disruption, failure or degradation of critical
systems, networks or third-party IT services could
adversely impact our ability to operate effectively, fulfil
customer demand, process transactions, or access
management information.
System outages, infrastructure failures, supplier service
interruptions, capacity constraints or ineffective disaster
recovery arrangements could result in operational
disruption, increased costs, and reputational harm.
The risk is heightened by increasing system complexity,
dependence on third-party technology providers and
the need to maintain high availability across a globally
distributed operating model.
Our IT systems and infrastructure are centrally governed, with ongoing monitoring of
system performance, stability and availability.
Critical business systems and data are backed up in line with our control framework,
and disaster recovery and recovery testing is undertaken regularly.
We use globally recognised technology and hosting partners with embedded resilience
and continuity capabilities.
IT service providers are subject to appropriate due diligence, performance monitoring
and contractual service level agreements.
System availability and performance are actively monitored, and issues are
escalated and addressed through established incident management and change
managementprocesses.
RISK 5: SUPPLY CHAIN AND LOGISTICS
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
Our ability to make and move product, and to get
finished products to our customers and consumers at
the right time and at a reasonable price, is fundamental
to business performance.
Our production and distribution facilities could be
severely impacted by adverse events affecting the
continuity of supply, such as a failure of a key supplier,
ahealth and safety incident, an environmental failure,
orglobal events.
Where geopolitical instability disrupts key shipping
routes, energy markets or regional supplier operations,
as seen in parts of the Middle East, this could
exacerbate volatility in freight availability, extend lead
times, increase input costs and adversely impact
continuity of supply.
Our consumers and customers could be severely
impacted by material increases in input costs of raw
materials, freight and distribution costs and an inability
to supply finished products. Failure to get the product
to our consumers, or failing to provide that product
at a reasonable price, could have a material effect on
business performance and our reputational standing.
Our production and distribution footprint is naturally diversified, with no single facility
being individually material, and our logistics providers are among the largest in the
world, with embedded contingency capabilities.
We undertake a rigorous selection process before engaging with new third-party
suppliers and perform ongoing audits and performance monitoring to ensure that
contracted standards are being maintained or exceeded.
We have in place a third-party risk management solution, which enables us to foresee
emerging third party-related risks and issues.
We use multiple suppliers where possible and have a dedicated Global Procurement
team who can source alternative suppliers where necessary, complemented
by a Quality Management team able to appropriately assess potential
replacementproducts.
Our dedicated Group Procurement team has specialist knowledge and understanding
of key raw materials and commodities markets, and our systems allow us to review
forward requirements and to obtain value.
We use our globally recognised logistics partners to ensure we are adequately aware of
specific geopolitical or security risks within the markets in which we operate.
We continue to actively monitor geopolitical developments, including in the Middle
East, working closely with logistics and procurement partners to manage potential
disruption to transport routes, lead times and costs.
LINK TO STRATEGY
TREND
Build Brands
Serve Consumers
Reduce Complexity
Grow Sustainably
Develop People
Increase NewDecreaseNo change
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 37
Risk Management and Principal Risks continued
RISK 6: CONSUMER AND CUSTOMER TRENDS
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
Our consumers continue to face cost-of-living issues
across our markets. The risk of competition in the
marketplace, especially in online-only offerings and
across lower quality, lower priced products, continues
to represent a risk to the financial performance of the
Group as consumers continually review expenditure
onkey household items.
Failure to understand our consumers, manage our
customer relationships and innovate in response
to underlying trends could lead to financial and
reputational loss for the Group.
We use the latest market research and insights data, including the use of AI to monitor
our consumers needs.
Specialist online-only marketing and sales teams are in place.
We continue to focus on maintaining strong relationships with our existing customers
and developing relationships with new customers.
We remain focused on cutting any costs we can from our products that do not impact
the consumer experience or sacrifice performance or quality.
We continue to diversify our product offering, including brands targeted at a more
cost-focused consumer base.
We have invested in our internal business and consumer data capability to more
closely analyse, and adapt to, changing consumer trends.
We continue to focus on R&D and innovation, placing it at the heart of our strategy.
RISK 7: TALENT DEVELOPMENT AND RETENTION
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
We recognise that to deliver sustained, profitable
growth we require the best talent. We are focused on
attracting, developing and retaining a diverse range of
skilled people with the potential to deliver our ambitious
growthagenda.
The competition for top talent remains high; attracting
key talent in some regions is challenging due to market
dynamics such as in Nigeria with the trend to emigration
of nationals, and in both Indonesia and the UK with
highly competitive employment markets.
With continued global uncertainty, we see
employee engagement, reward and wellbeing as
continuedpriorities.
Specific employee retention strategies have been implemented within our business
to ensure appropriate employee management and maintenance is achieved during
aperiod of transformational change.
We continually measure overall engagement and our engagement scores have
been consistent over the last three years, despite a landscape of internal and
externalchange.
We continue to have vibrant and open conversations with our people, through group-
wide social media, communication platforms and quarterly global Town Hall meetings;
these are augmented by weekly team and market ‘Pulses’ and regular ‘PZ Talks
designed to keep employees informed of key strategic initiatives and goals.
We have a continued focus on wellbeing, with specific initiatives in our markets aimed
at support around health and wellness education. We encourage work/life balance,
including on Fridays, when many of our office-based people are able to finish work at 1pm.
Our global performance management process helps our people to reach high
performance, grow their skills and experience, and progress their career.
Through the use of LinkedIn Learning and other externally hosted training platforms,
wehave made continuous skills development available to all.
We manage a regular cycle of talent and succession planning for our senior leaders at
all levels of the business. Using our people system, we have visibility of the experience,
potential and aspiration of our people; unlocking our ability to identify and move talent
around PZ Cussons. We have also assessed the risk to and impact of retention of our
future leaders and criticaltalent.
We continue to offer hybrid and virtual working arrangements across our markets,
which are enabled by the deployment of IT platforms such as Microsoft Teams and
Office 365 as well as ensuring our offices are set up technologically for both home
andoffice working.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
38
RISK 8: LEGAL AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
We are subject to a wide spectrum of legislation,
regulation and codes of practice that can vary between
the geographies in which we operate. Examples include
product safety, competition, anti-bribery and corruption
and employment.
Failure to adhere to such laws and regulations can
result in reputational damage, as well as significant
fines and the possibility of criminal liability.
As the use of generative AI continues, there is an
increased risk of IP infringement and leakage of
confidential information as employees establish how
to use the new tools. There is also an increased risk
that regulations fail to keep pace with the emerging
technologies, exposing the Group to potential issues.
Alongside this, like all companies, we are exposed to
litigation risk in the markets in which we operate and
must continually remain vigilant to the risk of financial
liability in respect of our contractual obligations.
We have an experienced Ethics and Compliance team, led by our Head of Ethics &
Compliance, reporting into the General Counsel, with our ethics and compliance
programme being overseen by the Audit and Risk Committee.
Our Group Risk team is established, overseen by the Audit and Risk Committee.
Our legal and regulatory specialists at both Group and regional level monitor and
review the external legal and regulatory environment to ensure that we remain aware
ofand are up to date with all relevant laws and legal obligations.
We are supported by a network of external experts who can be engaged as required
and help us to horizon scan and identify emerging risks. This is particularly
important in developing countries where changes in the law can be unpredictable and
poorlypublicised.
We have a group-wide Code of Ethical Conduct which employees sign up to and this is
complemented by an annual certification exercise.
We have a comprehensive training programme including ethics and compliance and
anti-bribery and corruption modules.
The General Counsel is an Executive Committee member ensuring awareness of key
strategic decisions, as well as in-house legal leads who are embedded within each
Market leadership team excluding Africa.
A third-party confidential whistleblowing line is in operation, which gives employees
and contractors the chance to raise issues to be investigated by the Ethics and
Compliance team.
LINK TO STRATEGY
TREND
Build Brands
Serve Consumers
Reduce Complexity
Grow Sustainably
Develop People
Increase NewDecreaseNo change
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 39
RISK 9: SUSTAINABILITY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
The effects of climate change represent a material
risk to the business, therefore the need to find more
sustainable ways of doing business is vital. This
includes ensuring the raw materials we require are
responsibly sourced and efficiently used and that we
are a responsible and integral part of the communities
in which we operate.
One of our key strategic objectives is to grow sustainably.
To that end, we have set ourselves science-aligned
sustainability goals; failure to achieve those targets
risks alienating key stakeholders, including consumers
and customers, who are increasingly focused on
environmental sustainability and transparency in supply
chains, and damaging the goodwill in our brands,
with consequent limitation of our ability to grow and
createvalue.
Our Board-appointed Environmental and Social Impact Committee provides
governance and oversight over our Sustainability function and activities. Below this,
working forums are in situ, including regular functional and regional forums with
Sustainability Champions across different departments and business units.
Our third-party risk management tool, which include sustainability, social and labour
factors is now well embedded.
To drive awareness and relevancy of sustainability to employees jobs and personal
lives, we have an employee intranet hub outlining our strategic aims, sustainability
ambitions, our programme alliances and partnerships and general sustainable living
practices and examples for employees in their daily lives.
Our carbon inventory for Scope 1,2 and 3 is verified by third-party experts and is
published on our website.
RISK 10: CONSUMER SAFETY
Trend:
Link to Strategy:
Description of risk: How we manage the risk:
Our brand portfolio includes washing and bathing items,
beauty products and food items. As such, the safety
and quality of our products is of paramount importance
to the Group; the risk of contamination, mislabelling or
unsafe use of raw materials remains a significant risk
tothe Group.
A failure in the practices we adopt to ensure consumer
safety may result in reputational damage, significant
financial loss from product recalls and fines from
regulators, together with possible criminal liability
forthe Group.
We apply robust quality management standards and systems, rigorously monitoring
them throughout all supply chain stages. This applies not only to our own production
facilities but also to our third-party manufacturers.
We have a robust Quality and Consumer Safety Policy that ensures that our standards
in this area are maintained and developed where necessary.
We also maintain a dedicated consumer complaints hotline. Any incidents relating to
the safety of our consumers, or the quality of our products are actively investigated to
ensure that timely and effective action is taken.
The same applies to health and safety incidents across the Group, where we seek
to identify, assess and respond to incidents to ensure we continuously improve our
Health and SafetyFramework.
Risk Management and Principal Risks continued
LINK TO STRATEGY
TREND
Build Brands
Serve Consumers
Reduce Complexity
Grow Sustainably
Develop People
Increase NewDecreaseNo change
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
40
Viability and Going Concern
GOING CONCERN STATEMENT
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to
affect its future development, performance and position are set out
in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, liquidity
position and available borrowing facilities are described within the
Financial Review. In addition, note 19 of the Consolidated Financial
Statements includes policies in relation to the Group’s financial
instruments and risk management and policies for managing credit
risk, liquidity risk, market risk, foreign exchange risk, price risk, cash
flow and interest rate risk and capital risk.
The Group meets its funding requirements through internal cash
generation and borrowings. Borrowings are amounts drawn under
both committed and uncommitted borrowing facilities. The Group
had, as at 31 May 2026, a £200.0 million committed Revolving
Credit Facility which is available for general corporate purposes
and a £70.0million Term Loan. As at 31 May 2026, the Group had
headroom on the committed facility of £193.1 million and net debt
of £25.0million comprising cash of £51.9million and borrowings
of £76.9million. On9 June 2026, the Group agreed terms on a new
four year £225.0million Revolving Credit Facility (see note 19 for
furtherdetails).
In assessing going concern, the Group has prepared both base case
and severe but plausible cash flow forecasts for a period of 18 months
until the end of November 2027 (the going concern review period),
which is at least 12 months from the date of approval of the financial
statements. The Groups base case forecasts are based on the Board-
approved budget and the first year of the current five-year plan and
indicate forecasted continued compliance with its banking covenants
and sufficient liquidity throughout the going concern review period.
Management has prepared a base case forecast for the going concern
period and, consistent with the approach taken at 31May2025, has
modelled the following severe but plausible downside scenarios:
a 5% reduction in Group revenue, a Group gross margin decline of
200bps and a 10% decline in the Naira exchange rate from the USD/
NGN 1,450 rate used in the base case forecast. The scenario set has
been updated in FY26 to reflect emerging geopolitical risks, including
a prolonged conflict in the Middle East with the impact extending
to 18 months. None of these severe but plausible scenarios, either
separately or in combination with another, forecast a breach in
covenants prior to management action and there remain mitigating
actions available to management should they be required. The
Directors consider it appropriate to continue to adopt the going
concern basis in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
VIABILITY STATEMENT
Assessment of prospects
In assessing the prospects of the Group, the Board has taken account
of the following:
The Business model on pages 10 to 11 and the Groups diversified
portfolio of products, operations and customers, which reduce
exposure to specific geographies, markets and customer/product
combinations; strong product demand; the market share and
penetration of our focus brands; and the resilience and strength of
our manufacturing facilities and overall supply chain.
The Group’s cash generation and that the Group currently
has significant committed facilities headroom in its existing
committedbanking arrangements.
Assessment of viability
In determining the appropriate viability period, the Board has taken
account of the following:
The financial and strategic planning cycle, which covers a five-year
period. The strategic planning process is led by the Chief Executive
Officer and is fully reviewed by the Board.
The investment planning cycle, which also covers five years. The
Executive Committee considers, and the Board reviews, likely
customer demand and manufacturing capacity for each of its key
markets. The five-year period reflects the typical maximum lead
time involved in developing new capacity. The Board considers that,
in assessing the viability of the Group, its investment and planning
horizon, supported by detailed financial modelling, that five years is
the appropriate period.
Assessment period
The Board has determined that the five-year period to May 2031 is
an appropriate period over which to provide its viability statement.
This period forms part of the Group’s strategic planning process
and reflects the Board’s best estimate of the future viability of
thebusiness.
Scenario testing
To test the viability of the Company, we have undertaken a robust
scenario assessment:
‘Top-down’ sensitivity and stress-testing. This included a recent
review by the Audit and Risk Committee of five-year cash
projections which were stress-tested to determine the extent
to which trading cash flows would need to deteriorate before
breaching the Group’s facilities. In addition, the financial covenants
attached to the Group’s debt were stress-tested.
The likelihood and impact of severe but plausible scenarios in relation
to principal risks as described on pages 33 to 40. These principal risks
were assessed both individually and collectively. While the principal
risks all have the potential to affect future performance, none of
them are considered likely, either individually or collectively, to give
rise to a trading deterioration of the magnitude indicated by the
stress-testing and to threaten the viability of the business over the
five-year assessment period.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 41
Viability and Going Concern continued
In concluding on the financial viability of the Group, having considered
the scenarios referred to above, the Directors have a reasonable
expectation that the Company and the Group will be able to continue
in operation and meet all its liabilities as they fall due up to May 2031.
For the viability assessment, management considered the availability
of committed credit facilities through the viability period. As at the
balance sheet date, the Group has £270.0 million of committed
funding, including a £200.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, although
on 9 June 2026 had completed a refinancing of its Group committed
borrowing arrangements with agreement of a new four year £225.0
million Revolving Credit Facility with two, one year extension options.
The viability assessment extends beyond the current contractual
maturity date of the Group’s committed borrowing facilities.
Consistent with previous refinancing exercises, management has
assumed that the Group will refinance or extend its committed
funding arrangements prior to maturity and has concluded that this
assumption is reasonable given the projected financial position and
covenant headroom of the Group throughout the assessment period.
The scenarios modelled are outlined below and management
considers there to be significant and feasible mitigations in place
such that no individual event or plausible combination of events would
have a financial impact sufficient to endanger the viability of the Group
in the period assessed. These mitigations include both short-term and
structural costreductions, as well as the potential disposal of non-
core, non-operating assets.
Reverse stress testing
Management has performed reverse stress-testing on the key banking
covenants to assess by how much the performance of the Group
would need to deteriorate for there to be a breach of the covenants.
For the interest cover covenant to be breached, EBITDA would need to
fall significantly from the current level which the Board do not believe
to be plausible. Further, should this arise, management would take
mitigating actions including strict management of the Group’s cost
base and tight management of the Group’s cash.
Viability statement
After conducting its viability review, the Board confirm that there is
a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in
operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the five-year
period of their assessment to 31 May 2031.
2026 Scenarios modelled Link to Principal Risks Mitigation
1. MACRO-ECONOMIC AND GEOPOLITICAL
Nigerian Naira devaluation – reduced profitability as a result
of a 50% devaluation of the Nigerian Naira throughout the
viability period.
Interest Rate reduction slowdown – lower than assumed
base case rate reduction as result of a +50bps higher SONIA
rate throughout the viability period.
1. Macro-economic and
financial viability
3. Geopolitical instability
The African guardrails have been developed to
ensure that the Group is not put at risk as a result of
its African footprint. Performance against agreed KPIs
are a standing agenda item at the UK PlcBoard.
2. CONSUMER AND CUSTOMER
Competitive landscape and consumer trends leading
to pricing pressures – 5% year-on-year reduction in Group
revenue compared to base.
Consumers impacted by high inflationary environment
with inability to pass through cost inflation – 5% year-
on-year reduction in revenue in UK and Indonesia markets;
reduction in gross margin percentage compared to base case
by 250bps in the same markets.
6. Consumer and
customertrends
The Group has and is continuing to strengthen
its capabilities in revenue growth management,
marketing and supply chain optimisation. In
addition to this, our diverse product portfolio,
renewed focus on R&D and innovation, and
investment in consumer data insights are
important to counteract such pressures. The
Group has also already consistently demonstrated
its ability to mitigate significant input cost inflation
over recent years.
3. SUPPLY CHAIN AND LOGISTICS
Closure of UK in-house manufacturing for six months
no revenue from in-house manufactured products for
three months in FY27, followed by three months of 50%
operationalcapacity.
5. Supply chain and logistics A dedicated Global Procurement team who can
source alternative suppliers where necessary,
complemented by a Quality Management
team able to appropriately assess potential
replacementproducts.
4. IT, LEGAL AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND
CONSUMER SAFETY
Fines – one-off charge of 5% of worldwide revenue in FY28.
2. Cybersecurity
8. Legal and
regulatorycompliance
10. Consumer safety
The Group has specialist teams in place which
manage the risks relating to IT and information
security, legal and regulatory compliance, and
consumer safety.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
42
Morning Fresh
Morning Fresh is a leading Australian dishwashing brand, trusted since 1980
and holding nearly half of the hand dishwash category in Australia
1
. In FY26, we
expanded into Auto Dish and also launched our Easy Squeeze format to reduce
waste and improve ease of use.
For more details, visit:
https://morningfresh.com.au/
Market share of
48%
1 Nielsen Australia Grocery Scan as at 17 April 2026.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
43PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
Non-Financial and Sustainability Information Statement
Sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies Act 2006 require us to disclose certain
information to allow readers to understand our development, performance and
position, and the impact of our activities. These are set out below, with references
tofurther disclosure throughout this report as appropriate.
CA Ref Disclosure Group approach (including policies and due diligence) Reference
A1 Climate-related
financialdisclosures
Our TCFD disclosures.
Our environmental and social impact framework and governance.
Our Environmental and Social Impact Committee has Terms of
Reference which are approved by the Board.
Page 29
Page 29
1(a) Environment We measure a number of metrics to reflect our environmental
impact,including carbon emissions, water usage, landfill waste,
plastic consumption and sustainable sourcing of palm oil.
Our environmental performance, policies and due diligence activities.
Pages 24 to 28
1(b) Employees Our employee engagement policies and practices. Page 46
1(c) Society We are proud of the contributions we are able to make to the
communities in which we operate.
Pages 24 and 47
1(d) Human rights Our policies and due diligence to ensure the integrity of our
supplychain.
Page 28
1(e) Anti-corruption and
anti-bribery
We have zero tolerance for corruption or bribery and this is set out
inour Code of Ethical Conduct.
Page 28
2(a) Business model Our business model. Page 10
2(d) Principal risks Our Principal Risks.
Our approach to risk management.
Page 35
Page 33
2(e) Non-financial key
performance indicators
Our primary non-financial key performance indicators. Page 15
For further details on our sustainability policies and disclosures, see our website:
www.pzcussons.com/sustainability
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
44
Section 172(1) Statement
HOW THE BOARD CONSIDERS
OUR STAKEHOLDERS.
We aim to create long-term value for everyone we work with
The Board’s role is to promote the long-term success of the Company for the benefit of shareholders as a whole. In doing so, it considers the
interests of key stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, communities and the environment, together with the likely long-term
consequences of its decisions.
Management brings stakeholder considerations into Board discussions through regular reporting, including updates on employee engagement,
customer and market performance, supply chain matters and sustainability.
The Board considered stakeholder impacts in its principal decisions during the year, with further detail set out in the Principal Decisions section
on pages 48 to 49.
Section 172(1) of the Companies Act 2006 (Section 172(1)) requires a director of a company to act in the way that he or she considers,
in good faith, would most likely promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a whole.
The table below sets out where you can read more detail in this Annual Report and Accounts on how the Board has discharged its Section 172(1)
duty this year. The Directors, both individually and collectively, believe they have given due regard to the stakeholders and matters set out in
Section 172(1) as listed below:
Section 172(1) factors Where addressed Page number or website
(a) consequence of any decision in the
long-term
Company values
Our business model
Our strategy
Board activity
Page 20
Page 10
Page 12
Page 56
(b) the interests of the company’s employees People and culture
Diversity and inclusion
Environmental and Social Impact
CommitteeReport
Board activity
Page 20
Page 20
Page 76
Page 56
(c) the need to foster the company’s business
relationships with suppliers, customers
and others
Sustainability Report
Modern Slavery Statement
Board activity
Page 24
Page 28 and website
Page 56
(d) the impact of the company’s operations
on the community and the environment
Sustainability Report
Modern Slavery Statement
Board activity
Palm oil commitment
Page 24
Page 28 and website
Page 56
Page 26 and website
(e) the desirability of the company
maintaining a reputation for high
standards of business conduct
Modern Slavery Statement
Code of Ethical Conduct
Page 28 and website
Page 28 and website
(f) the need to act fairly as between
members of the company
Shareholder engagement
AGM
Remuneration Policy
Voting rights
Page 47
Page 50
Page 82
Page 104
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 45
Section 172(1) Statement continued
The following table shows how our stakeholders are integral to delivering our strategy. We have grouped our stakeholders into five key
categories and provided an overview of why we value them, the key priorities to our stakeholders and the ways in which the Group,
and the Board in particular, have engaged with them during this financial year.
Customers and Consumers Employees Investors Distributors and Suppliers Communities
Why we engage
To ensure loyalty and trust.
To continue delighting consumers.
To help our portfolios to win.
To create enthusiastic consumers and advocates for
our brands.
To create a supportive environment, where everyone
feels valued and a strong sense of belonging is fostered.
To value ideas equally.
To maintain an open culture.
To foster open communication.
To develop engaged employees and unlock
theirpotential.
To increase productivity and performance through an
engaged workforce.
To understand their investment objectives
and goals.
To communicate our strategy and progress
against that.
To ensure our supplier relationships remain
as long-term partnerships.
To create and sustain robust, lasting and
mutually beneficial relationships.
To develop good relations with the local
communities where we operate.
To make a positive contribution to society.
To minimise any negative impacts from
ouroperations.
Key priorities
Environmental sustainability and transparency in the
supply chain.
Customer service.
Access to our products through digital channels.
Value and costs.
Strategy and business priorities.
Purpose and values.
Safety.
Wellbeing.
Career development, learning and leadership.
Driving a positive culture.
Financial and operating performance of
thebusiness.
Purpose, values and culture of the business.
Risks and opportunities.
Long-term sustainable and profitable growth.
Sustainability issues.
Capital allocation decisions.
Good governance.
Ensure stable, long-term and mutually
beneficial relationships.
Minimise costs.
Ensure product and service quality.
Be innovative.
Reduce the environmental impact of our
products (packaging and plastic).
Reduce our carbon emissions.
Be aware of cost-of-living and living standards.
Engage employees and have a positive
impact on local communities.
Decrease deforestation and drive a
sustainable supply chain.
How the
Groupengages
Strategic partnership with key customers:
Shopper insights.
Proposing promotions and products.
Helping with developing strategies.
Market research.
Social media.
Direct feedback.
Sales data.
Local and global Town Hall meetings.
Functional Teams calls.
Leadership events.
Strategy deployment events.
Local Engagement Champions.
Q&A sessions and roadshow meetings for
institutional shareholders.
Ad hoc investor events.
Our AGM is an opportunity to listen to our
shareholders and respond to any concerns
they may have or perspectives they may
wishto share.
Engagement is led by our dedicated Investor
Relations Director whose role is to strengthen
relationships with the investment community.
The Board engages via a dedicated
Procurement function.
The Board ensures open,
dynamiccommunication.
We have established key charity and
environmental partnerships in our
businessunits.
These partnerships are aligned to our
corporate purpose and brands.
Employee engagement is encouraged to
optimise impact on our local communities.
Board activity/How
the Board engages
Undertakes market visits and engages with customers
and consumers on an ad hoc basis during site visits.
Receives regular market reviews from business
unitleadership.
Reviews customer service, consumer insights
and related data as part of monitoring
businessperformance.
Kirsty Bashforth is our designated Non-Executive
Director for employee engagement, with a specific
mandate to ensure the Board hears and understands
the employee voice.
Our Directors travel to our markets when possible and
hold dedicated employee engagement sessions on
such trips.
The Chair and our Executive
Directors periodically meet with
ourmajorshareholders.
The CEO and CFO deliver the Group’s
interim and final results, with presentations.
Our Board members and our Company
Secretary attend the AGM.
The Chair, the Senior Independent Director
and the Company Secretary are available
at all times to hear any concerns raised
byshareholders.
The CFO reviews payment practices and
policies and monitors trends in the Group’s
performance twice yearly, reporting to the
Audit and Risk Committee.
The CEO and CFO engage directly with
distributors and suppliers.
The Board’s Environmental and Social
Impact (ES) Committee is responsible for
sustainability and its direction of travel.
The ES Committee approved the
environmental and social impact
framework‘Better for All’.
Strategic objective
Priorities for the
year ahead
Continue to deliver broad-based growth through
targeted investment in innovation and brand-building,
supported by strong commercial execution across the
Group’s lead markets.
Maintain a focus on building winning portfolios of
locally-loved brands and strengthening long-term
consumer loyalty.
Embed the strategy cascade by ensuring teams are
aligned on strategic priorities, while continuing to
strengthen a performance culture.
Continue to work with the Executive Committee to
develop our leadership capability.
Maintain transparent and forward-looking
engagement focused on delivery of
sustainable shareholder value, reflecting
amore focused and resilient business.
Continued progress on balance sheet
strengthening, including the use of proceeds
from the sale of the 50% stake in the PZ
Wilmar joint venture to reduce debt and
improve covenant metrics.
Support continuity and stability across
the supply and distribution network
during ongoing portfolio actions, including
post-completion of the PZ Wilmar joint
venturetransaction.
Maintaining product and service quality and
preserving long-term partner relationships.
Advance the ES Committee’s
sustainabilityprogramme.
Strengthen community relationships
throughemployee participation and
contributions that embody our BEST values.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
46
Customers and Consumers Employees Investors Distributors and Suppliers Communities
Why we engage
To ensure loyalty and trust.
To continue delighting consumers.
To help our portfolios to win.
To create enthusiastic consumers and advocates for
our brands.
To create a supportive environment, where everyone
feels valued and a strong sense of belonging is fostered.
To value ideas equally.
To maintain an open culture.
To foster open communication.
To develop engaged employees and unlock
theirpotential.
To increase productivity and performance through an
engaged workforce.
To understand their investment objectives
and goals.
To communicate our strategy and progress
against that.
To ensure our supplier relationships remain
as long-term partnerships.
To create and sustain robust, lasting and
mutually beneficial relationships.
To develop good relations with the local
communities where we operate.
To make a positive contribution to society.
To minimise any negative impacts from
ouroperations.
Key priorities
Environmental sustainability and transparency in the
supply chain.
Customer service.
Access to our products through digital channels.
Value and costs.
Strategy and business priorities.
Purpose and values.
Safety.
Wellbeing.
Career development, learning and leadership.
Driving a positive culture.
Financial and operating performance of
thebusiness.
Purpose, values and culture of the business.
Risks and opportunities.
Long-term sustainable and profitable growth.
Sustainability issues.
Capital allocation decisions.
Good governance.
Ensure stable, long-term and mutually
beneficial relationships.
Minimise costs.
Ensure product and service quality.
Be innovative.
Reduce the environmental impact of our
products (packaging and plastic).
Reduce our carbon emissions.
Be aware of cost-of-living and living standards.
Engage employees and have a positive
impact on local communities.
Decrease deforestation and drive a
sustainable supply chain.
How the
Groupengages
Strategic partnership with key customers:
Shopper insights.
Proposing promotions and products.
Helping with developing strategies.
Market research.
Social media.
Direct feedback.
Sales data.
Local and global Town Hall meetings.
Functional Teams calls.
Leadership events.
Strategy deployment events.
Local Engagement Champions.
Q&A sessions and roadshow meetings for
institutional shareholders.
Ad hoc investor events.
Our AGM is an opportunity to listen to our
shareholders and respond to any concerns
they may have or perspectives they may
wishto share.
Engagement is led by our dedicated Investor
Relations Director whose role is to strengthen
relationships with the investment community.
The Board engages via a dedicated
Procurement function.
The Board ensures open,
dynamiccommunication.
We have established key charity and
environmental partnerships in our
businessunits.
These partnerships are aligned to our
corporate purpose and brands.
Employee engagement is encouraged to
optimise impact on our local communities.
Board activity/How
the Board engages
Undertakes market visits and engages with customers
and consumers on an ad hoc basis during site visits.
Receives regular market reviews from business
unitleadership.
Reviews customer service, consumer insights
and related data as part of monitoring
businessperformance.
Kirsty Bashforth is our designated Non-Executive
Director for employee engagement, with a specific
mandate to ensure the Board hears and understands
the employee voice.
Our Directors travel to our markets when possible and
hold dedicated employee engagement sessions on
such trips.
The Chair and our Executive
Directors periodically meet with
ourmajorshareholders.
The CEO and CFO deliver the Group’s
interim and final results, with presentations.
Our Board members and our Company
Secretary attend the AGM.
The Chair, the Senior Independent Director
and the Company Secretary are available
at all times to hear any concerns raised
byshareholders.
The CFO reviews payment practices and
policies and monitors trends in the Group’s
performance twice yearly, reporting to the
Audit and Risk Committee.
The CEO and CFO engage directly with
distributors and suppliers.
The Board’s Environmental and Social
Impact (ES) Committee is responsible for
sustainability and its direction of travel.
The ES Committee approved the
environmental and social impact
framework‘Better for All’.
Strategic objective
Priorities for the
year ahead
Continue to deliver broad-based growth through
targeted investment in innovation and brand-building,
supported by strong commercial execution across the
Group’s lead markets.
Maintain a focus on building winning portfolios of
locally-loved brands and strengthening long-term
consumer loyalty.
Embed the strategy cascade by ensuring teams are
aligned on strategic priorities, while continuing to
strengthen a performance culture.
Continue to work with the Executive Committee to
develop our leadership capability.
Maintain transparent and forward-looking
engagement focused on delivery of
sustainable shareholder value, reflecting
amore focused and resilient business.
Continued progress on balance sheet
strengthening, including the use of proceeds
from the sale of the 50% stake in the PZ
Wilmar joint venture to reduce debt and
improve covenant metrics.
Support continuity and stability across
the supply and distribution network
during ongoing portfolio actions, including
post-completion of the PZ Wilmar joint
venturetransaction.
Maintaining product and service quality and
preserving long-term partner relationships.
Advance the ES Committee’s
sustainabilityprogramme.
Strengthen community relationships
throughemployee participation and
contributions that embody our BEST values.
LINK TO STRATEGY
Build Brands Serve Consumers Reduce Complexity Grow SustainablyDevelop People
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 47
Section 172(1) Statement continued
PRINCIPAL DECISIONS IN FY26
Our stakeholders are integral to delivering our strategy. It is important that we consider how our decision-making affects them.
The Board considers all its duties under the Companies Act 2006 including Section 172(1) factors (a) to (f) and many other factors in all the
decisions it makes. Principal decisions are explicitly framed in the context of the interests of, and implications for, all affected stakeholders.
During FY26, the Board consistently reviewed documents outlining the stakeholders potentially affected by each issue discussed and any
resulting decisions.
The following illustrates how these considerations were incorporated into two significant decisions made this year.
Principal decision 1: Outcome of Africa strategic review
In FY26, the Board concluded its strategic review of the Groups Africa business, which assessed the long-term strategic options for the region,
including portfolio focus, operating model and capital allocation. Following detailed analysis and management recommendations, the Board
agreed the retention and strategic direction of the Africa business, with a view to improving performance, reducing complexity and supporting
sustainable value creation over the long term.
In making the decision, we considered:
The long-term effect
The Board carefully considered the long-term consequences of the outcome of the Africa strategic review, recognising the importance of
ensuring that the Group’s geographic footprint and operating model remain aligned with its strategic priorities and risk appetite. The decision
was taken to strengthen focus on markets and activities where the Group has clear competitive advantage, improve capital discipline and
enhance operational resilience. The Board concluded that the agreed approach supports the long-term success of the Company by enabling
management to deploy resources more effectively and deliver improved financial performance over time.
Affected stakeholder groups
Customers and consumers
The impact of the decision on product availability, quality and brand equity across African markets was carefully considered. Ensuring
continuity of supply, maintaining trusted local brands and minimising disruption to consumers, were key priorities in determining the
preferred outcome of the review.
Employees
The Board recognised that the strategic review had potential implications for employees in the region and beyond. Employee interests were a
key focus, with efforts made to ensure clear communication as appropriate, and fair treatment. The Board considered the uncertainty caused
by, and the time required for, any potential sales process.
Investors
The Board considered the implications of the decision for shareholder value, including its impact on earnings, balance sheet, cash
generation, risk profile and future returns. The opportunity cost of any sales process and subsequent stranded costs review were also
considered. The outcome of the strategic review was assessed in the context of the Group’s broader transformation agenda and the need to
demonstrate disciplined capital allocation and strategic clarity to investors.
Distributors and suppliers
Our partners are essential to our operations, and maintaining stability during restructuring is a key part of our strategy. The Board considered
the importance of maintaining strong relationships with distributors and suppliers in Africa.
Community
The Company maintains its commitment to the community through a range of initiatives and programmes. As a result, we expect to enhance
our relationships within the community and generate a constructive social impact, thereby strengthening goodwill and affirming our role as a
responsible, community-oriented organisation.
The environmental impact
The Board considered how the agreed outcome could support a more efficient operating footprint and contribute to reducing environmental impact
through simplified supply chains and improved operational focus, particularly given the sale of the PZ Wilmar joint venture.
The impact on our reputation and the need to act fairly
The Board recognised the importance of acting fairly, transparently and responsibly throughout the strategic review process.
Clearcommunication with stakeholders and adherence to high standards of business conduct were key considerations in safeguarding
theGroup’sreputation.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
48
Principal decision 2: Renewal of the St.Tropez strategy and partnership with The Emerson Group
During the year, following a detailed strategic review of the portfolio, the Board decided to retain the St.Tropez brand within the Group, renew
the St.Tropez strategy and enter into a strategic partnership with The Emerson Group (Emerson). The Board considered a range of alternative
business models for St.Tropez, including ownership structure, route-to-market and future growth potential. The Board concluded that retaining
the brand, refocusing the strategy and partnering with Emerson would best support long-term value creation by accelerating growth, enhancing
brand execution and leveraging specialist capabilities.
In making the decision, we considered:
The long-term effect
Recognising the brand’s heritage, market position and future growth potential, as well as the limitations of the current approach, the Board
considered in detail the long-term implications of retaining St.Tropez and resetting its strategic direction. The partnership with Emerson was
assessed as a means to strengthen brand development, expand distribution and enhance commercial execution while retaining strategic
oversight. The Board concluded that this approach supports sustainable value creation by benefiting from Emerson’s scale in the US,
enabling focused investment, accelerating innovation and improving long-term financial returns.
Affected stakeholder groups
Customers and consumers
The Board considered the importance of maintaining product quality, brand integrity and continuity for consumers of the St.Tropez brand.
Therenewed strategy and partnership are expected to enhance product innovation, distribution reach and customer engagement, supporting
a consistent and high-quality consumer experience.
Employees
The decision took into account the impact on employees supporting the St.Tropez brand, including the need for clarity, stability and
engagement during the transition. The Board recognised the importance of clear communication and appropriate support as the renewed
strategy and partnership arrangements were implemented.
Investors
The Board assessed the impact of the decision for shareholder value, including growth prospects and risk profile. Retaining St.Tropez and
partnering with Emerson was assessed as the most attractive option to deliver long-term returns.
Distributors and suppliers
Key considerations included the importance of maintaining strong relationships with distributors and suppliers and how the partnership model
could enhance operational effectiveness while minimising disruption. Ensuring continuity and reliability across the supply chain was also critical.
Community
The new strategy aims to support responsible brand growth, enabling the Company to more effectively assist local community initiatives.
The environmental impact
The renewed St.Tropez strategy and partnership with Emerson are anticipated to encourage more efficient use of resources and could
potentially contribute to improved sustainability outcomes in the future.
The impact on our reputation and the need to act fairly
Retaining the St.Tropez brand and entering into a partnership was considered consistent with maintaining trust among stakeholders. It was
also considered supportive of protecting the brand’s reputation and demonstrating disciplined, long-term strategic decision-making.
The Strategic Report from pages 2 to 49 was approved by the Board of Directors on 5 August 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
Kareem Moustafa
General Counsel and Company Secretary
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 49
DEAR SHAREHOLDER
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present this Governance
Report for the year ended 31 May 2026.
This year, we made important strategic progress. We decided to keep
our Africa operations and completed a transaction for the sale of our
50% share in the PZ Wilmar joint venture. This supports our aim to
create a simpler and more sustainable business which can deliver
lasting value to our shareholders. It also means that the Group now
has a stronger balance sheet and is more resilient.
This Governance Report explains the principles and policies that
shape our Company’s leadership and decision-making. As a listed
company, we are committed to strong corporate governance. We focus
on transparency, accountability and creating long-term value for
stakeholders. Our approach is built on ethical foundations. We aim
to be a responsible business which acts with integrity and supports
sustainable growth.
I invite you to read this report and learn about our governance
standards. We strive to improve and we value the feedback from our
stakeholders. With robust governance, the Board is confident it can
handle challenges and seize opportunities in a changing world.
Key areas of focus for the Board during the year have been as follows.
STRATEGY
A particular focus of the Board during the year was our strategic review
of our African operations. This was concluded in December 2025
with our decision to retain the business as a core part of the Group.
Information about the Board and decision-making in the context of
Section 172(1) can be found on pages 45 to 49.
BOARD COMPOSITION AND SUCCESSION PLANNING
The Board is composed of a Non-Executive Chair, Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and four independent Non-Executive
Directors. Sarah Pollard stepped down from the Board and left the
business in March 2026. On behalf of the Board, I would like to take
this opportunity to thank Sarah for her significant contribution as Chief
Financial Officer of the Company over the last five years. She has
been a key member of the leadership team and has helped navigate
the business through an important phase of its development.
We are very pleased to welcome Jan Bramall as Chief Financial
Officer to replace Sarah. She joined the Board in March 2026. Jan
has extensive experience in senior finance and strategy roles with a
strong track record of achievement across a variety of industries. Jan’s
appointment was subject to a formal and rigorous process. Details of
her recruitment and induction programme are described on page 66.
Alongside this change, we have continued to focus on succession
planning for the Board and the Executive Committee. Effective
succession planning ensures continuity and fosters leadership
development within the organisation. This approach enhances
organisational resilience and underpins ongoing long-term success.
As noted in the Chairs statement, Valeria Juarez and Jitesh Sodha
will step down from the Board at the conclusion of the AGM on
1October 2026. The Board thanks them very much for their significant
contributions to the Company, and the Nomination Committee
continues to keep Board composition under review to ensure a
suitable balance of skills, experience and diversity.
BOARD EFFECTIVENESS
This year, we conducted an externally facilitated evaluation of the
effectiveness of the Board, together with its Committees. The exercise
concluded that each were operating effectively. Areas where progress
could be made were also highlighted. Details can be found on page 67.
Effective governance is vital and the Board acknowledges its role in
this. Each Director demonstrates a high level of commitment to their
role and continues to perform effectively.
DIVERSITY, INCLUSION AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
The Board reviewed and approved our Board and Executive Committee
Inclusion and Diversity Statement in the year. This is available on the
Company’s website.
Diversity and inclusion are vital for innovation and strong decision-
making. The Board values different perspectives, which enrich our
culture and shape our business strategies. This commitment helps
usserve global markets and supports sustainable business success.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
The Board continues to engage regularly with shareholders to help inform
decision-making and to understand their views, with a particular focus
this year on strategic decisions in regard to Africa and the design of
the 2026 Remuneration Policy. The Board reviewed regular updates on
shareholder feedback and key areas of focus. The Chair and Committee
Chairs, as well as the Executive Directors, remain accessible for
questions. Directors also actively engage through the AGM or meetings
arranged by the Investor Relations team. Toread more on our dialogue
with stakeholders, see page 47.
OUTLOOK
The Board will continue to oversee Company performance and
strategic delivery. We entered the new financial year with stronger
foundations, a clear strategic focus and improved financial flexibility.
While macroeconomic uncertainty remains, the Board is confident
that the Groups trusted brands, market positions and disciplined
execution will support sustainable growth and long-term value creation.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Our AGM will be held at the Company’s offices, Manchester
BusinessPark, 3500 Aviator Way, Manchester, M22 5TG at 10.30am
on 1 October 2026. Together with my fellow Directors, we look forward
to meeting shareholders and welcome your feedback at the AGM or
any time during the year.
David Tyler
Non-Executive Chair
5 August 2026
Chair’s Introduction to Governance
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
50
29%
29%
42%
43%
57%
29%
71%
14%
29% 57%
Governance at a Glance
STRONG GOVERNANCE UNDERPINNING
FOCUS, RESILIENCE AND GROWTH.
BOARD DECISIONS
The decision to retain the Africa business and set growth plans for the business, as part of a wider Group strategy.
Adoption of a capital allocation policy which defines the use of surplus cash after re-investment in the business.
All figures are as at the date of this Annual Report and Accounts.
BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETING ATTENDANCE
1
Board members Member since Board
Audit and Risk
Committee ES Committee
Nomination
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
David Tyler 2022 7/7 3/3
Jonathan Myers 2020 7/7 3/3
Sarah Pollard
2
2021 4/5
Jan Bramall
3
2026 1/1
Kirsty Bashforth 2019 7/7 2/3 3/3 4/4
Jitesh Sodha 2021 7/7 4/4 3/3 4/4
Valeria Juarez 2021 7/7 4/4 3/3 3/3 4/4
Vivek Ahuja 2024 7/7 4/4 3/3 4/4
1 Scheduled Board and Committee meeting attendance.
2 Stepped down as a Director on 13 February 2026.
3 Appointed as a Director on 23 March 2026.
DIRECTORS’ CORE AREA OF EXPERTISE
UK institutional shareholders
Recent financial experience
Remuneration experience
Chair skills
Mentoring and coaching skills
Sector experience
Retail experience
Africa experience
South-East Asia and ANZ experience
Entrepreneurial experience
Operational experience
Strategy
M&A, strategic partnerships
M&A integration
Business transformation
E-commerce
Sales and marketing
GENDER DIVERSITY ETHNIC BACKGROUND TENURE
0–3 Years
3–6 Years
6–9 Years
White British or Other White
Asian/Asian British
Mixed/Multiple
Male
Female
BOARD COMPOSITION
Non-Executive
Executive
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 51
Our Board
Appointed: 2022
Skills and experience:
David Tyler joined the PZ
Cussons Board as a Non-
Executive Director in 2022,
becoming Chair in March
2023. His business experience
spans the consumer, retail,
business services and financial
services sectors. His executive
career (1974 to 2006) was
spent in financial and general
management at Unilever,
NatWest, Christie’s and GUS.
Since 2007, he has had
a non-executive career,
chairing Sainsburys, Logica,
Hammerson, 3i Quoted Private
Equity, the White Company,
Imagr, JoJo Maman Bébé and
Hampstead Theatre. He has
also been a Non-Executive
Director at Experian, Burberry,
Reckitt Benckiser and Rubix. In
addition, he was the Co-chair
and then the Chair of the Parker
Review on ethnic diversity in UK
business from 2015 to 2026.
David currently chairs Domestic
& General and is a senior advisor
to Jefferies, the Investment Bank.
Other appointments:
Director and Chair of
Domestic & General Limited.
Appointed: 2024
Skills and experience:
Vivek is a board-level leader
with over 35 years of experience
in global financial services,
spanning banking, private equity,
and investment management.
As a highly experienced non-
executive director, he currently
serves as Chair of Investec
Bank plc and Independent
Non-Executive Director of the
Investec Group. Additionally,
Vivek is an Independent Non-
Executive Director and Chair of
the Audit & Risk Committee for
Aberdeen Group plc.
In his executive career, he
was most recently the Chief
Executive Officer of Terra
Firma, a leading European
private equity firm, and prior
to that, Deputy Group CFO at
Standard Chartered plc. Vivek
brings inclusive leadership,
cross-cultural fluency, and a
unique combination of strategic,
operational, and governance
expertise to complex multi-
sector businesses.
Other appointments:
Chair of Investec Bank plc and
Independent Non-Executive
Director of Investec plc and
Investec Limited.
Independent Non-Executive
Director and Chair of the
Audit & Risk Committee of
Aberdeen Group plc.
Appointed: 2020
1
Skills and experience:
Jonathan is an experienced
FMCG executive, having worked
for several well-known global
branded consumer goods
businesses across a range of
categories including beauty,
personal care, home care and
food. Prior to joining PZ Cussons,
he was Chief Operating Officer
at Avon Products Inc, with
overall responsibility for supply
chain, marketing, digital,
research and development
and IT functions and was a
core member of the executive
team delivering a successful
turnaround of the business. He
spent the first 21 years of his
career at Procter & Gamble,
working across a wide range
of categories with extensive
experience in developed and
developing markets, progressing
to General Manager, oral care
and feminine care for the Greater
China Region. He has also held
senior leadership positions at
the Kellogg Company, serving
as Managing Director, UK and
Ireland and also Vice President,
European markets.
Appointed: 2026
1
Skills and experience:
Jan is an experienced Chief
Financial Officer with extensive
experience in senior finance and
strategy roles in international
businesses. Prior to joining
PZ Cussons, she spent seven
years at Manchester Airports
Group, serving as Chief Financial
Officer for five of those years and
playing a key role in delivering
major transformation projects.
Immediately before joining PZ
Cussons, she was Interim Chief
Financial Officer at Severfield
plc. Jan has also spent many
years at Tyco and Johnson
Controls in senior VP finance
roles based both in the UK and
in the US.
David Tyler
N
Non-Executive Chair
Vivek Ahuja
A
N
R
Senior Independent Director
Jonathan Myers
Chief Executive Officer
Jan Bramall
Chief Financial Officer
1 All Directors were independent on appointment except for Jonathan Myers and Jan Bramall.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
52
Appointed: 2019
Skills and experience:
Kirsty is an experienced
remuneration committee chair
and holds specific expertise
in organisational culture and
change management. In her
executive career of more than
30 years, she is currently Chief
People & Culture Officer at
Delinian Trading Ltd., having
completed a three-year
assignment as Chief Business
Officer at Diaverum AB, and
24 years at BP plc in senior
executive positions, including
Group Head of Organisational
Effectiveness and leading the
strategic co-ordination of the
company’s global B2B business.
Kirsty also chairs the Corporate
Responsibility Committee at
Serco Group plc.
Other appointments:
Non-Executive Director
of Serco Group plc
(Chair of the Corporate
ResponsibilityCommittee).
Appointed: 2021
Skills and experience:
Jitesh is an experienced FTSE
director. Jitesh was most recently
Chief Financial Officer at Spire
Healthcare Group plc, was Chair
of the Sustainability Committee
from 2018 to 2024, and sat
on the Disclosure Committee,
Executive Committee and Safety,
Quality and Risk Committee.
Prior to that, Jitesh was Chief
Financial Officer at De La Rue
between 2015 and 2018, and at
Greenergy International, Mobile
Streams, where he led their IPO,
and T-Mobile International UK.
Appointed: 2021
Skills and experience:
Valeria is an international
business leader at the
intersection of digital/AI strategy,
brand-building, and business
transformation. She currently
leverages her 27 years of
executive experience to drive
impact across a diverse portfolio
of non-executive and advisory
roles. This includes serving as
a Non-Executive Director at
Hunter Douglas Group Ltd.,
providing strategic advice to
lifestyle brands and digital start-
ups and acting as a strategic
AI advisor to leadership teams
navigating the AI opportunities
and risks. Her executive career
spans leadership positions
in both developed and
emerging markets at Ralph
Lauren, Amazon, Diageo,
Boston Consulting Group,
and Procter & Gamble. She
brings extensive experience
in general management,
digital strategy, commercial
operations, innovation, and
marketing across branded
consumer goods, fashion,
andonlineretailing.
Other appointments:
Non-Executive Director
of Hunter Douglas
GroupLimited.
Kirsty Bashforth
R
E
N
Non-Executive Director
Jitesh Sodha
A
N
R
Non-Executive Director
Valeria Juarez
E
A
N
R
Non-Executive Director
Committees
Audit and Risk Committee
Nomination Committee
Remuneration Committee
Designated Non-Executive
Director for employee
engagement
Executive
Environmental and Social
Impact Committee
Chair
Other
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 53
Our Executive Committee
Jan Bramall
Chief Financial Officer
Appointed to the
ExecutiveCommittee: 2026
Rob Spence
Managing Director – Europe
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2022
Steve Noble
Chief Supply Chain Officer
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2021
Ningcy Yuliana
Managing Director – Asia
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2023
Jonathan Myers
Chief Executive Officer
Appointed to the
ExecutiveCommittee: 2020
Oghale Elueni
Chief Executive Officer of
PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC and
Managing Director – Africa
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2023
Alastair Smith
Managing Director – ANZ
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2022
Cath Bailey
Chief People Officer
Appointed to the
ExecutiveCommittee: 2023
Kareem Moustafa
General Counsel and
CompanySecretary
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2024
Dimitris Kostianis
Electricals Category Leader
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2023
Paul Yocum
Chief Growth and
MarketingOfficer
Appointed to the Executive
Committee: 2022
Abby Adderley
Chief Information Officer
Appointed to the
ExecutiveCommittee: 2025
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
54
Premier Cool
Premier Cool is our mens grooming brand in Africa, focused on cooling
freshness and antibacterial protection. In FY26, it supported our growth with
exciting marketing activity including promotion at the Lagos City Marathon.
Revenue growth inFY26
15%
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 55
Board Activity at a Glance
In line with the annual rolling agenda, the Board considered a number of topics on a regular basis. These included the following standing agenda items:
Executive reports, including operational and financial performance, market summaries, health and safety, and other matters.
Strategy and strategic projects.
Reports from each Board Committee following Committee meetings.
Reports from the designated Non-Executive Director for employee engagement.
Governance, compliance and legal matters.
Since the conclusion of the strategic review of Africa, the Board has reviewed the operational and financial guardrails designed to reduce the
risks associated with any future currency volatility or business disruption at each scheduled Board meeting.
In addition to the standing items, the matters set out below were considered and approved.
STRATEGY
Board matters discussed Stakeholders affected Link to strategy
FY26 Strategy Day
Portfolio transformation
Organic growth
M&A ambitions
Organisational design
Customers/Consumers
Investors
Employees
Communities
Suppliers
Strategic review of brands and geographies Customers/Consumers
Investors
Employees
Communities
Suppliers
ES matters and frameworks Communities
Investors
Employees
Diversity, equity and inclusion update Employees
OPERATIONS
Board matters discussed Stakeholders affected Link to strategy
Reviews of businesses and functions:
Africa
Europe
Brand-building and R&D
Supply chain
Investors
Customers/Consumers
Suppliers
Employees
Digital transformation and cybersecurity Investors
Customers/Consumers
Suppliers
Employees
Employee engagement Employees
Serve Consumers
Reduce Complexity
Link to strategy
Build Brands
Develop People Grow Sustainably
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
56
FINANCE
Board matters discussed Stakeholders affected Link to strategy
Central costs and efficiencies Investors
Suppliers
Employees
Results reporting, including Annual Report
andAccounts
Investors
Employees
Dividend payments
Investors
Principal and emerging risks
Investors
Employees
Community
Budget approval
Employees
Investors
Group tax strategy
Investors
Capital allocation policy
Investors
GOVERNANCE
Board matters discussed Stakeholders affected Link to strategy
Director appointments / reappointments
Board succession andcomposition
Employees
Investors
Shareholder communications including AGM
Investors
Governance disclosures including
ModernSlaveryStatement
Employees
Community
Board and Committees evaluation
Customers/Consumers
Investors
Communities – Environment
Suppliers
Review of Board policies
Board reserved matters
Delegation of authority
Statement of Board responsibilities
Terms of Reference
Investors
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 57
Corporate Governance Statement 2026
This Corporate Governance Statement as required by the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules (DTR)
7.2, together with the rest of the Corporate Governance Report and the Committee Reports, forms part of the Report of the Directors and has
been prepared in accordance with the principles of the Financial Reporting Council’s UK Corporate Governance Code 2024 (the 2024 Code). A
copy of the 2024 Code can be found on the Financial Reporting Council’s website: www.frc.org.uk.
Additional requirements under DTR 7.2 are covered in greater detail throughout the Annual Report and Accounts for which we provide reference
as follows:
The Group’s risk management and internal control are found on page 33
Information with regards to share capital is presented in the Report of the Directors from page 102
Information on Board and Committee composition can be found on page 51
Information on Board diversity including the Board Inclusion and Diversity Policy can be found on pages 67 to 68
The Company’s obligation is to state whether it has complied with the relevant principles and provisions of the 2024 Code, or to explain why it
has not done so up to the date of this Annual Report and Accounts. The Company has complied with the principles and provisions of the 2024
Code during the financial year ended 31 May 2026.
The following pages will outline how the Company complies with the principles and provisions of the 2024 Code. Where supporting information
is found outside of or in addition to this Governance Report, the page reference is given in the tables below.
BOARD LEADERSHIP AND COMPANY PURPOSE
Code principle and description Annual Report and Accounts Reference
A Effective and entrepreneurial Board Nomination Committee Report See page 65
B Purpose, strategy, values and culture Strategic Report
See pages 12 and 20
C Board decisions and outcomes Strategic Report
How the Board considers our stakeholders
See pages 4 and 45
D Stakeholder engagement How the Board considers our stakeholders
See page 45
E Workforce policies and practices
Non-Financial Information and Sustainability Statement
Audit and Risk Committee Report
See pages 44 and 69
Effective Board
The Board understands that its role is to provide leadership and set the purpose, values and standards of the Company and the Group. PZ
Cussons business model and strategy are set out on pages 10 to 13 of the Strategic Report and describes the basis upon which the Company
generates and preserves value over the long term.
The Company is led by an effective and entrepreneurial Board, whose role is to promote the long-term sustainable success of the Company,
thereby generating value for stakeholders and contributing to wider society.
An externally facilitated Board evaluation was concluded in March 2026.
For more on this, see the Nomination Committee Report on page 67
Directors have the right to raise concerns at Board meetings and can ask for those concerns to be recorded in the Board minutes. The Group
has also established a procedure which enables Directors, in relevant circumstances, to obtain independent professional advice at the
Company’sexpense.
Board development and training
The Chair is responsible for leading the development, and monitoring the effective implementation, of training policies and procedures for the
Directors. On appointment, each Director receives a formal and tailored induction. There is also a programme of ongoing training for Directors.
The Directors are committed to their own ongoing professional development and the Chair discusses training with each Non-Executive Director
at least annually. The Board undertakes a cycle of training on relevant corporate governance matters and matters relevant to operational and
strategic objectives. Training is typically provided by the Company’s external advisers.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
58
Stakeholder engagement
We recognise the importance of clear communication and proactive engagement with all of our stakeholders. During the year under review,
theBoard used various engagement channels to receive valuable feedback from our key stakeholders.
For more details, see our Section 172(1) Statement: How the Board considers our stakeholders on page 45
Employee engagement
The Board recognises that employee engagement is the responsibility of the whole Board and that our employees are our biggest asset.
TheBoard has an approved plan setting out agreed principles on engagement, core themes to address based on feedback from the global
employee engagement survey and a calendar of events to ensure engagement takes place across the year, and across all business units
andfunctions.
Designated Non-Executive Director for employee engagement
In line with the 2024 Code, Kirsty Bashforth is our designated Non-Executive Director for employee engagement with responsibility for ensuring
that the Board engages effectively with our workforce.
Workforce concerns
Core themes for the year have been:
Career clarity and progression: strengthening confidence in career pathways by piloting capability frameworks that clarify what good’ looks
like at each level and what it takes to progress.
Strategy and performance culture: reinforcing understanding of the strategy and the role individuals and teams play in delivering success,
while continuing to build a high-performance culture.
Leadership capability and management support: continuing to develop leadership effectiveness through increased focus on
managementcapability.
Engagement methods
Examples of engagement have included the following, with many attended by Kirsty Bashforth:
Market engagement and leadership roundtables, including sessions with Indonesia and Australia leadership teams.
Global employee events, for example, regular global Town Halls and our International Womens Day event joined by the Chair and otherDirectors.
Targeted engagement workshops and action planning sessions, including follow-up focus groups where further insight is needed.
Career workshops and career-focused interventions to strengthen clarity on development and progression (including market-led career workshops).
Leadership and people-manager training to strengthen day-to-day management capability, including leading people, managing change,
coaching techniques, and delivering effective, dynamic feedback.
Communication and activation of our employee promise, Dare. Discover. Do., including clearer articulation of the five reasons why PZ
Cussons is unique as an employer.
For more details, see People and Culture on page 20
Purpose, culture and values
Our business model is underpinned by our purpose, culture and values, and the strategy that the Board has set. The Board continues to
understand, monitor and assess the Company’s culture and how it has been embedded through various methods, including:
Employee engagement: The Board receives an annual report from management on the results of the employee engagement survey which
gives the Board insights into workforce experiences and concerns, ensuring alignment with our culture, purpose, and strategic priorities. The
designated Non-Executive Director for employee engagement also provides regular reports to the Board.
Safety: The Board receives regular reports on health and safety through the Chief Executive Officer’s Report to each Board cycle.
Site visits: Directors conduct site visits and experience the culture first-hand and deepen their understanding of our business. During the
course of the year, the Board visited our UK factory, Agecroft in Salford, and Kirsty Bashforth visited our Australian and Indonesian businesses
and interacted with employees.
Policies and procedures: Practices and processes are in place to support our culture, covering areas like sustainability, ethical conduct, anti-
bribery, and whistleblowing. These policies are reviewed and updated as necessary.
Whistleblowing: The Board, through the Audit and Risk Committee, reviews reports against the Group’s Code of Ethical Conduct, including
from the Group’s whistleblowing facility, and evaluates the effectiveness of these arrangements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 59
DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Code principle and description Annual Report and Accounts Reference
F Role of the Chair Our Board See page 52
G Independence Our Board
Nomination Committee Report
See pages 52 and 65
H External commitments Our Board
See page 52
I Board function Corporate Governance Statement
See page 58
Board roles
The responsibilities of the Chair, Chief Executive Officer, Senior Independent Director and Board and Board Committees are clear, set out in
writing and regularly reviewed by the Board. There is a clear division between the Executive and Non-Executive responsibilities.
Role Responsibilities
Chair of the Board
David Tyler
The Chair of the Board is responsible for ensuring overall Board and individual Director effectiveness and for creating and
embedding the right governance framework within the Board. Specific responsibilities include:
effective running of the Board including setting the agenda and ensuring that the Board plays a full and constructive
partinthe approval of the Group’s strategy and overall commercial objectives;
ensuring members of the Board receive accurate, timely and clear information;
reviewing and agreeing training and development for the Board;
ensuring an appropriate balance is maintained between Executive and Non-Executive Directors with the skills,
experience and expertise to provide guidance, challenge and oversight to the Board and executive management;
ensuring there is effective communication with the Groups shareholders and other stakeholders;
ensuring that the performance of the Board as a whole, its Committees and individual Directors, is
formallyevaluated;and
promoting high standards of integrity and corporate governance throughout the Group, particularly at Board level.
Chief Executive Officer
Jonathan Myers
The Chief Executive Officer is accountable to the Chair and the Board for providing timely, accurate and clear information
in relation to the Group’s performance and delivery of its strategy and overall commercial objectives. Specific
responsibilitiesinclude:
developing the Groups objectives and strategy for approval by the Board, and with regard for the Group’s shareholders,
customers, employees and other stakeholders;
the successful achievement of objectives and execution of the Group’s strategy;
managing the Group’s risk profile in line with the Company’s risk appetite and ensuring that effective internal controls
are in place;
ensuring effective communications with shareholders;
executive management of matters affecting the Group and leading the Executive Committee;
promoting and conducting the affairs of the Group with standards of integrity and corporate governance that align to the
Group’s integrity and purpose;
advising and making recommendations in respect of management succession planning and to make recommendations
on the terms of employment and remuneration of the Executive Committee;
ensuring open, honest and transparent dialogue between the Board and the Executive Committee;
ensuring, with the support of the Company Secretary, that the Executive Committee complies with its delegated
authority and the matters reserved for the Board;
leading and overseeing the development and implementation of good governance policies relating to whistleblowing,
insider dealing, disclosure, anti-corruption, safety and sustainability;
promoting an entrepreneurial and ethical culture which welcomes and supports a diverse workforce; and
championing the Group’s values, culture and behaviours.
Corporate Governance Statement 2026 continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
60
Role Responsibilities
Chief Financial Officer
Jan Bramall
The Chief Financial Officer’s specific responsibilities include:
implementing the Group’s financial strategy, including balance sheet management and capital allocation;
supporting the Chief Executive Officer in the delivery of the Group’s strategy and financial performance; and
overseeing financial reporting and internal controls.
Senior Independent
Director
Vivek Ahuja
The Senior Independent Director’s specific responsibilities include:
acting as a sounding board for the Chair and serving as intermediary for the other Directors when necessary;
being available for confidential discussions with other Non-Executive Directors;
evaluating the Chair’s performance as part of the Board’s evaluation process and ensuring that an independent
evaluation of the performance of the Chair is completed by an external evaluator at least once every three years;
chairing meetings of the Non-Executive Directors or other meetings where appropriate; and
being available to shareholders should the occasion occur when there is a need to convey concern to the Board other
than through the Chair or the Chief Executive Officer.
Non-Executive
Directors
The Non-Executive Directors specific responsibilities include:
contributing to the development of the Group’s strategy;
promoting and supporting the Group’s values, culture and commitment to high standards of corporate governance; and
review, oversight and constructive challenge of the Executive Committee on the delivery of the Company’s objectives
andstrategy.
GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
The Board recognises that a good governance structure is not static but allows the Group to grow and develop.
The Board has overall authority for the management and conduct of the Groups business, strategy and development and is responsible for
ensuring that this aligns with the Group’s culture. The Board ensures the maintenance of a system of internal controls and risk management
(including financial, operational and compliance controls) and reviews the overall effectiveness of the systems in place. The Board delegates the
day-to-day management of the business to the Executive Directors and the Executive Committee. There is a schedule of matters reserved for the
Board’s decision which forms part of a delegated authority framework. Matters for the Board’s decision include approval of the Group’s strategy
and objectives, setting the purpose and values of the Group, annual budget, material agreements and major capital expenditure. The schedule is
reviewed regularly to ensure that it is kept up to date with any regulatory changes and is fit for purpose.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 61
Corporate Governance Statement 2026 continued
THE BOARD DELEGATES RESPONSIBILITY FOR CERTAIN MATTERS TO ITS PRINCIPAL COMMITTEES
1
The Board’s role is to provide leadership and set the purpose, values and standards of the Company and the Group.
The Board has ultimate responsibility for the long-term success and sustainability of the business. It approves the
Groups long-term objectives and commercial strategy and provides oversight of the Groups operations.
The Board has delegated responsibility for the delivery of the Groups strategy and the day-to-day operational performance
of the business to the Executive Directors who work closely with the wider Executive Committee to deliver this strategy.
Audit and
RiskCommittee
Reviewing the Group’s
accounting and financial
policies, its disclosure
practices, internal
controls, internal audit
and risk management,
and overseeing all
matters associated
with appointment,
terms, remuneration
and performance of the
ExternalAuditor.
Nomination
Committee
Ensuring that the structure,
size and composition of the
Board and the Executive
Committee are best suited
to deliver the Company’s
strategy and meet current
and future needs.
Remuneration
Committee
Reviewing and
recommending the
framework and policy
for remuneration of the
Executive Directors and
senior executives.
Environmental and Social
Impact Committee
Approving the Group’s
environmental and social
impact strategy and
performance targets,
and monitoring progress
against the strategy,
including engagement with
keystakeholders.
THE BOARD
THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
1 In addition to its principal Committees, the Board, from time to time, deals with certain matters in other Committees, both formal and ad hoc.
Terms of Reference for each Committee listed above are available on the Company’s website.
BALANCE OF INDEPENDENCE
The Board currently comprises four independent Non-Executive Directors (excluding the Chair) and two Executive Directors. The Board is of
the opinion that the Non-Executive Directors remain independent, in line with the definition set out in the 2024 Code and are free from any
relationship or circumstances that could affect, or appear to affect, their independent judgement. The Chair was independent on appointment.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Company Secretary keeps a register of all Directors interests. The register sets out details of situations where each Director’s interest may
conflict with those of the Company (situational conflicts). The register is considered and reviewed at each Board meeting so that the Board may
consider and authorise any new situational conflicts identified.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
62
COMPANY SECRETARY
All Directors have access to the advice of the Company Secretary. The appointment and remuneration of the Company Secretary is a matter for
the Board.
BOARD TIME COMMITMENTS
All Directors are required to obtain permission of the Board in respect of any proposed appointments to other listed company boards prior to
committing to them. The Non-Executive Directors are required, by their letters of appointment, to devote sufficient time to meet the expectations
of their role as required by the Board from time to time. The Board remains satisfied that all the Directors spend this amount of time on Board
and Committee activity.
BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETING ATTENDANCE
Each of the Directors has committed to attend all scheduled Board and relevant Committee meetings and has committed to make every effort
to attend ad hoc meetings, either in person or by telephone/video call. During the year, the Chair and Non-Executive Directors met without the
Executive Directors being present at the end of each scheduled Board meeting. The Non-Executive Directors also meet without the Executive
Directors and the Chair present at least once a year. The table on page 51 sets out the membership and attendance of Directors at the
scheduled Board and Committee meetings held during the year. Attendance is shown as the number of meetings attended by every Director
eligible toattend.
For the Board and Committee meeting attendance table, see page 51
BOARD ACTIVITY
During the year, the Board held six scheduled meetings and a Board strategy day. In addition, a further four Board meetings and calls were
convened for specific business. A rolling agenda and forward calendar have been agreed and the agenda for each meeting is agreed with the
Chair and Executive Directors. Board papers are circulated to Directors in advance of the meetings. If a Director cannot attend a meeting, he
or she is able to consider the papers in advance of the meeting and will have the opportunity to discuss them with the Chair or Chief Executive
Officer and to provide comments.
In line with the annual rolling agenda, the Board considered a number of topics on a regular basis.
For more details, see Board Activity at a glance on pages 56 to 57
BOARD COMPOSITION, SUCCESSION AND EVALUATION
Code principle and description Annual Report and Accounts Reference
J Appointments to the Board and succession planning Our Board See page 52
K Board composition, skills and experience Our Board
Nomination Committee Report
See pages 52 and 65
L Evaluation Nomination Committee Report
See page 65
Appointments to the Board
Jan Bramall was appointed to the Board on 23 March 2026. For Jans biography, skills and experience see Our Board on page 52.
Skills, experience and knowledge
Our Board is a diverse and effective team, focused on promoting the long-term success of the Group for the benefit of all stakeholders.
For more details, see Governance at a glance on page 51 and Our Board on page 52
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 63
Corporate Governance Statement 2026 continued
AUDIT, RISK AND INTERNAL CONTROL
Code principle and description Annual Report and Accounts Reference
M Effectiveness of External Auditor and internal audit
andintegrity of accounts
Audit and Risk Committee Report
See pages 70 to 71
N Fair, balanced and understandable assessment of
Company’s prospects
Audit and Risk Committee Report
Report of the Directors
See pages 73 and 105
O Effective risk management and internal
controlframework
Risk Management and Principal Risks
Audit and Risk Committee Report
See pages 33 and 72
The Board’s objective is to give shareholders a fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the Group’s position and prospects for
the business model and strategy and it has responsibility for preparing the Annual Report and Accounts. The Board is also responsible for
maintaining adequate accounting records and seeks to ensure compliance with statutory and regulatory obligations. You can find an explanation
from the Directors about their responsibility for preparing the financial statements in the Statement of Directors responsibilities in the Report of
the Directors on page 105.
For more details see:
Financial reporting page 74.
Significant financial judgements page 71.
Internal financial controls page 72.
Assurance over external reporting pages 106 to 113.
Internal and external audit pages 69 to 75.
Risk management pages 33 to 40.
Business continuity and disaster recovery page 36.
Cybersecurity page 36.
Report on the Directors Remuneration page 91.
REMUNERATION
The 2024 Code provides that remuneration policies and practices must be designed to support the Company’s strategy and promote long-term
sustainable success. The Board delegates responsibility to the Remuneration Committee, comprised of exclusively independent Non-Executive
Directors, to ensure that there are formal and transparent procedures in place for developing the policy for the remuneration of Executive
Directors and senior management and the application of the policy.
Code principle and description Annual Report and Accounts Reference
P Linking remuneration purpose and strategy Remuneration Committee Report
Remuneration Policy
See pages 78 and 82
Q A formal and transparent procedure for
developingpolicy
Remuneration Policy
See page 82
R Independent judgement and discretion Remuneration Committee Report
See page 78
The Remuneration Committee Report sets out the Directors Remuneration Policy, how the Directors Remuneration Policy was applied
throughout FY26 and how it will be applied during FY27.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
64
Nomination Committee Report
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS
On behalf of the Board, and as Chair of the Nomination
Committee, I am pleased to present its report for the year
ended31 May 2026.
During the year, the Committee concentrated on succession planning
for both the Board and Executive Committee, as well as Board
reappointments and its ongoing composition. Additionally, it oversaw
an external review of the Board. These areas will remain central in
FY27 as the Company continues to develop.
HOW THE COMMITTEE OPERATES
The Committee meets a minimum of twice a year and more frequently
as necessary. During the year, the Committee met twice for its regular
planned meetings. In addition, a further two Committee meetings
were convened for specific business items.
Only members of the Committee are entitled to attend the meetings.
Other individuals, such as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief People
Officer and external advisers, may be invited to attend all or parts of any
meeting as and when appropriate. The Committee, however, ensures
that it dedicates sufficient time to discussions without advisers present
to facilitate candid exchanges of views by its members and to ensure
the independence of the Committee ismaintained.
INDEPENDENCE
In line with the definition set out in the UK Corporate Governance
Code 2024 (the 2024 Code), the Nomination Committee is of
the opinion that the Non-Executive Directors are free from any
relationship or circumstances that could affect, or appear to affect,
their independent judgement. The Chair was independent on
appointment. The balance of Directors (excluding the Chair) was two
Executive Directors and four independent Non-Executive Directors,
atthe date of this report.
The Board complies with the provisions of the 2024 Code requiring
each Director to seek re-election annually. In accordance with the
UK Listing Rules, and to ensure continuing good governance, at the
AGM, the election and re-election of all independent Non-Executive
Directors must be approved by a majority vote of all shareholders
and, separately, by a majority vote of the shareholders entitled to vote
on the election or re-election of Directors other than the controlling
shareholders (see the Report of the Directors on page 102 for further
details on the controlling shareholders of the Company).
David Tyler
Nomination Committee Chair
Committee role
Regularly review the business’s leadership needs and
succession plans.
Continually evaluate the Board’s structure, size, and the make-
up of its Committees.
Find and propose candidates for open Board positions
forapproval.
Review the Board’s diversity and its balance of skills.
Assess how well the Board is performing.
Ensure there is a diverse pool of candidates ready
forsuccession.
Priorities for 2027
Continue to strengthen succession plans for the Board,
itsCommittees and senior management.
Carry out Board changes in Non-Executive Directors.
Carry out an internal Board evaluation.
Keep under review the impact of ongoing organisational
changes on leadership capacity and capability.
Maintain focus on diversity and inclusion in all
seniorappointments.
Detailed responsibilities are set out in the Committee’s Terms of Reference,
which can be found on the Company’s website: www.pzcussons.com
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 65
ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR
Board and Committee membership
During the year, the Committee considered and recommended to
the Board that Jan Bramall be appointed Chief Financial Officer
with effect from 23 March 2026. The Committee also considered
and recommended my reappointment as Chair for a further three-
year term from 24 November 2025 and the reappointment of Kirsty
Bashforth as a Non-Executive Director for a further three-year
termfrom 1 November 2025.
The Committee considered the membership of the Committees. There
were no changes proposed to Committee memberships during the year.
The memberships of each Committee can be seen on page 51.
Kirsty Bashforth continues to be the designated Non-Executive
Director for employee engagement.
CFO recruitment process
The Committee led the Chief Financial Officer succession process.
The Committee held detailed discussions with three prominent
executive search firms before deciding on Spencer Stuart as its
adviser. This decision was made due to Spencer Stuart’s proven
expertise, thorough understanding of the Groups requirements and
dedication to assembling a diverse shortlist.
Working closely with Spencer Stuart, the Committee oversaw the
development of a longlist of high-calibre external candidates,
alongside identified internal talent, ensuring that both pools
were evaluated on an equal footing. Spencer Stuart has no other
connection to the Company or its Directors and is a signatory to the
Voluntary Code of Conduct for Executive Search Firms. The search
progressed into a structured interview phase designed to narrow the
field to a final shortlist of candidates.
Throughout the process, the Committee reaffirmed its commitment
to generating a diverse and balanced candidate pool, aligned with
the Board’s inclusion and diversity expectations. The Committee also
ensured that the assessment criteria reflected not only technical and
financial expertise but also the leadership capabilities required to
support the next stage of the Group’s transformation.
Following her appointment as Chief Financial Officer, Jan Bramall
undertook a comprehensive induction programme designed to
familiarise her with the Group’s strategy, operations, governance
framework and key risks. The induction was tailored to the role and
overseen by the Company Secretary, in line with the Company’s
Director Appointment and Induction Policy.
Succession planning and leadership development
The Committee is responsible for overseeing succession planning
for the Board and senior management, ensuring that the Group
maintains a strong and diverse pipeline of leadership talent aligned
to its strategic priorities. During the year, the Committee received a
comprehensive update on executive talent and succession planning.
This included detailed succession plans for Executive Directors and
Executive Committee roles. The Committee reviewed emergency
cover arrangements and longer-term succession options. It also
considered the need for further development of internal candidates.
The Committee reviewed the outcomes of the Group’s global talent
review, which demonstrated continued strengthening of the leadership
pipeline and improved visibility of potential successors for key roles. The
review also highlighted sustained progress in enhancing diversity within
the succession pipeline, providing increased confidence in the depth
and quality of future leadership talent across the Group.
Succession planning remains closely aligned with the Group’s
brand-building strategy and the organisational focus on becoming a
leaner, more agile and performance-driven business. This approach
supports the development of leadership capability aligned to long-term
strategic priorities. The Committee emphasised the importance of
strong, adaptive leadership in navigating external challenges and in
delivering the Group’s long-term growth ambitions. Looking ahead, the
Committee will continue to monitor succession plans closely.
Governance matters
The Terms of Reference were reviewed during the year to ensure that
they are compatible with the 2024 Code.
The Committee confirmed its recommendation that all continuing
Directors stand for re-election at the 2026 AGM.
Nomination Committee Report continued
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
66
Conclusions and actions agreed from 2026 evaluation
A number of recommendations were made to the Board and
actionsagreed.
Devote more time to strategic conversations.
Enhance clarity and improve focus of key Board papers.
Further improve candidness and openness of Board discussions.
Strengthen succession planning, skills mapping, and timing.
Enhance Board development to broaden perspectives.
2026 Board and Committee evaluation
The Board reviews its effectiveness annually, following the
2024 Code, with an external evaluation in year one and internal
evaluations in years two and three. The Company Secretary and
Chair facilitate each process.
The Board made notable progress on the priorities identified in the
2025 evaluation. It established clear strategic priorities to guide
the Company’s long-term direction following significant portfolio
interventions and ensured the operating model was evolving in line
with these new objectives. The Board allocated dedicated time to
review market trends and competitive intelligence. Additionally, the
Board reaffirmed the Company’s BEST values, embedding them
more deeply across the business in the wake of recent structural
changes. Talent development and leadership remained a central
focus, while the Board also maintained active oversight of its
own composition and continued to strengthen its framework for
assessing and reporting on material controls in accordance with
the 2024 Code.
For FY26, this evaluation was externally facilitated by Board
Intelligence. Other than the provision of board portal services,
engaged after the evaluation, and a small number of follow-up
advisory sessions, Board Intelligence has no other connection
withthe Company or any individual Director.
The Board is satisfied that the evaluation was conducted
independently and objectively.
As part of the evaluation process, Board Intelligence representatives
attended a Board and Committee meeting as observers. All
participants completed detailed survey questionnaires followed by
one-to-one consultations with Board Intelligence. Thiscombination
of structured feedback and individual discussion provided deeper
insight into Board dynamics, strengths and areas for development.
The Board evaluation also included a review of the Audit and Risk
Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Environmental
and Social Impact Committee. Questions in the main Board
evaluation were also specifically related to the Nomination
Committee, Chair and Senior Independent Director. The findings
and recommendations of the evaluation were presented to and
considered by the Board at its March 2026 meeting. The Audit
and Risk, Remuneration and Environmental and Social Impact
Committees considered the results of their own evaluations.
The Chair met each Director individually to discuss feedback and
personal contribution. The Board will also monitor its effectiveness
over the coming year, with an internal evaluation planned in the
latter part of FY27.
BOARD INCLUSION AND DIVERSITY
The Company is dedicated to maintaining a diverse Board, Board
Committees and Executive Committee that reflect our workforce and
consumers. The Committee has reviewed Board skills and diversity,
supported by an approved Inclusion and Diversity Policy which is
available on our website.
The Committee recognises how important diversity and inclusion are
for building a strong and progressive Board. We exceed Parker Review
targets with three minority ethnic Directors and meet the FTSE Women
Leaders Review’s 40% female representation and senior female board
member requirements.
All appointments are based on merit and objective criteria, while
considering diversity and equal opportunity. We use external recruitment
agencies that commit to diversity best practices. The Company uses
external recruitment agencies that follow the voluntary code of conduct
on diversity and best practices or have equivalent commitments to
inclusion and diversity.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 67
David Tyler
Nomination Committee Chair
5 August 2026
Nomination Committee Report continued
SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND THEIR DIRECT REPORTS
In line with the 2024 Code, the gender balance of those in
senior management, considered to be the Executive Committee
members, and their direct reports (excluding administrative
staff) at 31 May 2026 are disclosed. The names of our Executive
Committee members are set out on page 54.
Male
Female
BOARD AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT DIVERSITY DATA
We report our Board and executive management diversity data as follows as at our chosen reference date of 5 August 2026 (the date of this
Annual Report and Accounts) further to the UK Listing Rulesrequirements.
As at 31 May 2026 and 5 August 2026, the Board included three women Directors representing 43% of the Board. One of the four senior
positions on the Board was held by a woman and three Directors were from a minority ethnic background.
The names of our Board and Executive Committee members are set out on pages 52 to 54.
Board and executive management reporting on gender identity or sex
No. of Board
members % of the Board
No. of senior
positions on the
Board (CEO, CFO,
SID and Chair)
No. in executive
management1
% of
executive
management
Men 4 57 3 8 67
Women 3 43 1 4 33
Other categories
Not specified/prefer not tosay
1 Executive management means the Executive Committee (the most senior executive body below the Board). The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are included in the data fields
for both the Board and the Executive Committee as they are members of bothrespectively.
Board and executive management reporting on ethnicbackground
No. of Board
members % of the Board
No. of senior
positions on the
Board (CEO, CFO,
SID and Chair)
No. in executive
management1
% of
executive
management
White British or other White
(including minority-White groups)
4 57 3 9 75
Mixed/Multiple ethnic groups 1 14 1 8
Asian/Asian British 2 29 1 1 8
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British 1 8
Other ethnic group
Not specified/prefer not to say
1 Executive management means the Executive Committee (the most senior executive body below the Board). The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are included in the data fields
for both the Board and the Executive Committee as they are members of both respectively.
Genderand ethnicitydata is collected voluntarily for Executive Committee members who self-report via our people management system,
Workday, or via a voluntary questionnaire.Gender and ethnicity data for Non-Executive Board members is obtained via a voluntary
questionnaire. We encourage all employees to self-report diversity data, while also including a ‘prefer not to say’ option.
54%
46%
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
68
Audit and Risk Committee Report
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS
I am pleased to present the Committee’s report for the
financial year ended 31 May 2026. This report summarises the
Committee’s activities and explains how we have discharged
ourresponsibilities over the year.
Throughout the year, we continued to oversee the embedding of
process and controls improvements. The Committee’s focus has
remained on strengthening the control environment and reducing
risk, with increased emphasis given the pace of regulatory change
and ongoing Corporate Governance Code reform. We recognise the
progress made and continue to support management in maintaining
momentum and prioritising the most material controls.
Internal Audit and Risk, along with the Financial Control and Compliance
team, remain central to this work, providing independent assurance and
helping to embed the behaviours and discipline required for a sustainable
controls culture. The Committee monitors progress carefully and while
progress is also qualitative, reducing metrics such as open audit items,
fewer overdue issues and reporting on management’s self assessment of
controls show a positive direction of travel.
HOW THE COMMITTEE OPERATES
The Committee meets at least three times each year and more
frequently as required. During the year, the Committee met four times.
Please see page 51 for details of attendance at meetings. These
meetings provided dedicated time for the full-year and interim results
in September and February respectively, alongside meetings focused
on internal audit, risk, controls and audit planning.
Time was spent outside of formal meetings considering
management’s detailed planning for Corporate Governance Reform.
Only members of the Committee are entitled to attend the
meetings. However, other Directors and other individuals (including
representatives of external advisers) are invited to attend for all or
parts of any meeting as and when appropriate. The Chief Financial
Officer, Group Internal Audit and Risk Director, and External Audit lead
partner are invited to attend meetings of the Committee on a regular
basis. During the year, the Chair of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer and other members of the management team routinely
attended to review specific risks and mitigating action plans.
The Company Secretary acts as secretary to the Committee.
The experience of the Committee members, including myself,
issummarised on pages 52 and 53. The Board considers each
Committee member is independent and has a broad and diverse
spread of commercial and relevant industry experience, such that
the Board is satisfied that the Committee has the appropriate skills
and experience to be fully effective and that at least one member
hassignificant, recent and relevant financialexperience.
Vivek Ahuja
Audit and Risk Committee Chair
Committee role
Monitor the integrity of the financial statements and
announcements and review significant financial reporting
requirements, issues and judgements.
Recommend the appointment and removal, approve the
terms and remuneration, and assess the independence and
performance of the External Auditor, reviewing the scope,
findings, cost effectiveness and quality of the audit.
Review the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s risk
management systems, mitigation programmes, and internal
control over financial and non-financial reporting.
Review the independence, effectiveness and output of the
Groups Internal Audit and Risk function and programme.
Review the adequacy of the Group’s whistleblowing
arrangements and procedures for detecting fraud.
Priorities for 2027
Oversee and assess management’s continued progress on
strengthening of internal controls, continuing to focus on
readiness for corporate governance reform and focusing on
material controls.
Strengthen governance and control over the African business
following the strategic decision to retain, including continued
focus on compliance, risk management capability and the
effectiveness of key controls.
The Committee will concentrate on the evolving risk profile
and oversee mitigations in response to strategic and
operationalinitiatives.
Continue to support the evolution of the Internal Audit and Risk
and Financial Control and Compliance functions, supporting a
culture of risk management and embedding and strengthening
internal controls across the Group.
Increase oversight of risk appetite and tolerance as the Group
continues to strengthen its risk appetite framework.
Review significant financial reporting matters and judgements as
they relate to the Group’s interim and full-year financial results
including the work to implement the requirements of IFRS 18.
Oversee and support the External Auditor.
Detailed responsibilities are set out in the Committee’s Terms of Reference,
which can be found on the Company’s website: www.pzcussons.com
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 69
RELATIONSHIP WITH THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR
The Committee has primary responsibility for managing the
relationship with the External Auditor, including assessing their
performance, effectiveness and independence annually and
recommending to the Board their reappointment or removal.
Jonathan Studholme has been lead partner since the appointment
ofPwC as External Auditor in 2023.
During the year, the members of the Committee regularly met with
representatives from PwC, without management present, to ensure
that there were no issues in the relationship between management
and the External Auditor which the Committee should address.
Therewere no material issues raised in this regard throughout FY26.
The Committee is satisfied that there are no connections,
eithercurrent or previous, with the External Auditor which
wouldcompromise independence.
The Committee considers the nature, scope and results of the
External Auditor’s work. A policy on the supply of any non-audit
services that are appropriate to be provided by the External Auditor
is in force and any spend requires approval of the Committee. The
Committee receives and reviews reports from the Group’s External
Auditor relating to the Groups Annual Report and Accounts and the
external audit process.
In respect of the audit for the financial year ended 31 May 2026, PwC
presented its audit plan to the Committee. The audit plan included
an assessment of audit risks, scope and materiality, and robust
testingprocedures.
The Committee approved the implementation of the plan following
discussions with both PwC and management.
During the year, an external adviser completed an Audit Committee
performance evaluation. All members of the Committee took part and the
results of that assessment were discussed. The assessment concluded
that the Committee continues to operate effectively. TheCommittee and
management will consider any recommendations for improvement.
Audit and non-audit fees
The Company paid £3.1 million in audit fees for the financial year
ended 31 May 2026.
Regarding non-audit services, the Company’s policy limits PwC to
working on the audit or such other matters where their expertise as
the Company’s External Auditor makes them the logical choice for the
work. This is to preserve their independence and objectivity. During
the year, the Group paid £0.2 million to PwC in respect of the review
ofthe interim statement.
The non-audit fee was 6.5% of the audit fees.
Effectiveness and independence
The Chair of the Committee speaks to the audit partner to discuss
any concerns, to discuss the audit reports and to ensure that the
External Auditor has received support and information requested
frommanagement.
In accordance with the guidance set out in the Financial Reporting
Council’s ‘Practice aid for audit committees’, the assessment of the
external audit has not been a separate compliance exercise, or an
annual one-off exercise, but rather it has formed an integral part of
theCommittee’s activities.
This has allowed the Committee to form its own view on audit quality,
and on the effectiveness of the external audit process, based on the
evidence it has obtained during the year.
Audit and Risk Committee Report continued
Activities of the Committee during the year
Over the course of this financial year, the Committee:
Held a regular programme of meetings and discussions,
supported by our interactions with the Company’s
management, External Auditor and the quality of the reports
and information provided to us which enable the Committee
members to effectively discharge our duties and responsibilities.
Oversaw and monitored the risk management process, ensuring
alignment with the Risk Management Framework, including the
identification and assessment of emerging and Principal Risks.
Assisted in the appointment of a new Chief Financial Officer
and supported her onboarding process including engagement
on financial governance, reporting and controls priorities.
Increased oversight of cybersecurity risk, including review of key
threats, resilience measures and incident response readiness.
Reviewed the approach to shortened reporting timescales,
focusing on the robustness of close processes, key controls
and the quality of management information.
Considered governance arrangements in Africa following the
strategic decision to retain the business, including oversight of
controls, compliance and risk management capability.
Oversaw the refinancing of the business.
Continued review of tax matters including uncertain tax positions.
Oversaw continued progress of work required to strengthen
the internal control environment and prepare for Corporate
Governancereform.
Reviewed the significant financial reporting matters and
judgements identified by the finance team and PwC, through
the external audit process, and the approach to addressing
those matters, is set out in the table on page 71 of this
AnnualReport andAccounts.
Consideration of the letter following the Financial Reporting
Council’s (FRC) review into the Annual Report and Accounts
for the year ended 31 May 2025. The review documented minor
findings, none of which required a formal response.
Completed the annual assessment of the External Auditor’s
independence, qualifications, expertise and resources, and
the effectiveness of the external audit process, in accordance
with legal and regulatory requirements, including clauses 15
to 21 of the FRC Audit Committees and the External Audit:
Minimum Standard.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
70
Sources of evidence obtained and observations during
theyear:
Reference to the
FRC’s practice aid
on audit quality
The Committee has looked to this practice aid for
guidance and has ensured that assessment of
the audit is a continuing and integral part of the
Committee’s activities.
Observations of,
and interactions
with, the
ExternalAuditor
The Committee has met with the lead audit
partner without management and has had an open
dialogue regarding the Committee’s view of PwC’s
performance and overall working relationship
between the Company and its External Auditor.
The audit
plan, the audit
findings and the
External Auditor
externalreport
The Committee scrutinises these documents and
reviews them carefully at meetings in order to
assess the External Auditor’s ability to explain in
clear terms what work they performed in key areas
and also assess whether this is consistent with
what they communicated to the Committee at
the audit planning stage. The Committee has also
regularly discussed the content of these reports
inthe meetings.
Input from
those subject to
theaudit
The Committee has requested the insights from
the Chief Financial Officer, the Group Internal Audit
and Risk Director, and the Group Finance Director
during the audit process.
Having regard to the above, the Committee has considered the
effectiveness of the external audit process. The Committee also received
a review of the effectiveness of the external audit process, which was
compiled via a survey of those involved, including management and
members of the Committee. Overall, the Committee is of the opinion
that the process was robust, has improved year-on-year and the External
Auditor has demonstrated professional scepticism and challenged
management’s assumptions where necessary.
The Committee is satisfied with the scope of PwC’s work, and that
PwC continues to be independent and objective.
Following the FY26 year-end, the Committee also reviewed the
FRC’s most recent Audit Quality Review findings relating to the
audit of the FY25 financial statements of the Group and discussed
these with the audit engagement partner. The Committee received
updates on actions undertaken by PwC to address inspection
findings. The Committee was satisfied that appropriate actions
had been implemented and remains confident in its conclusion
onauditoreffectiveness.
KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES
The Committee reviewed the external reporting of the Group including
the interim review and the Annual Report and Accounts. In assessing
the Annual Report and Accounts, the Committee considers the key
judgements and estimates. The significant issues and improvements
considered by the Committee in respect of the year ended
31May2026 are set out below:
Significant issues
andjudgements Decisions and improvements
Areas of
significant
financial
judgement
The Committee considered several areas of
significant financial judgement throughout the
year. The key areas covered included: going
concern; the impairment testing of goodwill and
other intangible assets with indefinite lives; the
treatment of uncertain tax positions across the
Group; The Committee accepted the judgements
recommended by management having challenged
them and considered alternative options.
The committee also considered areas which
were not assessed as significant judgements:
accounting and disclosures relating to the sale
of the PZ Wilmar joint venture; the designation
and treatment of assets held for sale and the
classification and disclosure of adjusting items.
TheCommittee accepted the conclusions
reachedbymanagement.
Controls Controls improvement remained a core focus
for the Committee this year, with an emphasis
on ensuring the Group is appropriately prepared
for Corporate Governance Reform and the
related expectations around risk management
and internal control. The Committee monitored
management’s ongoing programme to strengthen
the internal control environment by establishing
a clearer, more consistent control framework,
improving control design and documentation,
and supporting effective implementation and
operation across the Group. Enablers of this work
include greater standardisation of processes,
improved use of SAP, and continued investment in
finance shared services, organisation design and
capability to support sustainable, timely and high-
qualityreporting.
Risk management The Committee reviewed the development of risk
management across the Group and commenced
the process to appoint a permanent Group Internal
Audit and Risk Director.
Ethics and
compliance
The Committee monitored investigation reports
and was satisfied that management was continuing
to reduce the Company’s risk profile for fraud and
compliance issues.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 71
RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
Internal control structure
The Board oversees the Group’s risk management and internal
controls and determines the Group’s risk appetite. The Board
has, however, delegated responsibility for the review of the risk
management methodology, and the effectiveness of internal
controlsto the Committee.
Review of control environment
Financial control improvements continue to be progressed with the
bedding in of the group-wide framework of control.
The Code of Ethical Conduct provides a framework document for the
PZ Cussons ethics and compliance system. The Code is supported by
a range of policies including:
Conflicts of Interest Policy – setting expectations for the avoidance
of conflicts.
Whistleblowing Policy – setting the expectation of a speak-
up’culture.
Gifts and Hospitality Policy – establishing the circumstances for
gifts and hospitality.
Inside Information and Share Dealing Policies – ensuring
compliance with UK Listing Rules and Market Abuse Regulation.
Anti-Fraud Policy – establishing a zero tolerance for fraud.
Failure to Prevent the Facilitation of Tax Evasion Policy – ensuring
compliance with the duty to prevent criminal facilitation of taxevasion.
Risk Management Framework.
During previous years, the Board reviewed their approach to risk
management and, as a result, a revised Group Risk Management
Framework was approved by the Audit and Risk Committee and has
been operational across the Group since FY24. This complements
the work that the Audit and Risk Committee has set for the controls
improvement plans to address existing weaknesses identified,
including upgrading the systems used to record trade promotions
and addressing outstanding segregation of duty conflicts within our
enterprise management systems.
The Committee notes the continuing work to improve documentation
and second line review of controls in advance of regulatory change.
This work will remain a focus of the Committee in FY27 as we
work towards the change under provision 29 of the UK Corporate
Governance Code 2024.
INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
Internal Audit is a component of the Group Internal Audit and Risk
team, reporting to the Committee and administratively to the Chief
Financial Officer. The Group Internal Audit and Risk Director oversees
the Internal Audit teams in the Company’s key markets, including
in-house teams in Africa and Asia. In the UK, the function is supported
by external partners as needed. It is an independent and objective
function that delivers assurance over the Group’s governance, internal
controls, and risk management structures, and assists the Group in
accomplishing its objectives by bringing a systematic and disciplined
approach to evaluate the effectiveness of systems, processes, and
controls across the Group.
The Group Internal Audit Charter provides the framework for discharging
the responsibilities of the Internal Audit function. TheCharter is approved
annually by the Audit and Risk Committee. Itformally defines the
purpose, authority, and responsibilities of Internal Audit. The Group
Internal Audit and Risk Director is responsible for ensuring that Internal
Audit fulfil their responsibilities and mandate outlined in this Charter.
The Audit and Risk Committee approves the risk-based internal audit
plan on an annual basis. Any amendments made throughout the year
require Committee approval. The internal audit plan is continually
evaluated and adjusted to ensure it remains relevant considering
evolving risks, business priorities, and external conditions. The Group
Internal Audit and Risk Director updates the Committee on progress
and significant findings related to the Internal Audit Plan during
Committee meetings. Regular discussions with the Audit and Risk
Committee Chair and the Chief Financial Officer are undertaken by
the Group Internal Audit and Risk Director outside the Committee
meetings as appropriate.
The Committee considered the current arrangements for Internal
Audit as part of an internal review and remains satisfied that they are
appropriate and effective for the Company. Our internal audit charter
suggests an external review every five years. This was last completed
by BDO in FY24. This will be reviewed again once the new Group
Internal Audit and Risk Director is appointed.
RISK MANAGEMENT
While the Board oversees the Group’s Risk Management Framework, it
delegates responsibility for review of the risk management methodology
and framework and the effectiveness of internal controls to the Audit and
Risk Committee. The Group uses a defined, standardised and annually
approved Risk Management Framework that reaffirms the Board’s
recognition that the management of risk is an important component of
good management practice. It also ensures that the Group has an open
and receptive approach to identifying, discussing and addressing risk.
The Risk Management Framework ensures the Group identifies,
assesses, mitigates and monitors risks that threaten the successful
delivery of our strategic objectives. The framework outlines the
Groups underlying approach to risk management, documents
the roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders, and outlines
keyaspects of the risk management methodology.
The risk management methodology covers initial risk identification,
including emerging risks, assessment and evaluation of risk, the extent
to which risks can be mitigated, the implementation of effective risk
mitigation activities, and the effective monitoring and reporting ofrisk.
Audit and Risk Committee Report continued
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
72
The Group operates both top-down and bottom-up approaches to
ensure that significant strategic and operational risks are identified,
including review and approval of the Principal Risks as can be seen
on pages 33 to 40. The Group Internal Audit function provides
independent assurance to both management and the Committee on
the effectiveness of the Group’s Risk Management Framework and
as to whether sound internal control systems operate to mitigate
theserisks.
The Committee has completed a robust assessment of the Groups
emerging and Principal Risks and is satisfied that the RiskManagement
Framework is effective. The framework continues to provide a strong
foundation for the further embedding of risk management principles
across the Group.
See Risk Management and Principal Risks section for further
details on page 33
WHISTLEBLOWING POLICY
The Company is required to maintain a mechanism for the
confidential reporting of suspected fraud and other wrongdoing.
TheCompany has a standalone Whistleblowing Policy which links to
the Code of Ethical Conduct; this is subject to oversight by the Audit
and Risk Committee.
Navex Global, a leading whistleblowing system provider, is engaged to
provide a telephone and web-based reporting system for use with the
Whistleblowing Policy.
The whistleblowing system is maintained by the General Counsel and
Company Secretary along with the Head of Ethics and Compliance. The
Committee receives reports on the effectiveness of the Whistleblowing
Policy and reports regularly to the Board on thesematters.
CLIMATE-RELATED RISKS
The Company supports the recommendations of the Financial Stability
Board’s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures(TCFD).
The Committee considered compliance with TCFD, as disclosed in
the Annual Report and Accounts, as part of its review of Principal
Risks and related mitigation plans. The final TCFD statement can be
found on pages 29 to 32.
STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
The Company confirms that it has complied with the terms of the
Statutory Audit Services for Large Companies Market Investigation
(Mandatory User of Competitive Tender Processes and Audit
Committee Responsibilities) Order 2014 (the Order) throughout the
year. In addition to requiring mandatory audit re-tendering at least
every ten years for FTSE 350 companies, the Order provides that only
the Audit and Risk Committee, acting collectively or through its Chair,
and for and on behalf of the Board, is permitted:
to the extent permissible in law and regulation, to negotiate and
agree the statutory audit fee and the scope of the statutory audit;
to initiate and supervise a competitive tender process;
to make recommendations to the Directors as to the External
Auditor appointment pursuant to a competitive tender process;
to influence the appointment of the audit engagement partner; and
to authorise an External Auditor to provide any non-audit services to
the Group, prior to the start of those non-audit services.
The Board is ultimately responsible for the Groups system of internal
controls and risk management, and discharges its duties in this
areaby:
Holding regular Board meetings to consider the matters reserved for
its consideration.
Receiving regular management reports which provide an
assessment of key risks and controls.
Scheduling regular Board reviews of strategy including reviews
of the material risks and uncertainties (including emerging risks)
facing the business.
Ensuring there is a clear organisational structure with defined
responsibilities and levels of authority.
Ensuring there are documented policies and procedures in place.
Seeking assurance from the Group Internal Audit function.
Reviewing regular reports containing detailed information
regardingfinancial performance, rolling forecasts, actual and
forecast covenant compliance, cash flows, and financial and
non-financialKPIs.
Notwithstanding the continued focus on controls improvement to be
continued in FY27, the overall controls environment of the Company
has improved year-on-year.
FAIR, BALANCED AND UNDERSTANDABLE
The Directors are required to confirm that they consider, taken as
awhole, that the Annual Report and Accounts is fair, balanced and
understandable and that it provides the information necessary for
shareholders to assess the Company’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
The Committee has satisfied itself that the financial reporting
processes and controls over the information presented in the
Annual Report and Accounts are satisfactory, that the information
is presented fairly (including the calculations and use of alternative
performance measures) and has confirmed to the Board that the
financial reporting processes and controls around the preparation of
the Annual Report and Accounts are appropriate, allowing the Board
to make the ‘fair, balanced and understandable statement’ in the
Report of the Directors on page 105.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 73
FINANCIAL REPORTING
The Company reports to shareholders on its financial performance
twice a year. During the 12 months prior to the date of this report,
the Committee reviewed the interim financial statements for the six
months to 30 November 2025 and the full-year Annual Report and
Accounts for the year to 31 May 2026. The principal steps taken by the
Committee during the past 12 months in relation to its review of the
published financial statements were:
Consideration of the findings of the Financial Reporting Council’s
(FRC) review into the Annual Report and Accounts for the year
ended 31 May 2025.
Review of the 30 November 2025 interim financial statements and
interim announcement and consideration of PwC’s comments on
the drafts of these documents.
Review of the plan for preparing the Annual Report and Accounts
for the year ending 31 May 2026.
Review of the significant judgements and estimates that impact the
financial statements.
Review of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ending
31 May 2026 and consideration of PwC’s comments on
thesedocuments.
The Committee monitors the implications of new accounting
standards and other regulatory developments for the Company’s
financial reporting and regularly receives technical updates from
theExternal Auditor.
FINANCIAL REPORTING COUNCIL (FRC) REVIEW OF ANNUAL
REPORT AND ACCOUNTS TO 31 MAY 2025
During the year, a letter was received from the FRC in relation to the
Groups Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 May
2025. The Committee reviewed the letter and was pleased that no
queries or questions were raised requiring a response to the FRC. The
Committee welcomes the comments received and understands the
scope and limitations of the FRC review1.
VIABILITY STATEMENT AND GOING CONCERN
The Committee has reviewed the basis for the Company’s viability
statement on pages 41 to 42 that is drafted with reference to the
financial forecasts for the next four years. In light of continued
macro-economic and geopolitical uncertainty, foreign exchange
volatility in key markets and ongoing cost pressures, the Committee
placed additional scrutiny on the assumptions used in the forecasts
to ensure they are appropriate. The Committee provides advice to
theBoard on the viability statement.
The Committee ensured sufficient review was undertaken of the
adequacy of the financial arrangements and cash flow forecasts.
Accordingly, the Committee recommended to the Board that this
statement be approved.
The Committee also reviewed the appropriateness of adopting the
going concern basis in preparing the Group’s financial statements for
the year ended 31 May 2026 and satisfied itself that the going concern
basis of presentation of the financial statements and the related
disclosure isappropriate.
Vivek Ahuja
Audit and Risk Committee Chair
5 August 2026
1 The review was based on the Group’s Annual Report and Accounts and did not benefit from detailed knowledge of our business or an understanding of the underlying transactions entered
into. It is, however, conducted by staff of the FRC who have an understanding of the relevant legal and accounting framework. The FRC supports continuous improvement in the quality of
corporate reporting and recognises that those with more detailed knowledge of our business, including the Audit Committee and Auditor, may have recommendations for future improvement,
consideration of which the FRC would encourage.
This, and any subsequent letter, provides no assurance that our Annual Report and Accounts was correct in all material respects; the FRC’s role is not to verify the information provided but to
consider compliance with reporting requirements.
FRC letters are written on the basis that the FRC (which includes the FRC’s officers, employees and agents) accepts no liability for reliance on them by the Company or any third party, including
but not limited to investors and shareholders.
Audit and Risk Committee Report continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
74
Cussons Baby
Cussons Baby is a trusted baby care brand in Asia and Africa
offering gentle skincare, haircare and hygiene products designed
specifically for babies’ delicate skin. In FY26, we enhanced
quality and packaging and introduced new variants to strengthen
relevance and visibility.
Growth in
e-commerce sales
>50%
For more details, visit:
https://www.cussonsbaby.com/
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 75
Environmental and Social Impact Committee Report
Valeria Juarez
Environmental and Social Impact Committee Chair
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS
On behalf of the Board, and as Chair of the Environmental and
Social Impact (ES) Committee, I am pleased to present its report
for the year ended 31 May 2026.
During the year, the Committee continued to oversee the Group’s
sustainability strategy, policies, performance measures and
disclosures related to environmental and social impact matters.
Consideration, engagement and communication with key
stakeholders was also overseen to maintain PZ Cussons reputation.
We are responding proactively to a rapidly evolving regulatory and
stakeholder landscape. The Committee is satisfied that the Group
continues to make meaningful progress in delivering its ES agenda
and is pleased to report continued progress against the goals set out
in the Group’s ES strategy.
In accordance with the Terms of Reference, the Committee meets a
minimum of twice a year. In FY26, the Committee met three times.
Membership of the Committee consists of three Directors: two Non-
Executive Directors and the Chief Executive Officer. Only members
of the Committee are entitled to attend the meetings. However, the
Chief Growth and Marketing Officer, Chief Supply Chain Officer,
R&D Director and Sustainability & Social Responsibility Manager
also attend. Other Directors and individuals may be invited to attend
all or part of any meeting, as and when appropriate. The Company
Secretary acts as secretary to the Committee. The Committee is also
supported by the Executive Committee through the Sustainability
Steering Group and functional and regional workstreams.
ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR
ES strategy
Following organisational changes across the Group in FY26, the scope
of the ES strategy was reviewed and prioritised to ensure it reflected
the shape of the business while maintaining PZ Cussons ES goals
and ambitions. The strategy provides operational focus and clearly
defined performance targets, underpinned by the UN Global Compact
(UNGC) framework. The Committee continued to monitor progress
against the strategy during the year and has reviewed the priorities
forFY27.
More information about the ES strategy can be found on
page 24
Carbon reduction commitments
For FY26, our carbon programme prioritised delivering remaining
opportunities to further reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions across
PZCussons’ global operations and continuing to strengthen Scope 3
inventory, data quality and reporting capabilities. The Committee was
pleased to see that the Company remains on track to meet its targets
to reduce its GHG emissions. InFY26, the Group reported a 73.3%
reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 and a 25.5% reduction in Scopes 1, 2
and3 against the 2021 baseline.
Committee role
Regularly review the Groups ES strategy and
performancetargets.
Monitor progress of the Group against its ES strategy and goals.
Oversee how the Group engages with key stakeholders on
ESmatters.
Consider the climate-related risks and opportunities facing
theGroup.
Priorities for 2027
Review the Group’s ES strategy, in light of a refreshed
materiality assessment and performance.
Monitor performance against all ES-related goals including
carbon emission reduction, sustainable sourcing, water usage
and sustainable packaging.
Oversee participation in the UN Global Compact.
Continue to monitor progress against the DEI strategy and goals.
Detailed responsibilities are set out in the Committee’s Terms of Reference,
which can be found on the Company’s website: www.pzcussons.com
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
76
Waste, water, sustainable packaging and
procurementcommitments
The Committee continued to monitor the progress being made
against targets to reduce landfill waste, water usage and to ensure
responsible sourcing of paper and palm oil. Progress against the
packaging targets continued in FY26, although overall improvement
was moderated by changes in portfolio mix.
The Committee will continue to monitor and advise on projects which
will best support the achievement of the packaging-related targets
and will review how to assess, measure and report water impacts
across the Group.
Further detail regarding the progress achieved in FY26 can be
found in the Sustainability Report on pages 25 to 27
Diversity, equity and inclusion and social impact
The Committee considered progress against the diversity, equity and
inclusion (DEI) strategy in the year including greater gender diversity
in senior leadership roles across the business, the launch of local
groups under the global women’s network, EmpowHer, and the
introduction of a Menopause Policy in the UK. Future plans will focus
on inclusive leadership, diversity in recruitment, and embedding
DEI metrics throughout the talent lifecycle, aligning with the vision
of fostering a culture of belonging and equitable opportunities for
allemployees.
The Committee reviewed the rollout of the social impact framework
and the development of clear criteria to ensure initiatives drive
meaningful impact and are aligned with the ES agenda. The
framework, driven by local business units, supports the delivery
of social initiatives and partnerships that align with our purpose,
connectwith our brands and contribute meaningfully to the
communities in which we operate.
UNGC framework and CDP reporting
The Committee received updates on the embedding of the UNGC
framework across the business. The Committee also reviewed the
CDP scores achieved for 2025, where the Group has sustained a
strong performance against the climate score and will be placing
more focus on forest and water submissions in upcoming years.
FY23 and FY24 Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Committee reviewed performance against the sustainability
targets for the FY23 Performance Share Plan awards, which vested in
September 2025, and made its recommendation to the Remuneration
Committee. Further detail can be found on page 87 of the FY25
Annual Report and Accounts.
The Committee also considered the sustainability underpin for the
FY24 Restricted Share Plan awards, due to vest in September 2026,
and made its recommendation to the Remuneration Committee.
Further detail can be found in the Report on the Directors
Remuneration on page 95 of this Annual Report and Accounts.
Regulatory developments and sustainability disclosures
The Committee discussed emerging and evolving regulatory
requirements, including the potential introduction of mandatory
disclosures aligned with the UK Sustainability Reporting Standards
(UK SRS S1 and S2). The Committee reviewed mitigation plans
to reduce costs associated with the introduction of the Extended
Producer Responsibility tax and eco-modulated fees in 2026 and the
potential impact of EU Deforestation Regulation and Packaging and
Packaging Waste Regulation.
The Committee reviewed the remit of the Group’s Product
Stewardship Committee. The Product Stewardship Committee is
responsible for the proactive management and development of PZ
Cussons product portfolio and innovation pipeline, in the context
of an increasingly complex and strict environmental regulatory
landscape, and improved understanding of the impact of commonly
used ingredients on human health.
The Committee reviewed and approved the Group’s sustainability
disclosures, including the annual Sustainability Report and TCFD
Report on pages 24 to 32.
Valeria Juarez
Environmental and Social Impact Committee Chair
5 August 2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 77
Remuneration Committee Report
Kirsty Bashforth
Remuneration Committee Chair
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present our 2026
Remuneration Committee Report. This report is divided into
three sections as set out below.
(1) This Remuneration Committee Chair Statement – providing a
summary of key reward activity during the year.
(2) The proposed new Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the Policy)
– setting out proposals for the new Policy following a process of
significant shareholder engagement and consultation. The Policy will
be subject to a binding vote at our 2026 AGM on 1October2026.
(3) The Report on the Directors’ Remuneration – setting out how the
Directors Remuneration Policy was applied throughout FY26
and how our new proposed Policy will be applied during FY27,
whichwill be subject to an advisory vote at our 2026 AGM.
BUSINESS CONTEXT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2026
During FY26, we announced a renewed Group strategy which outlined
how we plan to deliver sustainable shareholder value through building
winning portfolios of locally-loved brands across four lead markets,
balanced between developed and emerging markets.
PZ Cussons is now a more focused and resilient business and we have
outlined clear medium-term financial ambitions targeting double-digit
total shareholder returns through the cycle, based on: delivering mid
single-digit % like for like revenue growth, achieving high single-digit
operating profit growth at constant currency, high single-digit EPS growth,
and maintaining a progressive dividend policy. Together, these objectives
reflect our commitment to build a stronger and more resilient business.
FY26 has seen a number of headline achievements:
Like for like (LFL) revenue growth of 5.8%.
In Africa, we retained our business with plans to grow, subject to
embedding clear guardrails.
The Nigeria business saw double-digit growth, as a result of a
volume and margin growth, and mitigating actions has significantly
reduced sensitivity to future movements in the Nigerian Naira.
The UK business grew across most of our larger brands, led by a
successful gifting campaign by Sanctuary Spa.
In ANZ, revenue grew 4.0% to £91.3 million. We delivered strong
growth across our largest brands of Morning Fresh, Radiant and
Rafferty’s Garden.
In Indonesia, revenue grew 10.2% to £60.5 million driven by growth
in Cussons Baby with improvements in both price/mix and volume
and continued e-commerce growth.
St.Tropez North America returned to growth, of 6.9%, as our
partnership with Emerson strengthens our US offering, offset by
revenue decline in UK and Europe.
Net debt reduction of £87.0 million to £25.0 million, driven in large
part by proceeds from the sale of PZ Wilmar joint venture, the sale
of other surplus assets and ongoing strong cash flow generation.
Net debt/ EBITDA is 0.7x – compared to our target range of 1.0-1.5x.
Adjusted operating profit increased by almost 25%, excluding the
contribution from the PZ Wilmar joint venture in FY25, reflecting
cost savings of £8.5 million, allowing for £3.5 million increased
marketing investment.
Adjusted PBT grew by 21.9%, driven by a reduced net finance
chargedue to the balance sheet strengthening. This was offset by an
increased share of minority interest arising from the growth in Nigeria
and a higher effective tax rate, resulting in EPS decline of 2.7%.
Committee role
To set, develop and oversee the implementation of the
Directors Remuneration Policy (the Policy) for the Executive
Directors and senior executives, having regard for the
remuneration principles of the wider organisation and the
relationship between the remuneration of the members of the
Board and the wider employee population.
To evaluate the performance of and determine specific
remuneration packages for each Executive Director, the Chair,
the Company Secretary and the other senior executives.
To maintain an active dialogue with stakeholders, ensuring
that the shareholders and other advisory bodies’ views are
taken into account when setting the remuneration of senior
executives and members of the Board.
Priorities for 2027
Reinforce brand-building and innovation with changes to the
annual bonus plan.
Work with management to review wider workforce
remuneration and related policies.
Detailed responsibilities are set out in the Committee’s Terms of Reference,
which can be found on the Company’s website: www.pzcussons.com
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
78
REMUNERATION DECISIONS YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2026
Variable remuneration earned during the year
Once again, the Committee has carefully considered the progress
made by management during the year, the impact of the trading
environment on Group performance and the experience of both our
shareholders and the wider workforce. A summary of decisions, and
the context in which they were made, is set out below.
Annual bonus payout
For FY26, the Committee set 60% of the opportunity based on
Adjusted Operating Profit, 20% on Operating Free Cash Flow
Conversion and 20% on key personal and business objectives
relatingto delivery of the strategy and key business priorities.
The following performance was achieved:
Adjusted Operating Profit of £57.0 million (at budget rate) which
gives a payout of 58.2% of maximum on this element.
Operating Free Cash Flow Conversion of 98.6% (at budget rate)
which gives a payout of 94.1% of maximum on this element.
This gives a combined achievement of 67.2% of maximum on the
financial performance elements of the bonus.
The Committee reviewed the bonus outcome in the context of overall
Company performance including progress on simplifying the business,
brand-building focus and operational performance, together with the
individual contribution of the CEO and CFO in navigating a challenging
environment. Considering all these factors in the round, the Committee
concluded that the formulaic bonus outcome was appropriate, and no
discretion should be applied.
The Committee also assessed the Executive Directors performance
against key personal and business objectives including strengthening
our brand-building capabilities and delivering and embedding the
portfolio transformation. Assessing their contribution in the round,
and notwithstanding the financial performance delivered, the
Committee determined an overall achievement of 85% of maximum
on this element for the CEO and 100% of maximum for the CFO.
Combining the financial and the personal elements, the bonus
outcome was 70.7% of the maximum for the CEO and 73.7% of
maximumfor the CFO.
This results in bonus awards of 106.1% of salary for the CEO and
17.7% of salary, on a pro rata basis, for the CFO. 40% will be deferred
into shares for two years for the CFO as per the Policy. Full details of
the performance assessment can be found on pages 92 and 93.
FY24 Long-Term Incentive Plan
September 2026 marks the vesting of the first Restricted Share Plan
(RSP) awards implemented in the 2023 Policy. While no performance
conditions apply to the restricted shares, in line with typical market
practice and investor expectations, the Committee retains the ability
to reduce vesting (including to nil) subject to satisfaction against the
following three key underpins:
No material weakness in the underlying financial health or
sustainability of the business.
Maintenance of appropriate governance frameworks, including
acceptable controls and compliance performance and no events
that result in significant reputational damage to the Company (as
determined by the Board).
To ensure ongoing focus on our critical ESG commitments, satisfactory
performance against environmental and societal commitments.
The Remuneration Committee reviewed performance against the
underpins, which included input from both the Audit and Risk
Committee and Environmental and Social Impact Committee, and
determined the FY24 RSP awards should vest at 100%. Details
are set out in full on page 94 and 95. As we disclosed last year, a
one-off reduction was made at the point the FY26 RSP awards were
granted to mitigate the potential for windfall gains due to share price
performance up to the point of grant. This resulted in an award of 79%
of salary for the CEO (note the CFO’s award lapsed on cessation as
explained later in this letter).
Board changes during FY26
Jan Bramall was appointed to the Board as CFO on 23 March 2026.
Her remuneration was set in line with the Remuneration Policy on
a salary of £430,000 and a pension contribution in line with the
majority of the UK workforce at 10% of salary. In line with our Policy,
for FY26, Jan participated in the annual bonus plan with a maximum
opportunity of 125% of salary (on a pro- rated basis ) and the RSP with
a maximum opportunity of 75% of salary. This is consistent with the
Policy for the previous incumbent. No buyout awards were made to
Jan onrecruitment.
Sarah Pollard stepped down as an Executive Director on 13 February
2026 and remained with the business until 20 March 2026 to ensure
an orderly handover. Sarah received her salary and benefits to
the point of departure and a payment in lieu of accrued, untaken
holiday at cessation. No payments for loss of office were made. All
outstanding share awards lapsed and she did not participate in the
annual bonus for FY26. In line with the Policy, the post-employment
shareholding requirement will apply.
There were no changes to the Non-Executive Directors during FY26.
Detail of fees paid to Non-Executive Directors during FY26 can be
found on page 91.
REVIEW OF REMUNERATION POLICY
Our current Policy was approved at the 2023 AGM. During FY26,
the Committee undertook a detailed review of the Policy, and
we consulted with shareholders representing over 70% of our
sharecapital.
The review of our Policy was undertaken in the context of the refreshed
Group strategy, focused on building winning portfolios of locally-
loved brands across four lead markets and delivering sustainable
shareholder value. We considered that the combination of an
annual bonus and RSP – introduced at the 2023 AGM – continues to
provide an appropriate and well-balanced framework, driving both
performance delivery and the Groups simplification agenda and this
was widely supported during the consultation process.
We have been clear about the three main drivers of our competitive
advantage, and our proposed Policy seeks to ensure that our
approach incentivises and rewards for performance relating to our
brands, our go-to-market capabilities and our commercial execution
through manufacturing scale. As a result, the final proposed changes
are mostly focused on targeted refinements to implementation. We
were pleased with the levels of support from our shareholders for
our proposed Policy changes. The main change being introduced as
a direct result of feedback we received during the consultation is an
increase in the weighting on operating free cash flow in the annual
bonus (from 10% to 15%). If approved, the Policy will apply for a
period of up to three years from the date of approval.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 79
For the newly proposed Policy the key updates are as follows.
1. Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) – slight increase to
continue to balance Long Term focus vs Short Term
incentive of overallcomp
Increase RSP opportunity by 5% of salary: CEO from 90%
to 95% of salary; CFO from 75% to 80% of salary. This
increases the weighting of long-term incentives at target and
reinforces alignment with sustainable value creation and the
shareholderexperience.
2. Annual Bonus Plan – re-weighting of measures, target
payout and bonus deferral
Introduce two equally weighted strategic measures for FY27:
market share performance and growth through innovation.
This supports a more objective and measurable assessment
of progress and aligns with brand-building to serve more
consumers better.
Re-weight FY27 measures to reflect the renewed strategy: 50%
operating profit, 15% revenue, 15% cashflow and 20% strategic
measures, replacing the current key business objectives. This
weighting was adjusted following feedback from shareholders on
the importance of a continued focus on improving cash-flow.
Reduce payout for target performance from 60% to 50% of
maximum opportunity, with no change to maximum opportunities.
This better aligns the payout curve with governance expectations
while retaining appropriate stretch and achievability.
Introduce a dashboard to support the Committee’s
assessment of bonus outcomes. This will help ensure that
bonus payouts remain appropriate in light of decision-making
during the year, underlying performance achieved and the
shareholderexperience.
Remove bonus deferral once an Executive Director has
achieved the shareholding guideline of 200% of salary.
Executive Directors who have met the guideline will continue to
have meaningful alignment through existing shareholdings and
RSP awards, including the two-year post-vesting holding period.
3. Non-Executive Director fees (shares)
Introduce an additional £20,000 annual payment in shares for
Non-Executive Directors and the Chair, with no change to the
NED shareholding guideline. This supports direct alignment
with shareholders through share price while recognising time
commitment and the complexity of operating in the UK-
listedenvironment.
OUR APPROACH TO REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDING
31MAY 2027
Base salaries
The base salaries for the CEO and CFO have been increased by 3.5%
to £708,875 and £445,050 respectively with effect from 1 September
2026. This is aligned with the salary increase budget for the wider
employee population in the UK of 3.5%.
FY27 annual bonus
The changes to the FY27 annual bonus structure reflect the Directors’
Remuneration Policy that we are asking shareholders to approve at
the AGM on 1 October 2026 as outlinedabove.
The Committee set the FY27 annual bonus targets on a business-as-
usual basis and will review to ensure these remain appropriate, and
that the FY27 annual bonus outcome is a fair reflection of underlying
financial performance and the shareholder experience.
FY27 Restricted Share Plan (RSP) awards
Subject to the approval of the Directors Remuneration Policy on 1
October 2026, the CEO will be granted a FY27 RSP award of 95% of
salary (increased from 90% as per previous Policy) and the CFO, 80%
of salary (increased from 75% as per previous Policy).
Non-Executive Director alignment through share price
From FY27, we will be introducing an additional £20,000 payment in
shares for our Non-Executive Directors as outlined above. There is no
change to cash base fee for FY27 for Non-Executive Directors. Further
summary details on how we intend to implement the Policy in FY27
are set out in the ‘Remuneration at a Glance’ summary on page 81
with full details on pages 82 to 90.
Wider employee experience
The Committee continues to take account of remuneration policies
and practices across the wider employee group, alongside relevant
market data, when considering the remuneration arrangements for
the Executive Directors and other senior executives. In my role as
designated Non-Executive Director for employee engagement, as well
as Chair of the Remuneration Committee, I meet regularly with the
Chief People Officer to discuss remuneration across the Company.
The key remuneration activities considered for the wider employee
population for FY26, are set out below:
Annual salary review for employees continue to be reviewed against
individual performance, market data, economic forecasts and
Group financial budgets, amongst other factors. The salary increase
budget for FY26 for UK-based employees was 3.5%, Nigeria was
16%, Indonesia was 7.0% and Australia was 3.5%.
For FY26 bonus, the scheme for participating employees included
an element of their own business unit as well as company-wide
performance to reward the overall success of the PZ Cussons
Group. Our leaders continue to have an element relating to their
personal contribution.
Share awards in the form of RSPs continued to be granted to
senior leaders and managers to reward critical talent and support
retention. We believe that the RSPs are an impactful tool that
enables the Company to compete internationally for the best
executive talent. These awards are well received by participants.
The Share Incentive Plan (SIP), launched in 2021, created further
alignment between UK employees and investors. Under HMRC
rules, only UK employees can participate. The current take-up of the
SIP is 43% of all eligible employees.
Concluding remarks
Our approach to the newly proposed Policy is focused on providing
clear alignment between strategy, incentives, stakeholder experience
and remuneration. I would like to thank shareholders for all their
feedback during FY26 as we seek to shape the right balance in
providing a more rounded approach on delivery of our renewed
strategy while also removing complexity. I hope our shareholders
agree and will support as such at our upcoming AGM. We welcome
your views and any discussion on the matters set out in this report.
Kirsty Bashforth
Remuneration Committee Chair
5 August 2026
Remuneration Committee Report continued
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
80
CHANGES TO DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION AND HOW IT WILL BE IMPLEMENTED IN FY27
The Committee is responsible for determining, and agreeing with the Board, the Directors’ Remuneration Policy and has oversight of its
implementation, in line with its Terms of Reference. During the year, the Committee undertook a detailed review of the Directors’ Remuneration
Policy, working with management and independent advisers to develop proposals and recommendations. No Executive Director was present
when their own remuneration was discussed.
The Committee also considered market data from UK-listed companies of a similar size and complexity to arrive at the following table which sets
out a summary of the approach to remuneration, including key changes for FY27, subject to shareholder approval at the 2026 AGM. Full detail is
provided on pages 82 to 90.
Remuneration at a Glance
Key Policy features
Implementation in FY26 Proposed approach for FY27 and key changes
Salary
Base salaries
Salaries from 1 September 2025: Salaries from 1 September 2026:
Pension/benefits/
all-employee
shareschemes
Executive Directors will receive
pension benefits in line with
those generally provided to
employees in the location in
which they arebased.
CEO and CFO: 10% of salary in line with UK
employeepopulation.
CEO and CFO: 10% of salary in line with UK
employeepopulation.
Annual bonus
Incentive scheme which
focuses Directors on
delivery of annual goals
and milestones which are
consistent with the Groups
longer-term strategicaims.
Opportunity:
Policy maximum of 150% of salary (60% payout at target).
Maximum bonus for FY26:
40% of bonus earned deferred into shares for two years
providing shareholding guideline not met.
Actual bonus outcome of 70.7% of maximum for the CEO
and 73.7% for the CFO.
Opportunity:
Policy maximum of 150% of salary (50% payout at target).
Maximum bonus for FY27:
40% of bonus earned deferred into shares for two years
providing shareholding guideline not met.
Long-Term Incentive
Plan (LTIP)
LTIP which focuses on
generating sustained
shareholder value over
the longer term and
aligning the Directors
interests with those of the
Company’sshareholders.
Recovery and withholding
provisions continue to apply.
Restricted Share Plan (RSP) subject to underpins.
Opportunity:
Awards made in FY26 to the CEO and CFO equivalent to:
CEO: 79% of salary
(usually 90% without one-off reduction)
CFO: 75% of salary
Underpins:
The vesting of the RSP is subject to the underpins.
TheCommittee retains the ability to reduce vesting
(including to nil) subject to the underpins measured over
thevesting period. A holding period applies for two years.
Restricted Share Plan (RSP) subject to underpins.
Opportunity:
Policy maximum of 95% of salary
Awards made in FY27 to the CEO and CFO equivalent to:
CEO: 95% of salary
CFO: 80% of salary
Underpins:
There are no changes to the underpins or holding period
forFY27.
Shareholding
guidelines
Alignment of the Executive
and Non-Executive Directors
interests with those of the
Group’s shareholders.
Requirement for Executive Directors to build up interests in
the Company’s shares worth 200% of salary.
Executive Directors are currently required to retain shares
with a value equal to 50% of the net gain after-tax arising
from the acquisition of shares pursuant to the DBP and
LTIP until they satisfy thisshareholdingguideline.
The Chair and Non-Executive Directors are expected to
build up interests in the Company’s shares worth 100%
oftheir net base fee within four years of appointment.
Requirement remains for Executive Directors to build up
interests in the Company’s shares worth 200% of salary.
Once achieved, bonus deferral will no longer apply.
Expectation remains for the Chair and Non-Executive
Directors to build up interests in the Company’s shares
worth100% of their net base fee within four years.
Current shareholding of the Executive Directors and
Non-Executive Directors is shown on page 97.
10% 10%
CEO
150% of salary
CFO
125% of salary
CEO
150% of salary
CFO
125% of salary
CEO
£684,903
CFO
£430,000
CEO
£708,875 (+3.5%)
CFO
£445,050 (+3.5%)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 81
This part of the report sets out the Directors’ Remuneration Policy
and complies with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act
2006 and Schedule 8 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies
and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (as amended).
Ithas also been prepared taking into account the 2024 UK Corporate
Governance Code (the 2024 Code) and the requirements of the
UKListing Rules. The Directors Remuneration Policy as set out in this
report will be put to shareholders for approval at the 2026 AGM to be
held on 1 October 2026. It is the Committee’s intention that the new
Directors Remuneration Policy will be effective following approval
from shareholders through a binding vote at the 2026 AGM, and will
replace the current Remuneration Policy approved at the 2023 AGM.
The Committee considered the principles listed in the 2024 Code
when designing the Directors’ Remuneration Policy and took these
into account in its design and implementation:
Linked to the strategy and performance of the business:
Ourremuneration frameworks incentivise both short-term objectives
through the annual bonus plan and our long-term objectives and
shareholder value creation through our Long-Term Incentive Plan
(LTIP). Our remuneration policies and practices are designed to
support the delivery of the Company’s long- term strategy and
promote long-term sustainable success. Our Remuneration Policy
delivers a significant proportion of remuneration in shares, some of
which have to be retained in line with our shareholding guidelines.
We are also introducing a payment in shares, alongside our current
shareholding guideline, for all our Non-Executive Directors to ensure a
consistent focus on sustainable growth of shareholder value.
Remuneration Policy
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION POLICY TABLE
Purpose and link
tostrategy Operation Maximum Opportunity Performance Measures
Element – Base Salary
To provide an
appropriate level of
fixed cash income to
recruit and retain talent
through the provision
of competitively
positioned
basesalaries.
Base salaries are normally
reviewed annually taking
intoaccount:
The scope of the role and
the markets in which PZ
Cussons operates.
The performance and
experience of the individual.
Pay levels in other
organisations of a similar
size and complexity.
Pay increases elsewhere in
the Group.
To avoid setting expectations of Executive Directors and other
employees, there is no overall maximum for salary increases
underthis Policy.
Salary increases are reviewed in the context of salary increases
across the wider Group.
Any increase in excess of those elsewhere in the Group would
be considered very carefully by the Committee. Full disclosure
would be included in the relevant Remuneration Report. The
circumstances in which higher increases may be awarded include
but are not limited to:
An increase in the scope and/or responsibility of a role.
An increase upon promotion to Executive Director.
Where a salary has fallen significantly below market positioning.
The transition over time of a new Executive Director recruited on a
below market salary to a more competitive market positioning as
the Executive Director gains experience in the role.
None, although overall
performance of the
individual is considered
by the Committee
when setting and
reviewing salaries.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: None.
Transparency and reporting: Remuneration arrangements have
defined parameters which are transparently communicated to
shareholders and other stakeholders, including maximum incentive
quantum and incentive plan pay-out schedules. The Committee
seeks to maintain a consistent approach to its annual duties including
setting targets and underpins, reviewing incentive outturns and
salary review. Consistency of process helps to ensure consistency of
outcomes. We have also sought to find balance in our remuneration
arrangements, while maintaining focus between short- and long-term
performance. No Director should be involved in deciding their own
remuneration outcome.
Alignment to culture, purpose, and the wider workforce:
Ourpurpose – For Everyone, For Life, For Good – supports the approach
of cascading down the Directors’ remuneration arrangements through
the organisation, ensuring common goals and outcomes. When required,
the Committee exercises independent judgement or discretion when
authorising remuneration outcomes, taking account of Company
and individual performance, and wider circumstances. Provisions are
also in place to allow for the application of clawback and/or malus
in specific circumstances. The Committee reviews remuneration
arrangements throughout the Company and takes theseinto account
when setting Directors’ remuneration.
The components of Executive Directors’ remuneration are described
below. A copy of the Remuneration Policy will be made available
on the Company website: www.pzcussons.com/investors/
shareholders/annual-reports/
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
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82
Purpose and link
tostrategy Operation Maximum Opportunity Performance Measures
Element – Benefits
Recruitment and
retention of senior
executive talent
through the provision
of a competitively
positioned and
cost-effective
benefitspackage.
Benefits that may be provided
include car benefits, life
assurance, health insurance
for each Executive Director
and family, permanent health
cover and personal tax advice.
Executive Directors may
also participate in any all-
employee share or benefits
plans on the same basis as
allother employees.
Where relevant, additional
benefits may be offered if
considered appropriate and
reasonable by the Committee,
such as assistance with the
costs of relocation.
The maximum opportunity will be based on the cost of providing
the benefits. This will be set at a level that the Committee considers
appropriate, taking individual circumstances into account.
Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: None.
Element – Pensions
Designed to enable an
Executive Director to
generate an income
in retirement and to
provide an overall
remuneration package
that is competitive in
the market.
Participation in a defined
contribution pension plan
or provision of a cash
allowance in lieu of a
pensioncontribution.
A Company pension contribution in line with the rate provided to
thewider workforce in the country the Executive Director is based.
For the UK, this is currently 10% of base salary in respect of each
financial year into the scheme on behalf of the Executive Director
(orthe Company makes an equivalent cash payment in lieu).
Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: None.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 83
Purpose and link
tostrategy Operation Maximum Opportunity Performance Measures
Element – Annual Bonus Scheme and Deferred Annual Bonuses
Designed to
motivate Executive
Directors to focus
on annual goals
and milestones
that are consistent
with the Groups
longer-term
strategic aims.
Measures and targets are set annually at the beginning of the
relevant financial year and payout levels are determined by the
Committee after the year-end based on performance against those
measures and targets.
Unless the minimum shareholding guideline has been achieved,
a minimum of 40% of the bonus earned will usually be deferred
into shares. The deferral period will usually be two years (unless
the Committee determines otherwise). Where the minimum
shareholding requirement has been met, the annual bonus may
bepaid fully in cash and this will apply to the FY26 bonus.
A dividend equivalent may be payable on deferred shares that vest.
The Committee may at its discretion amend performance
measures and bonus entitlements relating to any financial year
to take account of particular circumstances or events which,
in its reasonable opinion, are relevant to the attainment of the
performance measures or bonus entitlements.
The Committee may apply discretion (both positively and
negatively) to amend the bonus payout should this not, in the
viewof the Committee, reflect underlying business performance
orindividual contribution to the Group.
Recovery and withholding provisions apply to cash and deferred
shares (see the notes to the table).
The maximum annual
bonus opportunities
for current Executive
Directorsare:
Chief Executive: 150%
of salary.
Other Executive
Directors: 125%
ofsalaries.
The performance measures and
targets are set by the Committee
each year.
The majority of the annual bonus
is based on challenging financial
targets that are set in line with the
Group’s KPIs.
In addition, a smaller element
of the annual bonus may be
subject to achievement against
strategic measures, key business
objectives and/or personally
tailoredobjectives.
For each financial objective set,
up to 10% of the relevant part of
the bonus becomes payable at
the threshold performance level
rising on a graduated scale to the
maximum performancelevel.
50% of the bonus pays out for
targetperformance.
The structure and nature of the
strategic measures vary, such
that it is not practical to specify
any pre-set percentage of bonus
that becomes payable for
thresholdperformance.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy:
Reduce payout for target performance from 60% to 50% of maximum opportunity, with no change to maximum opportunities.
Remove bonus deferral once an Executive Director has achieved the minimum shareholding guideline.
Element – Restricted Share Awards under the PZ Cussons plc Long-Term Incentive Plan 2020 (LTIP)
Designed to
simplify long-term
incentives and
align Executive
Directors reward
with the delivery
of shareholder
value through
sustainable share
price growth,
continued
dividend
payments and
delivery of the
businessstrategy.
Annual restricted awards of rights over shares are granted as
a percentage of base salary. Awards normally vest three years
from the date of grant subject to review by the Committee of
performance against pre-determined underpins. If an underpin is
not met, the Committee will consider whether to reduce vesting
(including to nil). After vesting, shares are usually subject to an
additional two-year holding period.
In addition to the underpins, the Committee retains general
discretion to adjust the vesting levels to ensure they appropriately
reflect the underlying performance of the Group orindividual.
Dividend equivalents accrue on shares subject to RSP awards and
are paid on vesting in respect of those shares that vest.
Award levels and underpins are reviewed before each award cycle
to ensure that they remainappropriate.
Recovery and withholding provisions apply to restricted share
awards (see the notes to the table).
Award opportunities in
respect of any financial
year are limited to rights
over shares with a market
value determined by the
Committee at grant.
The current maximum
opportunities for
Executive Directorsare:
Chief Executive:
95%of base salary.
Other Executive
Directors: 80%
ofbasesalaries.
Performance underpins may
be based around key financial,
governance and strategic
measures. They will be set taking
into account the business strategy
and may vary from year-to-
year if the Committee deems it
appropriate. Full disclosure of the
underpins will be provided in the
relevant Remuneration Report.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: Increase LTIP opportunity by 5% of salary: CEO from 90% to 95% of salary; CFO from 75% to 80% of salary.
Remuneration Policy continued
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84
Purpose and link
tostrategy Operation Maximum Opportunity Performance Measures
Element – Shareholding guidelines
Alignment of
the Executive
Directors
interests
with those of
the Group’s
shareholders.
Requirement to build and maintain interests in the Company’s
shares worth 200% of salary.
Executive Directors are currently required to retain shares with
a value equal to 50% of the net gain after-tax arising from the
acquisition of shares pursuant to the DBP and LTIP until they satisfy
this shareholding guideline.
Not applicable. Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: None.
Element – Post-employment share ownership requirements
Ensures there is
an appropriate
amount of ‘tail
risk’ for Executive
Directors post-
cessation of
employment.
Executives will be required to maintain a minimum shareholding
of 200% of base salary for the first year following ceasing to be a
Board Director and 100% of base salary for the second year, or in
either case if lower, the full shareholding oncessation.
Not applicable. Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: None.
LEGACY AWARDS
The Committee retains the ability to make any remuneration payments or payments for loss of office notwithstanding that they are not in line
with the Policy set out above where:
the terms of payment were agreed before the Policy came into effect, as long as they were in line with the shareholder-approved Directors
Remuneration Policy in force at the time they were agreed; or
the terms of the payment were agreed at a time when the relevant individual was not a Director of the Company and the payment was not in
anticipation of the individual becoming a Director of the Company, in the Committee’s opinion.
MINOR AMENDMENTS
The Committee retains the ability to make minor amendments to the Policy without seeking shareholder approval for regulatory, exchange
control, tax or administrative purposes or to take account of a change in legislation.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND TARGET SETTING
The Committee considers carefully the selection of measures to be used in the incentive scorecards at the start of each performance cycle.
The policy has been designed to balance simplicity and transparency with an appropriate focus on the outcomes that are most important to the
long-term success of PZ Cussons.
The annual bonus focuses on the key drivers of performance within management’s control, including profitable growth, cash generation and
the successful execution of strategic priorities. The Committee believes these measures provide an appropriate balance between short-term
operational delivery and the actions required to strengthen the Group’s brands, capabilities and market positions over time.
The Committee has placed greater emphasis on operating free cash flow, reflecting the importance of cash generation, financial discipline
and resilience as the Group continues to execute its renewed strategy. The framework also includes strategic measures to support delivery
against key business priorities and ensure management is rewarded for creating sustainable value beyond purely financial outcomes. The RSP
supports long-term alignment between executives and shareholders through a simple remuneration structure and emphasis on long-term
share ownership. Vesting outcomes remain subject to performance underpins covering areas such as financial resilience, governance and
sustainability to ensure rewards remain aligned with the long-term success of the business.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 85
DISCRETION
The Committee will operate the annual bonus and awards under the LTIP and the DBP in accordance with the annual bonus, LTIP and DBP plan
rules (including any rules relating to the exercise of discretion), shareholder-approved Policy, and Listing Rules where applicable.
In line with market practice, the Committee retains discretion in a number of areas including (but not limited to) the participants, timing, vehicle
and size of the award. The Committee may amend or substitute any performance conditions if they are of the view that the original conditions
are no longer appropriate and the new conditions are not materially less difficult to satisfy. In exceptional circumstances, the Committee has the
discretion to change the vesting level to ensure that the outcomes are fair, appropriate and reflective of the underlying financial performance of
the Group.
An award may be subject to adjustments in the event of a variation of the Company’s share capital, demerger, delisting, special dividend or other
corporate event materially impacting the value of awards.
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS REMUNERATION POLICY TABLE
The components of Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration are described below:
Purpose and link
tostrategy Operation Maximum Opportunity Performance Measures
Element – Non-Executive Director fees
To reflect the time
commitment in
preparing for and
attending meetings,
the duties and
responsibilities of
the role and the
contribution expected
from the Non-
ExecutiveDirectors.
Fees are normally reviewed
every year and may be
amended to reflect market
positioning and any change
inresponsibilities.
The Committee recommends
the remuneration of the Chair
to the Board.
Fees paid to Non-Executive
Directors are determined and
approved by the Board as
awhole.
The Company covers the
costs incurred by Non-
Executive Directors to attend
meetings and Non-Executive
Directors may be reimbursed
for any business expenses
incurred (including any tax
due) in fulfilling their roles.
Fees are based on the level of fees paid to Non-Executive Directors
serving on boards of other relevant UK-listed companies and the
time commitment and contribution expected for such roles.
Non-Executive Directors receive a basic fee (part of which may
be paid in shares), and an additional fee for further duties (for
example, chairing of a Committee or Senior Independent Director
responsibilities). Any dealing fees, costs and taxes associated with
the delivery of shares to a Non-Executive Director may be borne by
the Company.
The maximum level of fees payable to the Non-Executive
Directorswill not exceed the limit set out in the Company’s
ArticlesofAssociation.
Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: Introduction of payment of part of the fees in shares for Non-Executive Directors including the Chair.
Element – Shareholding guidelines
Alignment of the Non-
Executive Directors
interests with those
of the Group’s
shareholders.
Expectation that Non-
Executive Directors build up
interests in the Company’s
shares worth 100% of their
base fee, net of statutory
deductions, within four
yearsof appointment.
Not applicable. Not applicable.
Changes from 2023–26 Policy: No change to the Non-Executive Director shareholding guidelines.
Remuneration Policy continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
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86
PERFORMANCE SCENARIOS
The Committee believes that an appropriate proportion of the executive remuneration package should be variable and performance-related
toencourage and reward superior Group and individual performance. The following chart illustrates executive remuneration for FY27 in specific
performance scenarios including a maximum performance scenario with a 50% increase in share price.
Fixed elements of remuneration
Base salary as at 1 September 2026 (£708,875 for Jonathan Myers and £445,050 for Jan Bramall); an estimate of the value of benefits and pension
contributions at 10% of base salary.
Minimum performance Target performance Maximum performance Maximum performance including share pricegrowth
Annual bonus
0% 50% of maximum opportunity
Jonathan Myers – 50% of 150% of salary
Jan Bramall – 50% of 125% of salary
100% of maximum opportunity
Jonathan Myers – 150% of salary
Jan Bramall – 125% of salary
100% of maximum opportunity
Jonathan Myers – 150% of salary
Jan Bramall – 125% of salary
Long-Term Incentive Plan – (LTIP)
0% 100% of award
Jonathan Myers – 95% of salary
Jan Bramall – 80% of salary
100% award
Jonathan Myers – 95% of salary
Jan Bramall – 80% of salary
100% of award with a 50% increase in share
price over the vesting period
Jonathan Myers – 95% of salary
Jan Bramall – 80% of salary
RECOVERY AND WITHHOLDING PROVISIONS
The LTIP, DBP and annual bonus arrangements are subject to malus and clawback provisions as provided for in the governing rules, a summary
of which is set out below:
Under the LTIP, the Committee may apply malus and/or clawback where there has been: (a) a misstatement of results (b) an error or
miscalculation in assessing performance (c) misconduct by the individual (d) corporate failure or (e) reputational damage resulting from or
likely to result from the actions of an individual. Any decision to apply malus or clawback can be made at any time from grant until the third
anniversary of an award vesting.
Under the DBP, the Committee may apply malus at any time prior to vesting where there has been: (a) a misstatement of results or (b) an error
in assessing the value of a participant’s annual bonus. The Committee may also apply malus at any time prior to settlement of an award or
clawback at any time within three years of an award vesting where there has been: (a) misconduct by the individual (b) corporate failure or (c)
reputational damage resulting from or likely to result from the actions of an individual.
In respect of annual bonuses, the Committee may apply clawback where at any time within the period beginning on the first day of the financial
year to which any bonus award relates and ending on the second anniversary of the payment where there has been: (a) a material misstatement
of results (b) error in any calculation relevant to the Committee’s determination of any bonus award made (c) misconduct by the individual or (d)
circumstances which the Committee considers to have a serious adverse effect on any member of the Group or relevant business unit.
Malus and clawback may be effected in a number of ways set out in the governing malus and clawback rules e.g. by cancelling or reducing
awards, by reducing any cash amount payable to an individual or by requiring an individual to return the value of the cash or shares delivered to
recover any amount overpaid.
Jonathan Myers Jan Bramall
Minimum
Minimum
100%
100%
31%
36%
42%
39%
27%
25%
40%
45%
26%
24%
34%
31%
£802,525
£506,818
£2,007,611
£1,141,014
£2,539,267
£1,419,171
£2,875,983
£1,597,191
28%
32%
37%
35%
35%
33%
Target
Target
Maximum
MaximumMaximum
(including 50% share
price growth)
Maximum
(including 50% share
price growth)
Fixed pay Annual bonus Long-Term Incentive Plans
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 87
RECRUITMENT REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS
When hiring a new Executive Director, the Committee will set the Executive Director’s ongoing remuneration in a manner consistent with the
Policy detailed in the previous table. Our approach to remuneration on recruitment is consistent with our overall philosophy of offering a package
sufficient to attract talent of the calibre needed while aiming to pay no more than is necessary.
New appointments may have their salaries set at a lower level while they become established in their role with higher than typical increases
made on a phased basis subject to the individual’s performance and contribution to the Group.
To facilitate the hiring of candidates, the Committee may make an award to buy-out variable remuneration arrangements forfeited on leaving
a previous employer. In doing so, the Committee will take account of relevant factors including the form of award, the value forfeit, any
performance conditions and the time over which the award would have vested. The intention of any buy-out would be to compensate in a like for
like manner as far as is practicable.
The maximum level of variable pay that may be awarded to new Executive Directors (excluding buy-out arrangements) in respect of their recruitment
will be in line with the maximum level of variable pay that may be awarded under the Policy. Taking into account the circumstances of
recruitment, the Committee will apply performance measures and / or underpins to buyout awards as appropriate.
Appropriate costs and support will be covered if the recruitment requires relocation of the individual.
If an Executive Director is promoted internally, existing awards and ongoing prior remuneration obligations will usually continue to run and they
will typically continue to participate in plans or benefits that were in place prior to their appointment to the Board.
On recruitment of a Non-Executive Director, the Policy elements set out in the Non-Executive Director Remuneration Policy table willapply.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR CONTRACTS AND LOSS OF OFFICE PAYMENTS
Executive Directors have permanent service contracts which can be terminated by either party giving to the other not less than 12 months
notice. No Executive Director has any contractual entitlement to any payments on the termination of employment, but the Company has
discretion to elect to make a payment in lieu of notice in respect of the value of the salary (and, in respect of Jonathan Myers only, contractual
benefits) that would be due during the part of the notice period in which the Executive Director has not worked. Details of the current Executive
Directors service contracts are shown below:
Name Date of appointment
Jonathan Myers 1 May 2020
Jan Bramall 23 March 2026
Upon the termination of an Executive Director’s employment, the Committee’s approach to determining any payment for loss of office will
normally be guided by the principles set out below:
The Committee shall seek to apply the principle of mitigation where possible, as well as seeking to find an outcome that is in the best interests
of the Company and shareholders as a whole, taking into account the specific circumstances.
The treatment of outstanding variable remuneration on termination will be determined by the relevant plan rules, a summary of which is set
out below.
The Committee will take account of all relevant circumstances on a case-by-case basis including (but not limited to): the sums stipulated in the
service contract; whether the Executive Director has presided over an orderly handover; the contribution of the Executive Director to the success
of the Company during his or her tenure; and the need to compromise any claims that the Executive Director may have. The Company may, for
example, if the Committee considers it to be appropriate:
enter into agreements with Executive Directors which may include the provision of legal fees or the settlement of claims or liabilities in return
for a single one-off payment or subsequent payments subject to appropriate conditions;
reimburse reasonable relocation costs where an Executive Director (and, where relevant, their family) had originally relocated to take up
theappointment;
terminate employment other than in accordance with the terms of the contract (bearing in mind the potential consequences of doing so); or
enter into new arrangements with the departing Executive Director (for example, confidentiality, restrictive covenants and/or
consultancyarrangements).
Remuneration Policy continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
88
Long-Term Incentive Plan – Cessation before the vesting date
Death. The award will normally vest as soon as practicable following death and will not typically be subject to a holding period. The
Committee will have sole discretion as to the extent to which the award will vest, taking into account the extent to which the
performance underpins have been met.
Injury, ill health,
disability, redundancy,
retirement, transfer
of the participant’s
employment or sale
of the participant’s
employing company
or business out of
the Group or any
other reason if the
Committee so decides.
The award will normally vest on the original vesting date. The Committee will have sole discretion as to the extent to which the
award will vest, taking into account the extent to which the performance underpins have been met.
Alternatively, the Committee has the discretion to allow the award to vest at the time of cessation, taking into account the
extent to which the performance underpins have been met up to that date.
Awards will be subject to any applicable holding period unless the Committee determines otherwise.
The Committee will reduce the award to reflect the period that has elapsed at the time of cessation unless the Committee
determines otherwise.
Any other reason. The award will lapse.
Long-Term Incentive Plan – Cessation during the holding period
(i.e. in respect of shares held for a compulsory holding period):
Death. The shares will be released as soon as practicable following death.
Any other reason. The shares will generally be released at the end of the holding period unless the Committee determines otherwise.
Annual bonus – cash element
The extent to which any annual bonus is paid in respect of the year of departure if the reason for departure is death, injury, disability, retirement
with company consent, redundancy, the sale of the participant’s employing company or business out of the Group or any other reason the
Committee so decides, will be determined by the Committee (in such proportion of cash and shares as it considers appropriate) taking into
account the performance metrics and whether it is appropriate to time pro-rate the award for the time served during the year. The bonus will be
paid at the usual time unless in exceptional circumstances when the Committee may determine to accelerate the payment.
Annual bonus – deferred share element under the DBP
Death, injury, disability, ill-health, redundancy, retirement, transfer of
the participant’s employment or the sale of the participant’s employing
company or business out of the Group or any other reason if the
Committee so decides.
The award will vest on the normal vesting date unless the Committee
determines otherwise.
Any other reason. The award will lapse.
Retirement Benefits
Retirement benefits will be received by any Executive Director who is a member of any of the Group’s pension plans in accordance with the rules
of such plan.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 89
CHANGE IN CONTROL
The rules of the LTIP provide that, in the event of a change of control or winding-up of the Company, all awards will normally vest early taking into
account: i) the extent to which the Committee considers that the performance underpins have been satisfied at that time, and ii) the pro-rating
of the awards to reflect the proportion of the vesting period that has elapsed, although the Committee can decide not to pro-rate an award if
it regards it as inappropriate to do so in the particular circumstances. In the event of an internal corporate reorganisation, the rules of the LTIP
provide that awards may be replaced by equivalent new awards over shares in a new holding company.
Deferred bonus awards will normally vest in full on a takeover or winding-up of the Company. In the event of a special dividend, demerger or
similar event, the Committee may determine that awards vest on the same basis. In the event of an internal corporate reorganisation, awards
may be replaced by equivalent new awards over shares in a new holding company. Similarly, in the event of a corporate action and with the
agreement of the acquiring company, awards may be replaced by equivalent new awards over shares in a new holding company.
The Committee may, in the event of a change of control, determine to what extent any bonus should be paid taking into account the
extent to which i) the Committee determines the relevant performance measures have been satisfied at that time, and ii) it is appropriate
to apply time pro-rating (although the Committee can decide not to pro-rate a payment if it regards it as inappropriate to do so in the
particularcircumstances).
STATEMENT OF CONSIDERATION OF EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS ELSEWHERE IN THE COMPANY
When reviewing and setting Executive Director remuneration, the Committee takes into account the pay and employment conditions of all
employees of the Group. The Committee is provided with information at each meeting setting out management approach to pay around the
Group. During the last year, this has covered a range of items including management’s activities to support employees’ total rewards including
compensation and benefits, review of employee-wide dashboard, other reward activities across the Group as well as the group-wide pay review
budget, which is one of the key factors considered by the Committee when reviewing the salaries of the Executive Directors. Although the Group
has not carried out a formal employee consultation regarding Board remuneration, it does comply with local regulations and practices regarding
employee consultation more broadly.
COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS
The Committee is committed to an ongoing dialogue with shareholders and seeks the views of significant shareholders, their representative
bodies and other interested parties such as proxy agencies when formulating and implementing the Policy. During FY26, the Committee
undertook a detailed review of the Policy, consulted with shareholders representing over 70% of our share capital, and they considered all
feedback received and their views helped shape the final Policy.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Non-Executive Directors are appointed pursuant to the terms of their appointment letters for an initial period of three years, normally renewable
on a similar basis and subject to three months notice by either party. Notwithstanding this, all Non-Executive Directors are subject to annual re-
election at the Company’s AGM and their election is subject to a dual-vote including the votes of only those shareholders who are not members
of the Concert Party shareholders. The expiry dates of the letters of appointment are set out below.
Name Expiry of term
David Tyler (Chair) 23 November 2028
Kirsty Bashforth 31 October 2028
Jitesh Sodha 30 June 2027
Valeria Juarez 21 September 2027
Vivek Ahuja 30 April 2027
The letters of appointment of Non-Executive Directors and service contracts of Executive Directors are available for inspection at the Company’s
registered office during normal business hours and will be available at the AGM.
Remuneration Policy continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
90
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration
This Report on the Directors Remuneration sets out how the current Policy was applied throughout FY26 and how our Directors’ Remuneration
Policy will be applied during FY27. The Report on Directors’ Remuneration is subject to an advisory vote at our 2026 AGM.
Information contained within the Report on Directors Remuneration has not been subject to audit unless stated.
SINGLE TOTAL FIGURE OF REMUNERATION (AUDITED)
The table below sets out in a single figure, the total amount of remuneration, including each element received by each of the Directors for the
year ended 31 May 2026 (amounts are rounded to the nearest Pound Sterling):
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Jonathan Myers Sarah Pollard
8
Jan Bramall
9
Salary/fees
1
2026 680,077 342,728 83,244
2025 659,200 412,000 n/a
Benefits
2
2026 22,866 14,019 3,223
2025 22,750 17,25 0 n/a
Pension
3
2026 68,008 34,273 3,583
2025 65,920 41,200 n/a
Total fixed
2026 770,951 391,020 90,050
2025 747,870 470,450 n/a
Bonus
4
2026 726,760 76,013
2025
5
750,131 390,402 n/a
RSP/PSP
6
2026 325,400
2025 61,917 31,144 n/a
Total variable
2026 1,05 2 ,16 0 76,013
2025 812,048 421,546 n/a
Total
2026 1,823,111 391,020 166,063
2025 1,559,918 891,996 n/a
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
David Tyler Kirsty Bashforth Jitesh Sodha Valeria Juarez Vivek Ahuja
7
Salary/fees
1
2026 286,125 77,500 60,000 65,000 82,500
2025 286,125 77,50 0 60,000 65,000 69,942
Benefits
2
2026
2025
Total
2026 286,125 77,500 60,000 65,000 82,500
2025 286,125 77,50 0 60,000 65,000 69,942
1 The amount of salary/fees payable in the period, reflecting the pay increases effective 1 September 2025 for Jonathan Myers and since date of joining on 23 March 2026 for Jan Bramall.
2 Taxable benefits comprise life assurance, healthcare insurance and car allowance. £21,500 car allowance for CEO and £16,000 car allowance for CFO. In respect of the Non-Executive
Directors, certain travel and accommodation expenses in relation to attending Board meetings are also treated as a taxable benefit.
3 Jonathan Myers and Sarah Pollard received salary supplements of 10% of salary in lieu of pension contributions. Jan Bramall received 10% of salary split between salary supplement and
employer contributions, starting from 1st May 2026.
4 Details of the performance measures and weightings, as well as results achieved under the annual bonus arrangements in place in respect of the year, are shown on pages 92 and 93.
5 Includes relevant dividend equivalent shares value for previous year Deferred Bonus Awards as shown on page 96.
6 The value of the 2022 PSP has been updated since the previous Annual Report. Calculations now use actual vesting share price of £0.792, and includes relevant dividend equivalent
sharesvalue, and the value of the 2023 RSP award has been estimated using the average three month share price average to 31 May 2026 of £0.79.
7 Vivek Ahuja was appointed Senior Independent Director on 21 November 2024.
8 Sarah Pollard stepped down as an Executive Director on 13 February 2026 and remained with the business until 20 March 2026. Her leaving arrangements are detailed on page 97.
9 Jan Bramall was appointed to the Board as CFO on 23 March 2026 and her remuneration is fully in line with our shareholder approved Policy. She was appointed on a salary of £430,000 and a
pension contribution of 10% of salary which is in line with the majority of the UK workforce. For FY26 Jan participated in the annual bonus plan with a maximum opportunity of 125% of salary (on
a pro- rated basis ) and the RSP with a maximum opportunity of 75% of salary. This is consistent with the approach taken for the previous incumbent. Subject to shareholder approval, Jan’s RSP
award for FY27 will increase to 80% of salary. No buyout awards were made to Jan on recruitment.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 91
BASE SALARY (AUDITED)
Base salaries for individual Executive Directors are reviewed by the Committee annually, with increases taking effect from 1 September. Salaries
are set with reference to the scope of the role and the markets in which PZ Cussons operates, the performance and experience of the individual,
pay levels in other organisations of a similar size and complexity, and pay increases elsewhere in the Group.
The following table sets out details of the changes to base pay for the Executive Directors.
Jonathan Myers
CEO
Jan Bramall
CFO
Salary with effect from 1 September 2026 £708,875 £445,050
Salary with effect from 1 September 2025
1
£684,903 £430,000
1 Jan Bramall’s base salary at date of joining on 23 March 2026 was £430,000.
Jonathan Myers and Jan Bramall’s base salaries have both been increased by 3.5% from 1 September 2026. This is aligned with the average level
awarded to the wider employee population in the UK.
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FEES (AUDITED)
There are no increases to cash base fees for Non-Executive Directors for FY27, instead we are introducing a £20,000 payment in shares:
From
1 September
2026
From
1 September
2025 Increase
Basic fees
Chair
1
£286,125 £286,125 0%
Non-Executive Director £60,000 £60,000 0%
Additional fees
Senior Independent Director £10,000 £10,000 0%
Chair of Audit and Risk or Remuneration Committee £12,500 £12,500 0%
Chair of any other Committee £5,000 £5,000 0%
Director responsible for employee engagement
2
£5,000 £5,000 0%
Payment in shares
3
£20,000 n/a n/a
1 The Chair of the Board does not receive additional fees for chairing other Board Committees.
2 The Chair of the Remuneration Committee also acted as the Non-Executive Director responsible for employee engagement from 14 September 2023.
3 The Payment in shares of £20,000 applies to all Non-Executive Directors including the Chair, and will be implemented quarterly, effective from 1 June 2026.
ANNUAL BONUS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2026 (AUDITED)
In respect of the year ended 31 May 2026, the CEO, Jonathan Myers, and the CFO, Jan Bramall, both participated in the annual bonus scheme.
Under this scheme, the CEO was eligible to earn a bonus of up to 150% of base salary and the CFO 125% of base salary. Subject to shareholder
approval of the new Policy, bonus payments will be made in cash where the shareholding guidelines have been met. This will apply to FY26
bonus payments where this condition is satisfied. For FY26 for the CFO, 40% will be deferred into shares for two years and are subject to
recovery and withholding provisions and continued employment.
As set out last year, the FY26 annual bonus was based on two key financial indicators: 60% Adjusted Operating Profit, 20% Operating Free Cash
Flow, with the remaining 20% of the bonus being subject to delivery against key business objectives relating to delivery of the strategy and key
business priorities/personal objectives for FY26. A summary of the performance targets and outturns are set out in the following tables.
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
92
FY26 FINANCIAL TARGETS
The financial targets and our performance against them are set out below:
Proportion of
total bonus
1
Threshold (10%
payout)
2
Target (60%
payout)
2
Stretch (100%
payout)
2
Actual
performance
3
% of total bonus
payable as % of
max bonus
4
Adjusted Operating Profit
5
60% £51.4m £57.1m £62.8m £57.0m 34.9%
Operating Free Cash Flow
5
20% 73.6% 86.6% 100.7% 98.6% 18.8%
Total 53.7%
1 Personal objectives make up the remaining 20% of the bonus opportunity as explained below.
2 The financial targets were set on a constant currency basis, consistent with prior years and typical market practice to mitigate participants benefiting or being penalised for currency
movements outside their control. The payout curve between Threshold and Target pivots on a 30% payout, and is a straight line from Target to Stretch.
3 The actual performance in the table is based on budgeted FX rates used for management reporting to determine the value of bonus payable.
4 % of total bonus payable is derived using internal payout curves. For Adjusted Operating Profit, the payout is 58.2% of maximum and for Operating Free Cash Flow the payout is 94.14% ofmaximum.
5 These measures are defined in the Alternative Performance Measures section on pages 180 to 182.
FY26 KEY BUSINESS OBJECTIVES
The FY26 Key Business Objectives (KBO) and milestones achieved are set out in the table below.
KBO Milestones achieved
1
Financial delivery:
‘Beatthebudget’
Deliver operating profit target, revenue momentum and cost savings enabling robust margin delivery, and effective
cash management to deliver Free Cash Flow target.
2
Cost savings:
Get ‘back’ to investable
double-digit margins
Remove gross costs in FY26 by driving central cost reductions.
‘Rewire’ the remaining organisation to balance activity between business units and the group in order to enable
delivery of future priorities, e.g. innovation and brand-building.
3
Finalise transactions:
Maximise value and ‘draw
the line’ to move on to deliver
against our future agenda
for PZ Cussons
Complete the sale of our 50% stake in PZ Wilmar joint venture.
Following the decision to retain the St.Tropez brand, deliver the plans to drive growth through partnership in the US
with the Emerson Group.
Announced continuation of operations in our wider African business, subject to introduction of guardrails designed
to mitigate risks, extinguish historic FX liabilities, and drive profitable growth in Africa.
4
Set out the agenda for
‘NewPZ’
Launch ‘New PZ’ as a leaner, reduced-risk ‘developed and emerging market’ opportunity with a stronger core and
the potential for sustained growth:
Successfully deliver capital markets day to demonstrate the equity story’ for investors.
Roll out internal employee value proposition that unleashes potential and a greater focus on performance.
Develop and deploy the ’leadership of the future at PZ.
The Committee reviewed the bonus outcome in the context of overall Group performance, taking into consideration the experience of the key
stakeholders, including employees and shareholders, during the year. The Committee considered both outcomes and drivers of adjusted and
statutory financial performance and the drivers of these, together with the individual contribution of the CEO and CFO, and concluded that the
resulting 53.7% of maximum being earned for financial performance was appropriate and that no discretionary adjustment was warranted.
The Committee also reviewed the performance of the Executive Directors against the objectives set out above, while also taking into account
the experience of the Company’s wider stakeholders, and determined a bonus payout of 17% out of a maximum of 20% against the KBOs for
the CEO, taking the total payout to 70.7%. For the CFO, Jan joined late into FY26 and successfully completed handover responsibilities from the
exiting CFO, and combined with a strong start into FY27, the Committee determined a bonus payout of 20% out of a maximum of 20%, taking
the total payout to 73.7%.
The CEO’s bonus will be paid wholly in cash, subject to the approval of the Directors Remuneration Policy at the AGM. For the CFO, 40% of the
FY26 annual bonus, totalling £30,405 will be deferred into shares for two years.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 93
ANNUAL BONUS FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 MAY 2027
Executive Directors will continue to be eligible to participate in the annual bonus scheme in respect of the year ending 31 May 2027 under
the Policy. The annual bonus opportunity for the CEO and CFO will continue to be 150% and 125% of salary respectively, which can be
earned for delivery against challenging targets, with 50% of maximum payable (a reduction from 60%) for on-target performance under the
financialmetrics.
For the FY27 annual bonus, with the re-introduction of revenue at 15%, the Adjusted Operating Profit measure is re-weighted at 50%, and the
Operating Free Cash Flow measure at 15%. These metrics are cascaded for local leaders and will be considered as part of the Committee’s
holistic review of financial performance at the end of the year. The remaining 20% of the bonus will be based on two equally weighted strategic
measures for FY27; market share performance and growth through innovation. These measures replace the previous Key Business Objectives
(KBOs) and provide a clearer, more objective way to assess progress against our strategic priorities.
Targets for the FY27 bonus have been set by the Committee to be appropriately demanding and also reflective of current commercial
circumstances, internal planning and market expectations. Targets have been set on a business-as-usual basis. The Committee will review the
appropriateness of the targets set for the FY27 annual bonus, to ensure that the original targets remain appropriately stretching and the FY27
annual bonus outcome is a fair reflection of underlying financial performance and the shareholder experience. The Directors consider that the
Groups future targets are commercially sensitive and could provide our competitors with insights into our business plans and expectations.
As such, they should therefore remain confidential to the Company at this time (although they will be retrospectively disclosed in next year’s
Directors Remuneration Report).
Bonuses are payable at the discretion of the Committee and the Committee may apply discretion to amend the bonus payout should it not,
inthe view of the Committee, reflect underlying business performance or individual contribution.
In line with the proposed Policy, subject to shareholder approval, a minimum of 40% of the FY27 bonus earned will be deferred into shares
unless shareholding guideline has been met. The deferral period will typically be two years (unless the Committee determines otherwise).
Awards made under the annual bonus scheme will be subject to recovery and withholding provisions that would enable the Committee
to recover amounts paid in circumstances of i) a material misstatement of audited results, ii) employee misconduct associated with the
governance or conduct of the business, iii) an erroneous calculation of a performance condition, iv) reputational damage, or v) corporate failure.
Theability to apply these provisions operates for a period of up to three years for awards to Executive Directors and other senior executives.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS
The following section sets out details of:
Performance Share Plan Awards
Restricted Share Plan Awards
Deferred Bonus Awards
The final PSP awards vested on 23 September 2025. There are no outstanding PSP awards to Executive Directors or senior executives.
Following shareholder approval of the Policy at the AGM in November 2023, the Executive Directors, and other senior executives, were granted
awards under the RSP.
More details are provided below.
PERFORMANCE SHARE PLAN AWARDS (AUDITED)
As disclosed last year, the last remaining PSP awards vested on 23 September 2025, with no discretion applied, as follows:
Date of
award
Number of
awards at
1 June 2025
Granted/
allocated in
year
Vested in
year
Lapsed in
year
Dividend
Equivalent
Shares
Number of
awards at
31 May 2026
Share price
at date of
award (£)
Share price
at date of
vesting (£)
Vesting/
transfer
date
1
J Myers 23-Sep-22 461,580 69,698 391,882 8,480 2.005 0.792 23-Sep-25
S Pollard
2
23-Sep-22 232,178 35,058 197,120 4,264 2.005 0.792 23-Sep-25
1 Shares vesting under the award are subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period.
2 Sarah Pollard forfeited any outstanding PSP awards.
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
94
RESTRICTED SHARE PLAN AWARDS (AUDITED)
The outstanding awards granted to each Director of the Company under the Restricted Share Plan are as follows:
Date of
award
Number of
awards at
1June 2025
Granted/
allocated Face value Vested
Lapsed in
year
Number of
awards at
31May 2026
1
Share price
at date of
award (£)
Share price
at date of
vesting (£)
Gain
(£)
Vesting/
transfer
date
2
J Myers 27-Nov-23 411,899 £576,000 411,899 1.442 27-Sep-26
S Pollard
3
27-Nov-23 214,530 £300,000 214,530 1.442
J Myers 26-Sep-24 662,948 £599,040 662,948 0.944 26-Sep-27
S Pollard
3
26-Sep-24 345,285 £312,000 345,285 0.944
J Myers 01-Oct-25 753,269 £541,073 753,269 0.800 01-Oct-28
J Bramall 02-Apr-26 416,129 £322,500 416,129 0.793 02-April-29
1 Jonathan Myers was granted the above awards on 1 October 2025, calculated using the average of the mid-market quotations for the 30-day period ending with 26 September 2025 of £0.7183.
Jan Bramall was granted the above award on 2 April 2026, being the earliest practicable date following her appointment, calculated using the average of the mid-market quotations for the 30-
day period ending with 1 April 2026 of £0.775. The share price used to determine the number of shares subject to the award was in accordance with the rules of the LTIP 2020. The awards were in
the form of Conditional Shares.
2 Shares vesting under the award are subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period.
3 Unvested awards granted to Sarah Pollard lapsed following her resignation.
The Executive Directors were granted a conditional award under the RSP in FY26. The maximum award was 79% of base pay for the CEO (as
previously disclosed this was a one-off reduction from 90%) and 75% of base pay for the CFO. Both awards will vest three years following the
date of grant. Post-vesting, awards will be subject to a further two-year holding period. The vesting of the RSP is subject to three underpins
detailed below, over the three financial years to May 2028. The Committee will also retain the ability to reduce vesting (including to nil) subject to
performance against the underpins measured over the vesting period:
No material weakness in the underlying financial health or sustainability of the business.
Maintenance of appropriate governance frameworks, including acceptable controls and compliance performance and no events that result in
significant reputational damage to the Company (as determined by the Board).
To ensure ongoing focus on our critical ESG commitments, satisfactory performance against environmental and societal commitments.
The Committee retained discretion to ensure that overall vesting levels are aligned to the underlying financial performance on both a Group and
individual basis. Recovery and withholding provisions as set out in the Policy will also apply to these awards.
The Executive Directors will be granted awards under the RSP in the year ended 31 May 2027. Subject to approval of the new Policy, the CEO will
be granted an FY27 RSP award of 95% of salary (increased from 90% as per previous Policy) and the CFO, 80% of salary (increased from 75% as
per previous Policy).
The vesting of the RSP will remain subject to the three underpins detailed above over the three financial years to May 2029. The Committee will
retain the ability to reduce vesting (including to nil) subject to performance against the underpins measured over the vesting period, as well as
the discretion to ensure that overall vesting levels are aligned to the underlying financial performance on both a Group and individual basis.
Recovery and withholding provisions as set out in the Policy will also apply to these awards.
VESTING OF RSP AWARDS GRANTED IN THE YEAR ENDING 31 MAY 2024
RSP awards were made to the CEO in the year to 31 May 2024 and are due to vest on 27 September 2026. The CEO was granted 411,899 shares
on the date of grant (27 November 2023), using a share price of £1.3984. The award shall vest on 27 September 2026 at 100% of maximum.
Athree-month average share price to 31 May 2026 (£0.79) has been used to estimate the value of these awards.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 95
DEFERRED BONUS AWARDS (AUDITED)
Under the current Directors’ Remuneration Policy, 40% of any bonus is deferred into shares for two years where shareholding guidelines have
notbeen achieved. The table below includes grants of the previous Policy where 25% of any payment was deferred into shares for three years.
Date of
award
Basis of
award as
% of STIP
Number
of awards
at 1 June
2025
Granted/
allocated
in year
1
Face value
of awards
in year
Vested
in year
Lapsed
in year
Dividend
Equivalent
Shares in
year
Number
of awards
at 31May
2026
Share
price at
date of
award
(£)
Share
price at
date of
vesting
(£)
Gain
(£)
Vesting/
transfer
date
2
J Myers 23-Sep-22 25% 60,653 60,653 7,379 2.005 0.792 nil 23-Sep-25
S Pollard
3
23-Sep-22 25% 28,569 28,569 3,475 2.005 0.792 nil 23-Sep-25
J Myers 27-Sep-23 25% 115,659 115,659 1.510 27-Sep-26
S Pollard
3
27-Sep-23 25% 58,177 58,177 1.510
J Myers 26-Sep-24 40% 282,177 282,177 0.944 26-Sep-26
S Pollard
3
26-Sep-24 40% 146,967 146,967 0.944
J Myers 01-Oct-25 40% 414,471 £297,715 414,471 0.800 01-Oct-27
S Pollard
3
01-Oct-25 40% 215,870 £155,060 215,870 0.800
1 Jonathan Myers and Sarah Pollard were granted the above awards on 1 October 2025, calculated using the average of the mid-market quotations for the 30-day period ending with 26
September 2025 of £0.7183. The share price used to determine the number of shares subject to the award was in accordance with the rules of the DBSP 2021.
2 Awards granted prior to 2024 ordinarily vest on the third anniversary of grant and awards granted from 2024 will ordinarily vest on the second anniversary of grant, conditional only on
continuedemployment.
3 Unvested awards granted to Sarah Pollard lapsed following her resignation.
As disclosed in the Report on Directors’ Remuneration for the year ended 31 May 2021, and in line with the Company’s Remuneration Policy at
the time, 25% of the annual bonus earned for the year ended 31 May 2021 was deferred into shares, in the form of conditional awards, as set out
in the prior table. These awards vested on 23 September 2025, on the third anniversary of grant, conditional only on continued employment.
Last year’s Report on Directors’ Remuneration sets out the deferral of annual bonus earned for the year ended 31 May 2025 for both Jonathan
Myers and Sarah Pollard. In line with the Company’s Remuneration Policy at the time, 40% was deferred into shares with awards ordinarily
vesting on the second anniversary of grant, conditional only on continued employment. Following her resignation, Sarah Pollard’s awards lapsed
in full. These awards are detailed in the prior table.
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDING AND SHARE INTERESTS
The Committee has established share ownership guidelines that require Executive Directors:
to build up and retain holdings of shares (and/or deferred shares net of tax) worth 200% of salary;
to retain shares, until this share ownership threshold is met, with a value equal to 50% of the net gain after tax arising from the acquisition of
shares pursuant to any of the Company’s share incentive plans;
to defer 40% of any bonus earned into shares for two years, unless shareholding guideline is met, as set out in the Remuneration Policy; and
after ceasing to be a Director, to maintain the lower of: (1) a shareholding of at least 200% of their base salary for the first year following
cessation of their employment, and 100% for the second year; and (2) their shareholding on cessation.
In addition, there is an expectation that Non-Executive Directors build up interests in the Company’s shares worth 100% of their base fee, net of
statutory deductions, within four years of appointment.
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
96
INTERESTS IN SHARES (AUDITED)
The interests in the Company’s shares of each of the Executive Directors as at 31 May 2026 (together with interests held by any connected
persons) were:
Ordinary sharesheld
at 31May 2026
Interests in shares that are
not subject to performance
conditions as at 31 May 2026
Shares held under
the SIP as at
31May2026
1
Value of shares held
at 31 May 2026 as a %
of base salary
2
J Myers 367,791 2,640,423 13,140 228.7%
J Bramall 416,129 45.1%
S Pollard
3
99,097 8,407 n/a
1 Between 31 May 2026 and 31 July 2026, Jonathan Myers acquired 488 shares under the SIP.
2 The calculation for Executive Director shareholding is based on the salary at 31 May 2026 and the share price as at 31 May 2026 of £0.880.
3 As at date of resignation, 20 March 2026.
While Jonathan Myers has met the 200% of salary shareholding guideline in FY26, given the date of appointment to the Company and Board,
JanBramall is progressing towards achieving the guideline.
The interests in the Company’s shares of each of the Non-Executive Directors (together with interests held by any connected persons) as at
31May 2026, or date of resignation if earlier, are detailed below:
Shareholding
requirement as %
of net fee
Ordinary shares held at
31 May 2026 or date of
resignation if earlier
Total price paid to
acquire shares
Shareholding as % of
fee at 31 May 2026 or
date of resignation
ifearlier
1
David Tyler 100% 134,005 £139,182 92%
Kirsty Bashforth 100% 22,469 £38,524 121%
Jitesh Sodha 100% 22,200 £54,923 173%
Valeria Juarez 100% 23,860 £35,386 111%
Vivek Ahuja 100% 40,000 £37,215 117%
1 The calculation for Non-Executive Director shareholding is based on the net base fee and the share price paid on acquisition.
As set out above, Non-Executive Directors are expected to build up interests in the Company’s shares worth 100% of their base fee, net of
statutory deductions, within four years of appointment. As at 31 May 2026, the Non-Executive Directors exceeded this expectation, with the
exception of David Tyler though he has not yet reached his 4th anniversary.
There have been no changes in the interests of any Non-Executive Director between 31 May 2026 and 31 July 2026.
PENSION BENEFITS (AUDITED)
Directors are eligible for membership of the Company’s defined contribution pension arrangements and/or the provision of cash allowances in
lieu thereof. The contribution for Jonathan Myers and Jan Bramall, and previously applicable for Sarah Pollard, is set at 10% of salary, in line with
the rate applicable to the wider UK employee population.
No Executive Director has accrued benefit relating to legacy defined benefit pension schemes previously operated by the Group.
LOSS OF OFFICE PAYMENTS AND PAYMENTS TO FORMER DIRECTORS (AUDITED)
Sarah Pollard stepped down as an Executive Director on 13 February 2026 and remained with the business until 20 March 2026 to ensure
an orderly handover. Sarah received her salary and benefits to the point of departure and a payment in lieu of accrued, untaken holiday at
cessation. No payments for loss of office were made. All outstanding LTIP and deferred bonus share awards lapsed and she did not participate
in the annual bonus for FY26. Vested FY22 and FY23 LTIP awards will continue to be subject to the holding period. In line with the Remuneration
Policy, Sarah will be required to maintain a minimum shareholding requirement of 200% of salary for the first year following cessation until 20
March 2027 and 100% of salary for the second year to 20 March 2028, or in either case if lower, the full shareholding on leaving the Company.
LIMITS ON SHARES ISSUED TO SATISFY SHARE INCENTIVE PLANS
The Company’s share incentive plans may operate over newly issued ordinary shares, treasury shares or ordinary shares purchased in the
market. In relation to all of the Company’s share incentive plans, the Company may not, in any ten-year period, issue (or grant rights requiring the
issue of) more than 10% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company to satisfy awards to participants, nor more than 5% of the issued
ordinary share capital for executive share plans. In respect of awards made during the year ended 31 May 2026 under the Company’s share
incentive plans, no new ordinary shares were issued.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 97
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The graph below illustrates the performance of PZ Cussons plc measured by Total Shareholder Return (TSR) over the ten-year period to 31 May
2026 against the TSR of a holding of shares in the FTSE 250 Index over the same period, based on an initial investment of £100.
PZ Cussons plc TSR vs the FTSE 250 Index TSR
Value (£)
300
200
250
150
100
50
0
PZ Cussons plc FTSE 250 Index
20252016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2026
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REMUNERATION FOR PREVIOUS TEN YEARS
Total
remuneration
(£000)
Annual bonus
% of maximum
opportunity
LTIP % of
maximum
opportunity
2025–26 Jonathan Myers 1,823 70.70% 100.0%
2024–25 Jonathan Myers 1,560 74.5% 15.1%
2023–24 Jonathan Myers 1,401 66.4% 8.67%
2022–23 Jonathan Myers 1,569 80.1% 20.0%
2021–22 Jonathan Myers 1,151 54.4% n/a
2020–21 Jonathan Myers 1,518 100.0% n/a
2019–20
1
Alex Kanellis 660 n/a n/a
2018–19 Alex Kanellis 802 0% 0%
2017–18 Alex Kanellis 732 0% 0%
2016–17 Alex Kanellis 1,586 100.0% 0%
1 For 2019–20, the figure for total remuneration represents the pay of A Kanellis from 1 June 2019 to 31 January 2020, the fees paid to C Silver while acting as Executive Chair from 1 February 2020
through 30 April 2020 and the pay of J Myers since his appointment on 1 May 2020. No bonus was paid to any of these individuals and the 2017 and 2018 PSP awards lapsed in full.
RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF SPEND ON PAY
The table below shows PZ Cussons distributions to shareholders and total employee pay expenditure for the financial years ended 31 May 2025
and 31 May 2026, and the percentage change:
2026
£m
2025
£m
Change
%
Total employee costs 78.3 76.2 3%
Dividends paid 15.1 15.1 0%
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
98
CEO TO ALL-EMPLOYEE PAY RATIO
Option A was used for the analysis because it is the ‘purest’ approach. Under Option A, companies are required to determine total full-time
equivalent total remuneration for all UK employees for the relevant financial year. The CEO single figure is the pay received by Jonathan Myers in
relation to FY26. As set out, in setting remuneration for the CEO, both internal and external benchmarks are considered, as is the remuneration
of the broader workforce. The Committee receives market updates from their independent advisers which provide context from other listed
companies. Executive pay policy for the CEO, other Directors and senior management is then set as to be appropriately positioned for the size
and scope of the roles and experience of the individuals.
The ratio is considered to be reflective of the pay, reward and progression policies within the Company’s UK employee population. Pay levels for
roles are set taking into account internal relativities and external benchmarks, and promotions are considered on an annual cycle.
Employee data includes those employed as at 31 May 2026. For any employee who joined after 1 June 2025 and was still employed at
31May 2026, remuneration for that employee has been calculated as if the employee had been employed for the full year. Where there was
no identifiable employee at the 25th, 50th or 75th percentile, then the data for the employee closest to that percentile has been used. If two
employees were equally close to the relevant percentile then the employee with the most representative pay mix was selected. Additionally,
where pay includes statutory pay such as maternity, paternity or sick pay, these amounts have been included in the calculation.
Method
CEO single figure
(£000) Upper quartile Median Lower quartile
2025–26 A 1,823 20 33 47
2024–25
1
A 1,560 17 29 41
2023–24 A 1,401 14 20 30
2022–23 A 1,569 18 29 44
2021–22 A 1,151 15 23 30
2020–21 A 1,518 19 29 40
1 CEO single figure has been updated to reflect actual vesting share price of the 2022 PSP award and dividend equivalent figures. See note 5 and 6 under the single figure table.
The median pay ratio has increased in the year to 31 May 2026. This was driven primarily by the increased variable pay, in the form of RSP award,
for the CEO which makes up a significant proportion of the remuneration package.
The salary and total pay for the individuals identified at the lower quartile, median and upper quartile positions as at 31 May 2026 are set
outbelow:
2026 Salary Total pay
Upper quartile individual £63,361 £90,417
Median individual £50,500 £55,277
Lower quartile individual £35,000 £38,604
CONSIDERATION BY THE DIRECTORS OF MATTERS RELATING TO DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
Throughout the year, the Committee has comprised exclusively independent Non-Executive Directors in accordance with the 2024 Code.
The Committee held four scheduled meetings in full attendance and a further two Committee meetings and calls were convened for specific
business during the 2026 financial year with our activities summarised in the table below.
The following Directors were members of the Remuneration Committee when matters relating to the Directors’ remuneration for the year were
being considered:
Kirsty Bashforth (Chair from 1 July 2020)
Jitesh Sodha
Valeria Juarez
Vivek Ahuja
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 99
During the year, the Committee received advice from Willis Towers Watson (WTW) in relation to market practice. WTW is a member of the
Remuneration Consultants Group and has signed the voluntary Code of Practice for remuneration consultants. The fees paid to WTW in
respect of this work were charged on a time and materials basis and totalled £164,150 excluding VAT for the year. WTW does not have any other
connections with PZ Cussons plc or any Director of the Company. The Committee appointed WTW following a full review process and is satisfied
that the advice provided by WTW is objective and independent.
During the year, the Committee consulted David Tyler (in his capacity as Non-Executive Chair) on issues where it felt his experience and
knowledge could benefit its deliberations and he attended all of the meetings by invitation. The Committee also consulted Jonathan Myers as
CEO on proposals relating to the remuneration of members of the Group’s senior management team and he too attended all of the meetings
by invitation. The CFO, Chief People Officer and Group Reward Director also attended meetings by invitation. The Committee is supported
by the Company Secretary who acts as Secretary to the Committee. Invitees are not involved in any decisions or discussions regarding their
ownremuneration.
In setting remuneration for Executive Directors and senior managers, both internal and external benchmarks are considered, as is the
remuneration of the broader employee population.
COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES DURING THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2026
July
2025
Remuneration Policy review.
Review of draft Remuneration Report in respect of FY25.
Update on external environment from independent adviser.
Review annual bonus awards for FY25.
Review and approval of structure and financial targets for the
annual bonus scheme for FY26.
Approval of executive salary review.
Review of vesting of past LTIP awards and update on the
progress of in-flight awards.
Review of levels of share ownership.
Review of company-wide remuneration dashboard.
Review of Executive Director FY26 Key Business Objectives.
Initial timetable for reviewing the Directors’ Remuneration Policy
ahead of FY27.
September
2025
Update on external environment from independent adviser.
Approval of shareholder communication.
Approval of FY25 Directors’ Remuneration Report.
Review of post-audit annual bonus awards for FY25.
In-flight PSP award update.
Approval of Executive Director FY23 PSP vesting.
Review and approval of FY26 RSP and Deferred Bonus Share
Plan awards.
Review of company-wide remuneration dashboard.
Good leaver approval.
Review of leaving terms for exiting CFO.
Review approach to remuneration following conclusion of
strategic review of operations in Africa.
February
2026
Update on external environment from independent adviser.
Update on FY26 annual bonus performance.
Review of satisfying share scheme awards and dilution limits.
Approach to variable pay design principles for FY27 as part of
the future Directors Remuneration Policy.
Review of first draft of Policy review.
Review of joining term for new CFO.
Review of company-wide remuneration dashboard.
Good leaver approval.
April
2026
Review of first draft of Directors Remuneration Policy.
Approach to shareholder consultation for Directors
Remuneration Policy.
Review of annual bonus design and modelling for FY27.
Review of interim FY26 RSP awards for new joiners.
May
2026
Update on external environment from independent advisor.
Update on FY26 annual bonus performance.
Consideration of FY27 annual bonus design and targets.
Review of feedback from shareholders on proposed
Policyreview.
Approach to Directors’ Remuneration Report as part of
AnnualReport.
Review of company-wide remuneration dashboard including
salary review proposals.
Review of Board Chair’s fee.
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
100
SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
The Committee recognises the importance of understanding the perspective of shareholders when taking decisions. We communicate with our
shareholders during both Remuneration Policy reviews and in advance of any significant changes to the implementation of our policy. While we
note that there are a range of different views among institutional investors on the most appropriate pay models and performance metrics, we will
always consider the views expressed to us and explain why we take a different approach if we choose to do so.
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER VOTING
The Committee is directly accountable to shareholders and, in this context, is committed to an open and transparent dialogue with shareholders
on the issue of executive remuneration. For example, during FY26, this took the form of consultation on the proposed Policy, as well as questions
at the 2025 AGM held on 20 November 2025. The votes cast at the 2025 AGM in respect of the advisory vote on the 2025 Report on Directors’
Remuneration and in respect of the binding vote for the Directors’ Remuneration Policy are shown below.
The Remuneration Committee Chair will be available to answer questions from shareholders regarding remuneration at the 2026 AGM and looks
forward to ongoing dialogue with shareholders during FY27.
ADVISORY VOTE ON THE 2025 REPORT ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION AND THE CHAIR’S ANNUAL STATEMENT (2025 AGM)
Votes for Votes against
Number % Number % Votes cast Votes withheld
307,522,038 99.71 898,675 0.29 308,420,713 18,176,366
BINDING VOTE ON AMENDMENTS TO THE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION POLICY (2023 AGM)
Votes for Votes against
Number % Number % Votes cast Votes withheld
236,473,923 71.24 95,488,209 28.76 331,962,132 12,150,481
By order of the Board of Directors.
Kirsty Bashforth
Remuneration Committee Chair
5 August 2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 101
Report of the Directors
The Directors present their report, together with the audited
Consolidated Financial Statements, and the Report of the Auditor,
forthe year ended 31 May 2026.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the year were the
manufacture and distribution of soaps, detergents, toiletries, beauty
products, pharmaceuticals, electrical goods, edible oils, fats and
spreads, andnutritional products. The subsidiary undertakings
and joint ventures principally affecting the profits, liabilities and
assets of the Group are listed in note 28 of the Consolidated
FinancialStatements.
RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
A summary of the Group’s results for the year is set out in the
Financial Review on pages 16 to 19 of the Strategic Report.
The Directors recommend a final dividend of 2.20p (2025: final
dividend of 2.10p) per ordinary share to be paid on 8 October 2026
to ordinary shareholders on the register at the close of business
on 11September 2026, which, together with the interim dividend
of 1.50p (2025: 1.50p) paid on 9 April 2026, makes a total of 3.70p
forthe year (2025: 3.60p).
SCOPE OF THE REPORTING IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT
ANDACCOUNTS
The Group’s statement on corporate governance can be found on
pages 58 to 64 which is incorporated by reference and forms part of
this Report of the Directors. For the purposes of compliance with UK
Financial Conduct Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules (DTR) 4.1.5 R(2) and DTR 4.1.8R, the required content of the
Management Report can be found in the Strategic Report and this
Report of the Directors, including the sections of the Annual Report
and Accounts incorporated by reference.
The information required to be disclosed by the UK Listing Rules,
UKLR 6.6.1 R (for the purposes of UKLR 6.6.4 R) and section 416(1)(a)
of the Companies Act 2006 can be found in the following locations:
Section Topic Location
1 Details of long-term
incentive schemes
and other employee
shareschemes
Report on Directors
Remuneration on pages 94 to 96
2 Shareholder waivers
ofdividends
Employee Share Ownership
Trust (ESOT): see note
24 of the Consolidated
FinancialStatements
3 Shareholder waivers of
future dividends
ESOT: see note 24
of the Consolidated
FinancialStatements
4 Agreements with
controllingshareholders
Report of the Directors
onpage103
All the information referenced above is hereby incorporated by
reference into this Report of the Directors.
THE BOARD
The Directors who served throughout the year, and unless stated
otherwise, were in office up to the date of signing the financial
statements, are detailed below:
Service in the year ended 31 May 2026
David Tyler Served throughout the year
Jonathan Myers Served throughout the year
Sarah Pollard Served until 13 February 2026
Jan Bramall Appointed 23 March 2026
Kirsty Bashforth Served throughout the year
Jitesh Sodha Served throughout the year
Valeria Juarez Served throughout the year
Vivek Ahuja Served throughout the year
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
Details of the Directors’ and connected persons’ interests in the share
capital of the Company can be found in the Report on Directors’
Remuneration on page 97. No Director had any beneficial interest
during the year, in shares or debentures of any subsidiary company.
Save for their service contracts or letters of appointment, there were
no contracts of significance subsisting during, or at the end of, the
financial year with the Company or any of its subsidiaries in which a
Director of the Company was materially interested.
OTHER SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS
The Company had been notified in accordance with DTR 5.1.2 of
the following direct or indirect interests amounting to 3% or more
of its issued share capital as at the end of the financial year and at
31July2026:
As at 31 July 2026 As at 31 May 2026
Number
of shares %
Number
of shares %
Zochonis
CharitableTrust
63,019,193 14.70 63,019,193 14.70
Sir J B Zochonis Will Trust 49,320,712 11.50 49,320,712 11.50
FIL Limited 43,171,641 10.07 4 3,171,641 10.07
Heronbridge
InvestmentMgt
31,157,024 7.27 31,157,024 7. 27
Majedie Asset
management
21,160,944 4.94 21,16 0,944 4.94
J B Zochonis Settlement 19, 927,13 0 4.65 19,927,13 0 4.65
Lindsell Train Investment
Management
18,682,474 4.36 18,682,474 4.36
Mrs C M Green
Settlement
15,322,741 3.57 15,322,741 3.57
The information provided above was correct at the date of notification;
however, the date it was received may not have been within the
current financial year. It should be noted that these holdings are
likely to have changed since the Company was notified. However,
notification of any change is not required until the next notifiable
threshold is crossed.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
102
ADDITIONAL STATUTORY INFORMATION
Directors
indemnification
andinsurance
As at the date of this report, indemnities are in force under which the Company has agreed to indemnify the Directors, the
Company Secretary and officers of Group subsidiaries, to the extent permitted by law, against claims from third parties in
respect of certain liabilities arising out of, or in connection with, the execution of their duties. The indemnified individuals are
also indemnified against the cost of defending criminal prosecution or a claim by the Company, its subsidiaries or a regulator
provided that, where the defence is unsuccessful, the indemnified person must repay those defence costs.
The Company purchases and maintains directors’ and officers liability insurance cover. This insurance has been in place
during the year and remains in place at the date of signing this report.
Significant
agreements –
Relationship
Agreement
For the purposes of the UK Listing Rules, certain shareholders in the Company, principally comprising the founding Zochonis
family, related family groups and trusts under their control are deemed to be controlling shareholders of the Company
(together, the Concert Party). In FY21, the Takeover Panel approved the reconstitution of the Concert Party as comprising the
core members of the founding Zochonis family, related family groups and certain related trusts holding. As of 31 May 2026, the
Concert Party held in the aggregate, approximately 42.69% of the issued share capital of the Company.
The UK Listing Rules require a listed company with a controlling shareholder (being a shareholder who exercises or controls, on their
own or together with any person with whom they are acting in concert, 30% or more of the votes able to be cast on all or substantially
all matters at a general meeting) to be able to carry on the business that it carries on as its main activity independently from
such controlling shareholder at all times. The Board confirms that the Company complies with thisrequirement.
Political and
charitable
contributions
Charitable contributions in the UK during the year amounted to £0.1 million (2025: £0.1 million).
No political contributions were made in the year (FY25: £nil).
Research and
development
The Group maintains in-house teams and facilities for research and development in the UK, Indonesia, Nigeria and Australia.
In addition, research and development is subcontracted to approved external organisations. Currently all such expenditure
is charged against profit in the year in which it is incurred, as it does not meet the criteria for capitalisation under IAS 38
‘Intangible Assets’.
Greenhouse gas
emissions
Global greenhouse gas emissions data for the year are contained within the Sustainability Report on page 27.
Inclusion and
diversity
PZ Cussons is a diverse organisation in terms of its ethnic and cultural make-up and this is something that we continue to
promote. We employ a workforce of many different nationalities including Indian, Polish, Indonesian, Singaporean, Thai, Greek,
Australian, Nigerian, Ghanaian, Kenyan, American, Irish and British. We are clear that we want our leadership team to reflect
the diversity of the markets in which we function and for that reason we are focused on developing local talent who understand
different cultures. We do not employ any person below the local legal working age and we will not, in any circumstances,
employ anyone below the age of 16.
PZ Cussons has adopted a diversity and inclusion statement that sets out the Company’s commitment to having a Board
(including the Committees of the Board) and an Executive Committee that reflects the diversity of our workforce and
consumers in the countries in which we operate.
For the purposes of disclosure under Section 414C(8) of the Companies Act 2006, further details on the composition of our
global employee population as at 31 May 2026 are set out in the table below:
2026 2025 2024 2023 2022
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Female employees 596 30 689 29 688 28 726 27 756 27
Male employees 1,370 70 1,661 71 1,749 72 1,918 73 2,005 73
Female senior managers 71 46 76 48 75 43 74 40 61 36
Male senior managers 85 54 83 52 101 57 109 60 109 64
Female
Group BoardDirectors
3 43 3 43 3 37 3 33 4 44
Male
Group Board Directors
4 57 4 57 5 63 6 67 5 56
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 103
External Auditor PwC has indicated its willingness to act as External Auditor to the Company for the year ending 31 May 2027 and, in accordance
with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution for its reappointment will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM. A
statement on the independence of the External Auditor is included in the Audit and Risk Committee Report on pages 70 to 71.
Principal Risks and
uncertainties facing
the Group
The Group’s business activities, financial condition and results of operations could be affected by a variety of risks or
uncertainties. These are summarised in the Risk Management and Principal Risks section on pages 33 to 40 of the
StrategicReport.
Annual General
Meeting
The Company’s 2026 AGM will be held at Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, Manchester, M22 5TG at 10.30am
on 1October 2026. The resolutions that will be proposed at the AGM are set out in the separate Notice of AGM, which
accompanies this Annual Report and Accounts.
Share capital As of 31 May 2026, the Company’s issued share capital consisted of 428,724,960 ordinary shares of 1p each.
No shares were issued in the year. Further information about the Company’s share capital is given in note 24 of the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Rights and
obligations
attachingto shares
Subject to applicable statutes and other shareholders rights, shares may be issued with such rights and restrictions as the
Company may by ordinary resolution decide, or, if there is no such resolution or so far as it does not make specific provision,
asthe Board may decide.
Restrictions
onvoting
Unless the Board decides otherwise, no member shall be entitled to vote at any meeting in respect of any shares held by that
member if any call or other sum that is then payable by that member in respect of that share remains unpaid.
Powers of Directors Subject to the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act 2006 and any directions given by special
resolution, the business of the Company will be managed by the Board, which may exercise all the powers of the Company.
Articles of
Association
The rules governing the appointment and replacement of Directors are contained in the Company’s Articles of Association.
Changes to the Articles of Association must be approved by shareholders in accordance with legislation in force from time to time.
Purchase of
ownshares
The Company was authorised by shareholders at the 2025 AGM to purchase its own shares in the market up to a maximum of
10% of its issued share capital. The Company is seeking to renew this authority at the forthcoming AGM, within the limits set
out in the notice of that meeting.
No shares were purchased from 1 June 2025 to 31 May 2026 (2025: nil) and up to the date of this report, and no acquisitions
were made by the ESOT (see note 24 of the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Restrictions on the
transfer of securities
There are no restrictions on the transfer of securities in the Company except:
pursuant to certain restrictions under the Company’s employee share incentive plans, where the shares are subject to the
plan rules;
that certain restrictions may from time to time be imposed by laws and regulations (for example, relating to insider
trading);and
pursuant to the UK Listing Rules whereby certain employees of the Company require the approval of the Company to deal in
the Company’s ordinary shares.
Going concern The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position
are set out in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group and liquidity position are described within the Financial
Review. In addition, note 19 of the Consolidated Financial Statements includes policies in relation to the Group’s financial
instruments and risk management, and policies for managing credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, foreign exchange risk, price
risk, cash flow and interest rate risk, and capital risk.
After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources
to continue in operational existence for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approving the financial statements.
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and Accounts. A viability statement
has been prepared and approved by the Board and this is set out on pages 41 to 42.
Events after the
balance sheet date
The post-balance sheet events are described in note 30 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Additional
disclosures
Other information that is relevant to the Report of the Directors, and which is incorporated by reference into this report, can be
located as follows:
Proposed future developments for the business are set out on pages 6 to 8.
Details of Group subsidiaries including overseas branches are set out in note 28 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Financial instruments and risk management are set out in note 19 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Trade payables under vendor financing arrangements are set out in note 20 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Report of the Directors continued
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
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104
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and
Accounts and the financial statements in accordance with applicable
law and regulation.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have prepared the
Group financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted international
accounting standards and the Company financial statements in
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101
‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’, and applicablelaw).
Under company law, Directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the
profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing the financial
statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
state whether applicable UK-adopted international accounting
standards have been followed for the Group financial statements
and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS
101, have been followed for the Company financial statements,
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the
financialstatements;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable
and prudent; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless
it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and Company will
continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for safeguarding the assets of the
Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are also responsible for keeping adequate accounting
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s and
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at
any time the financial position of the Group and Company and enable
them to ensure that the financial statements and the Directors
Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 2006.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the
Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from
legislation in other jurisdictions.
DIRECTORS’ CONFIRMATIONS
The Directors consider that the Annual Report and Accounts, taken
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s and
Company’s position and performance, business model and strategy.
Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed in Our
Board on pages 52 to 53, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:
the Group financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards,
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position
and result of the Group;
the Company financial statements, which have been prepared
in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards,
comprising FRS 101, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities
and financial position of the Company; and
the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and
performance of the business and the position of the Group and
Company, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties that it faces.
In the case of each Director in office at the date the Directors’ report
is approved:
so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information
of which the Group’s and Company’s auditors are unaware; and
they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a
Director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the Group’s and Company’s
Auditors are aware of that information.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Kareem Moustafa
General Counsel and Company Secretary
5 August 2026
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 105
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of PZ Cussons plc
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Opinion
In our opinion:
PZ Cussons plc’s group financial statements and company financial statements (the “financial statements”) give a true and fair view of the state
of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 May 2026 and of the Group’s profit and the Groups cash flows for the year then ended;
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards as applied in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006;
the company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
(United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, and applicable law); and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report and Accounts 2026 (the Annual Report”), which comprise:
the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 May 2026;
the Company Balance Sheet as at 31 May 2026;
the Consolidated Income Statement for the year then ended;
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year then ended;
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended;
the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended;
the Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended; and
the notes to the financial statements, comprising material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.
Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit and Risk Committee.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under
ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We remained independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements
in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided.
Other than those disclosed in Note 4, we have provided no non-audit services to the company or its controlled undertakings in the period under audit.
Our audit approach
Overview
Audit scope
Our audit focused on those entities with the most significant contribution to the Group’s revenue. Our work incorporated full scope audits of
six components, the audit of the Company and consolidation entries.
One UK component audit, as well as the audit of the Company, was performed by the Group engagement team, with the remaining five
component audits completed by UK and overseas component audit teams.
The entities where we conducted audit work, together with audit work performed at the consolidated level, accounted for approximately 80%
of the Group’s revenue.
Key audit matters
Impairment of goodwill and brands (Group)
Impairment of investment in subsidiaries and amounts owed by group companies (Company)
Materiality
Overall group materiality: £5.4 million (2025: £5.1 million) based on 1.0% of revenue.
Overall company materiality: £0.9 million (2025: £1.1 million) based on 1.0% of total assets.
Performance materiality: £4.1 million (2025: £3.1 million) (Group) and £0.7 million (2025: £0.7 million) (Company).
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
106
The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud)
identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit;
and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters.
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.
Trade promotions – rebates, which was a key audit matter last year, is no longer included because of continued improvements in the systems
and controls reducing the extent of audit effort. Otherwise, the key audit matters below are consistent with last year.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Impairment of goodwill and brands (Group)
As at 31 May 2026, the Group recognised indefinite-lived brands of £235.0
million (2025: £220.0 million) and goodwill of £19.4m (2025: £19.4
million) as per Note 10 of the financial statements. An impairment charge
of £13.0 million and an impairment reversal of £24.4 million in relation to
the indefinite-lived brands was recognised during the year.
During the year ended 31 May 2026, the Group performed its annual
impairment assessment for indefinite-lived brands and goodwill as
required by IAS 36. The Group undertakes a two step approach, first
testing the brands; each brand is considered its own cash generating unit
(‘CGU’), and secondly the goodwill is allocated to the CGU or groups of
CGUs as appropriate and representing the lowest level which goodwill is
monitored by management.
For step one, the process involves determining the carrying amount of
each brand CGU by attributing and allocating assets excluding goodwill
to the CGU and preparing discounted cash flows analyses to determine
the CGUs’ recoverable amount. Based on our review of the cash flow
models and the significant assumptions, we consider Rafferty’s Garden,
Childs Farm, Fudge and St. Tropez brands to be the most sensitive to the
changes in assumptions.
For step two, goodwill is allocated to a brand CGU or to a group of brand
CGUs (where more than one brand benefits from the goodwill synergies)
to determine the step two CGU carrying amounts for goodwill impairment
testing. The discounted cash flow analyses used for the purposes of step
one are also used to determine the recoverable amount of the CGUs for
goodwill impairment testing.
This is an area of audit focus given the value of the goodwill and brands
and the judgements and estimates made by management in reaching
their conclusions.
Refer to the Audit and Risk Committee Report and Note 1 and Note
10 within the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the
AnnualReport.
In assessing the appropriateness of valuation of goodwill and indefinite-
lived brands we have performed the following procedures:
we evaluated management’s rationale for determining the CGUs
and the allocation of assets including goodwill to the brand or group
ofbrands;
we evaluated and assessed the Group’s future cash flow forecasts, the
process by which they were drawn up and tested the mathematical
accuracy of the underlying value in use calculations;
we compared key assumptions around revenue growth rates to external
market research on growth rates and other supporting evidence where
the Group expects to grow in excess of the market;
we compared actual results with previous forecasts to assess historical
accuracy of management forecasts and discussed any variances with
the Directors and management to understand reasons for variances;
we reconciled forecasts used back to the board approved budget and
five year plan;
we assessed management’s assumptions for margins by comparing
tohistorical data and reviewed the central costs allocation;
we reconciled the assets used in the model back to the
groupconsolidation;
we considered management bias throughout the assumptions used
and considered any contradictory evidence;
we engaged our internal valuations experts to review the model,
assess management’s key assumptions for the discount rates used by
assessing the cost of capital calculations for the Group and comparing
against comparable organisations and the long-term growth rates by
comparing with external forecasts;
we carried out sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of changes in
the key assumptions such as revenue growth rate, long term growth,
discount rates and the gross margin rate, on the value in use; and
we assessed the adequacy of the disclosure provided in Note 10 of
the group financial statements in relation to the relevant accounting
standards. We consider disclosures to be adequate and in line with
therequirements of the relevant standards.
Based on the above procedures we concluded that no additional
impairments are required, and the disclosures made are appropriate.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 107
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of PZ Cussons plc continued
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Impairment of investment in subsidiaries and amounts owed by
group companies (Company)
The Company has investments in subsidiaries of £36.8 million (2025:
£36.8 million) and amounts owed by group companies of £48.6 million
(2025: £66.6 million).
Management has considered the investment balance and amounts owed
by group companies for impairment and has not identified any impairment
indicators as at 31 May 2026.
We focused on this area due to the material quantum of the carrying value
of investments in subsidiaries and amounts owed by group companies.
Judgement is required to determine whether impairment indicators exist
which would require an impairment test to be performed.
Refer to Note 4 (Investments) and Note 5 (Receivables) within the Notes
to the Company Financial Statements of the Annual Report.
In assessing the appropriateness of valuation of investment in
subsidiaries we have performed the following procedures:
we obtained a schedule of investments in subsidiaries and ensured this
is reconciled to the financial statements;
we challenged management’s assertion that no impairment triggers
were identified that would necessitate a full impairment review to
beperformed;
we performed a review of net assets of the subsidiary entity against
the carrying value, compared the carrying value to the Group’s market
capitalisation and our review of the financial performance of the
subsidiaries; and
we reviewed the disclosures included within Note 4 of the Company
accounts and consider these to be appropriate.
Based on these procedures we concluded that there were no triggers that
would indicate the directors were required to perform a full impairment
test of the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries.
In respect of the amounts owed by group companies:
we performed a reconciliation of the amounts owed by subsidiaries and
ensured this agreed with the counterparty;
we evaluated management’s assessment of the recoverability of
amounts owed by group companies including assessing the ability of
other subsidiary companies to settle the intercompany balances; and
we assessed the adequacy of the disclosure provided in Note 5
of the company financial statements in relation to the relevant
accountingstandards.
We found no exceptions as a result of our testing and consider the
carrying value of investments in subsidiaries and amounts owed by
groupcompanies to be appropriate.
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements as a whole,
taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which they operate.
The Group is a manufacturer of personal healthcare products and consumer goods. The Group operates worldwide with the UK, Nigeria,
Indonesia and Australia being the most significant territories.
In establishing the overall approach to the group audit, we determined the type of work that needed to be performed at the entities by us, as
the group engagement team, or component auditors operating under our instructions. Where work was performed by component auditors,
we determined the level of involvement we needed to have in this work to be able to conclude that sufficient appropriate audit evidence had
been obtained. Our work incorporated full scope audits of six components, the audit of the Company and on consolidation entries. One UK
component audit, as well as the audit of the Company, was performed by the group engagement team, with the remaining five component
audits completed by UK and overseas component audit teams.
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The impact of climate risk on our audit
We made enquiries of management to understand the process they have adopted to assess the extent of the potential impact of climate risk on
the Group’s financial statements, including their commitments made to achieving Net Zero carbon emissions for Scope 1,2 & 3 by 2045. The key
areas of the financial statements where management evaluated that climate risk has a potential impact are set out in Note 1, in the notes to the
financial statements. The directors have reached the overall conclusion that there has been no material impact on the financial statements for
the current year from the potential impact of climate change.
We used our knowledge of the Group to challenge management’s assessment. We particularly considered how climate risk would impact
the assumptions made in the forecasts prepared by management used in their impairment analyses, going concern and viability. We also
considered the consistency of the disclosures in relation to climate change (including the disclosures in the Task Force on Climate-related
Financial Disclosures (TCFD) section) within the Annual Report with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained from our audit.
Our procedures did not identify any material impact in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, or on our key audit matters
for the year ended 31 May 2026.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. These, together
with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the
individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the
financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
Financial statements – Group Financial statements – Company
Overall materiality £5.4 million (2025: £5.1 million). £0.9 million (2025: £1.1 million).
How we determined it 1.0% of revenue 1.0% of total assets
Rationale for
benchmark applied
We considered materiality in a number of different ways, and used our
professional judgement having applied ‘rule of thumb percentages to a
number of potential benchmarks. On the basis of this, we concluded that
1.0% of revenue is an appropriate level of materiality. We have chosen
this as our benchmark based on the review of key performance measures
disclosed to users of the financial statements and considering the overall
scale of the business. This figure takes prominence in the Annual Report,
as well as the communications to both the shareholders and the market.
We believe that total assets is the primary
measure used by the shareholders in
assessing the performance of the entity, and
isa generally accepted auditing benchmark
for non-trading companies.
For each component in the scope of our group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall group materiality. The range of
materiality allocated across components was between £1.0 million to £4.0 million (2025: £1.0 million to £3.9 million). Certain components were
audited to a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall group materiality.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected
misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the scope of our audit and the nature and
extent of our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures, for example in determining sample sizes. Our performance
materiality was 75% (2025: 60%) of overall materiality, amounting to £4.1 million (2025: £3.1 million) for the group financial statements and £0.7
million (2025: £0.7 million) for the company financial statements.
In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors - the history of misstatements, risk assessment and aggregation
risk and the effectiveness of controls – and concluded that an amount in the middle of our normal range was appropriate.
We agreed with the Audit and Risk Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above £0.3 million (group
audit) (2025: £0.3 million) and £0.05 million (company audit) (2025: £0.06 million) as well as misstatements below those amounts that, in our
view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 109
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of PZ Cussons plc continued
Conclusions relating to going concern
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accountingincluded:
Obtained from management their latest assessments that support the board’s conclusions with respect to the going concern basis of
preparation for the financial statements;
Evaluated management’s forecast and assessed downside scenarios and challenged the adequacy and appropriateness of the underlying
assumptions to ensure that they are appropriately severe but plausible;
Reviewed management accounts for the financial period to date and checked that these were consistent with the starting point of
management’s scenarios and supported the key assumptions included in the assessments;
Evaluated the historical accuracy of the budgeting process to assess the reliability of the data;
Challenged management with regards to the impact of climate change and how this has been taken into account in the forecasts;
Reviewed the terms and the availability of the Revolving Credit Facility (‘RCF’) and the Term Loan and management’s analysis of both liquidity
and covenant compliance to satisfy ourselves that no breaches are anticipated over the period of assessment;
Reviewed the terms of the new RCF entered into in June 2026 and considered the impact of the new covenants during the going concern period;
Tested the mathematical integrity of management’s going concern forecast models; and
Reviewed the disclosures made in respect of going concern included in the financial statements.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or
collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and the Companys ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve
months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the
financial statements is appropriate.
However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the Group’s and the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
In relation to the directors reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have nothing material to add or draw
attention to in relation to the directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our auditors report thereon.
The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and,
accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether
the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to
conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on
the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We
have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.
With respect to the Strategic report and Report of the Directors, we also considered whether the disclosures required by the UK Companies Act
2006 have been included.
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110
Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain opinions and matters as
described below.
Strategic report and Report of the Directors
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic report and Report of the Directors for
the year ended 31 May 2026 is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we did not
identify any material misstatements in the Strategic report and Report of the Directors.
Report on the Directors’ Remuneration
In our opinion, the part of the Report on the Directors’ Remuneration to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006.
Corporate governance statement
The Listing Rules require us to review the directors statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability and that part of the corporate
governance statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review.
Our additional responsibilities with respect to the corporate governance statement as other information are described in the Reporting on other
information section of this report.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the corporate governance
statement, included within the Corporate Governance Statement 2026 is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge
obtained during the audit, and we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:
The directors confirmation that they have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks;
The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those principal risks, what procedures are in place to identify emerging risks and an
explanation of how these are being managed or mitigated;
The directors statement in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any material uncertainties to the Groups and Company’s ability to continue to do so
over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;
The directors explanation as to their assessment of the Groups and the Company’s prospects, the period this assessment covers and why
the period is appropriate; and
The directors statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its
liabilities as they fall due over the period of its assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications
or assumptions.
Our review of the directors’ statement regarding the longer-term viability of the Group and the Company was substantially less in scope than an
audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the directors’ process supporting their statement; checking that the statement is
in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code; and considering whether the statement is consistent with the
financial statements and our knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Company and their environment obtained in the course of
theaudit.
In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the corporate
governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit:
The directors statement that they consider the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable, and provides the
information necessary for the members to assess the Groups and the Company’s position, performance, business model and strategy;
The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems; and
The section of the Annual Report describing the work of the Audit and Risk Committee.
We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the directors’ statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the
Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the Code specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 111
Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements, the directors are responsible for the
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.
The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either
intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is
not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities,
outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of
detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Based on our understanding of the Group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations
related to Companies Act 2006, Listing Rules and UK and overseas tax legislation, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance
might have a material effect on the financial statements. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation
of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting journal
entries to manipulate revenue and financial performance, and management bias within significant accounting estimates and judgements. The
group engagement team shared this risk assessment with the component auditors so that they could include appropriate audit procedures in
response to such risks in their work. Audit procedures performed by the group engagement team and/or component auditors included:
challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant accounting estimates, in particular around the uncertain
tax positions, valuation of pension liabilities and valuation of brands and goodwill;
identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations;
discussions with the Audit and Risk Committee, management, internal audit and the in-house legal team including consideration of known or
suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulation or fraud;
reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance throughout the year and post year end to identify any one off or unusual
transactions; and
enquiring of management, the Audit and Risk Committee and in-house legal counsel concerning actual and potential litigation and claims.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with
laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a
material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment
by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
Our audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and balances, possibly using data auditing techniques.
However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for testing, rather than testing complete populations. We will often seek to
target particular items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases, we will use audit sampling to enable us to draw a
conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors’ report.
Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any
other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our
priorconsentin writing.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of PZ Cussons plc continued
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
112
OTHER REQUIRED REPORTING
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
we have not obtained all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches
not visited by us; or
certain disclosures of directors remuneration specified by law are not made; or
the company financial statements and the part of the Report on the Directors Remuneration to be audited are not in agreement with the
accounting records and returns.
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
Appointment
We were first appointed by the Company for the financial year ended 31 May 2024. Our uninterrupted engagement covers 3 financial years.
OTHER MATTER
The Company is required by the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules to include these financial statements
in an annual financial report prepared under the structured digital format required by DTR 4.1.15R - 4.1.18R and filed on the National Storage
Mechanism of the Financial Conduct Authority. This auditors’ report provides no assurance over whether the structured digital format annual
financial report has been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
Jonathan Studholme (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Manchester
5 August 2026
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 113
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 31 May 2026
2026
2025
Note
£m
Revenue
2
5 41. 4
5 1 3.8
Cost of sales
(32 2.0)
(307 .0)
Gross profit
219. 4
20 6. 8
Selling and distribution expense
(92 .0)
(8 5. 4)
Administrative expense
(5 7. 7)
(10 6 . 4)
Other operating income
3
12 .6
Gain on disposal of joint venture undertakings
29
4 .5
Share of results of joint venture
14
5.6
Operating profit
2
86.8
2 0.6
Finance income
3. 4
3. 9
Finance expense
(12 . 8)
(18.0)
Net finance expense
6
(9.4)
(1 4 .1)
Profit before taxation
7 7. 4
6 .5
Taxation
7
(4 9.0)
(11 . 7)
Profit/(loss) for
Attributable to:
the year
1
4
28. 4
(5. 2)
Owners of the Parent
19. 8
(5.8)
Non-controlling interests
8 .6
0.6
28 . 4
(5. 2)
pence
pence
Profit/(loss) per share
1
Basic (p)
9
4 .70
(1. 3 8)
Diluted (p)
2
9
4. 67
(1. 3 8)
1 Wholly derived from continuing operations.
2 The basic and diluted loss per share are equal in 2025 as a result of the Group incurring a loss for the year.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
114
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 May 2026
2026
2025
Note
£m
Profit/(loss) for the year
28 . 4
(5. 2)
Other comprehensive (expense)/income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Re-measurement loss on net retirement benefit surplus
23
(3 .1)
(4. 6)
Taxation on items that will not be reclassified to income statement
21
0. 8
1.2
Total items that will not be reclassified to income statement
(2 .3)
(3.4)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
1
0. 2
0.2
Reclassification of currency translation reserve on the disposal of joint venture undertaking
29
13. 6
Share of other comprehensive expense of joint venture accounted for using the equity method
(1 .0)
Cash flow hedges – fair value movements
(0.8)
0.2
Taxation on items that may be subsequently reclassified to income statement
21
1.3
Total items that may be subsequently reclassified to income statement
14 . 3
(0.6)
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year
12 . 0
(4.0)
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year
4 0. 4
(9. 2)
Attributable to:
Owners of the Parent
26 . 3
(1 0 .1)
Non-controlling interests
1 4 .1
0.9
4 0. 4
(9. 2)
1 Includes a hyperinflation adjustment of £n il (2025: £1.9 million) in relation to Ghana, net of £n il (2025: £0.8 million) deferred taxation.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 115
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 31 May 2026
2026
2025
Note
£m
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets
10
26 5 .3
2 53. 9
Property, plant and equipment
11
4 4.0
43 .4
Investment properties
12
1. 2
10.0
Right-of-use assets
13
11 . 5
1 3.6
Net investment in joint venture
14
Trade and other receivables
17
1. 9
2. 1
Deferred tax assets
21
13. 0
15.8
Tax receivable
1. 3
4. 8
Retirement benefit surplus
23
25 .0
27 .4
3 63 . 2
371 .0
Current assets
Inventories
16
7 8. 8
70.0
Trade and other receivables
17
9 9. 2
1 19.2
Derivative financial assets
19
0 .1
0.4
Current taxation receivable
1. 3
0. 1
Cash and cash equivalents
18
51.9
45.1
2 31. 3
234 .8
Assets held for sale
15
9.4
2 31. 3
24 4 .2
Total assets
594.5
615.2
Equity
Share capital
24
4 . 3
4.3
Treasury shares
24
(2 9 .1)
(32.0)
Capital redemption reserve
0 .7
0.7
Hedging reserve
19
(0.8)
(0. 2)
Currency translation reserve
(15 0. 6)
(15 8. 4)
Retained earnings
4 02 . 3
3 99.6
Other reserves
7. 4
5.7
Attributable to owners of the Parent
2 3 4 . 2
219. 7
Non-controlling interests
7. 9
(6. 2)
Total equity
242. 1
21 3.5
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
116
2026
2025
Note
£m
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
18, 19
7. 0
102.4
Trade and other payables
20
1 .1
0.6
Lease liabilities
18, 19
10. 5
12.6
Deferred taxation liabilities
21
45 .3
34.1
Retirement and other long-term employee benefit obligations
23
11. 5
1 1 . 7
75 .4
161 .4
Current liabilities
Borrowings
18, 19
6 9.9
5 4.7
Trade and other payables
20
16 5. 8
1 55. 1
Lease liabilities
18, 19
2. 4
2. 3
Derivative financial liabilities
19
2 .1
0.4
Current taxation payable
36 . 4
27.5
Provisions
22
0. 4
0.3
2 7 7. 0
24 0.3
Total liabilities
3 52 . 4
401. 7
Total equity and liabilities
594.5
615.2
The Consolidated Financial Statements from pages 114 to 171 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5 August 2026.
They were signed on its behalf by:
J Myers J Bramall
5 August 2026
PZ Cussons plc
Registered number 00019457
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 117
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 May 2026
Attributable to owners of the Parent
Capital Currency Non-
Share Treasury redemption Hedging translation Retained Other controlling
capitalsharesreserve
reserve
1
reserve
2
earnings
reserves
3
interests
4
Total
Note
£m
£m
£m
£m
At 1 June 2024
4.3
(34 .5)
0.7
(0. 4)
(1 59.6)
425.3
6.5
( 7.1)
23 5. 2
(Loss)/profit for the year
(5 .8)
0.6
(5 . 2)
Other comprehensive income/
0.2
1 .2
(5 .7)
0.3
(4.0)
(expense)
Total comprehensive income/
0.2
1 .2
(11 . 5)
0.9
(9. 2)
(expense) for the year
Transactions with owners:
Ordinary dividends
8
(15 .1)
(1 5 .1)
Share-based payments
25
3.4
(0.8)
2.6
Shares issued from ESOT
2. 5
(2. 5)
Total transactions with owners
2. 5
(14 . 2)
(0.8)
(12 . 5)
recognised directly in equity
At 31 May 2025
4.3
(32.0)
0.7
(0. 2)
(15 8 . 4)
39 9.6
5 .7
(6. 2)
213.5
At 1 June 2025
4 . 3
(3 2.0)
0 .7
(0.2)
(1 58.4)
3 9 9. 6
5.7
(6. 2)
213 . 5
Profit for the year
19 .8
8 .6
28 .4
Reclassification of currency
translation reserve on the disposal
29
13 . 6
13 . 6
of joint venture undertaking
Other comprehensive (expense)/
(0.6)
(5. 8)
(0.7)
5. 5
(1. 6)
income
Total comprehensive (expense)/
(0.6)
7. 8
1 9 .1
1 4 .1
4 0. 4
income for the year
Transactions with owners:
Ordinary dividends
8
(1 5 .1)
(1 5 .1)
Share-based payments
25
1.6
1.7
3.3
Shares issued from ESOT
2 . 9
(2 .9)
Total transactions with owners
2 . 9
(16 . 4)
1.7
(11 . 8)
recognised directly in equity
At 31 May 2026
4 .3
(2 9 .1)
0 .7
(0.8)
(15 0. 6)
4 0 2 . 3
7. 4
7. 9
242. 1
1 Reserve relates to continuing hedges.
2 Includes a hyperinflation adjustment of £n il (2025: £1.9 million) in relation to Ghana.
3 Other reserves relate to the Group’s share-based payment schemes.
4 Refer to note 28 for more details.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
118
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 May 2026
2026
2025
Note
£m
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
26
6 0. 8
49. 2
Interest paid
(10. 0)
(14 .9)
Taxation paid
(2 1 .1)
(10 . 8)
Net cash generated from operating activities
2 9.7
23 .5
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received
1.9
2 .2
Purchase of fixed assets
10,11,12
(6 .1)
(6 .9)
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets
11,12
2 7. 6
0.9
Proceeds from disposal of joint venture
29
2 1. 2
Proceeds from disposal of current asset investment
0.9
Rental income
12
1. 2
1 . 1
Loan repayments from joint venture
29
2 6 .6
2.5
Net cash generated from investing activities
72 . 4
0.7
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid to Company shareholders
8
(1 5 .1)
(15 .1)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
(0. 2)
Repayment of lease liabilities (principal)
(2 .4)
(3 .5)
Repayment of borrowings
(2 9 1. 5)
(16 5 .7)
Proceeds from borrowings
211 . 0
156.0
Financing fees paid on committed credit facility
(0. 2)
Net cash used in financing activities
(98 .0)
(2 8 .7)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
4 .1
(4. 5)
Effect of foreign exchange rates
2 .7
(1. 7)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
4 5 .1
51. 3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
18
51. 9
45.1
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 119
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Year ended 31 May 2026
GENERAL INFORMATION
PZ Cussons plc is a public limited company registered in England and Wales which is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is domiciled and
incorporated in the UK under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 184. PZ Cussons plc is the parent
company and ultimate parent of the Group.
The principal activities of the Group are the manufacturing and distribution of personal, home and baby care products.
These Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Pound Sterling (GBP) and, unless otherwise indicated, have been presented in
£ million to one decimal place.
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and with the
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those standards. The accounting policies have
been applied consistently in the current and prior year, except for changes required by the adoption of new standards, amendments and
interpretations as described below.
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following:
Certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) – measured at fair value.
Defined benefit pension plans – plan assets measured at fair value.
Hyperinflationary accounting in Ghana (for the periods ended 31 May 2025 and 31 May 2024 only).
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with IFRS, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amounts, events or actions, actual results may
ultimately differ from those estimates. Key sources of estimation uncertainty are described on pages 130 to 131.
Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the
Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, liquidity position and available borrowing facilities are described within the Financial
Review. In addition, note 19 of the Consolidated Financial Statements includes policies in relation to the Group’s financial instruments and risk
management and policies for managing credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, foreign exchange risk, price risk, cash flow and interest rate risk
and capital risk.
The Group meets its funding requirements through internal cash generation and borrowings. Borrowings are amounts drawn under both
committed and uncommitted borrowing facilities. The Group had, as at 31 May 2026 a £200.0 million committed Revolving Credit Facility which
is available for general corporate purposes and a £70.0 million Term Loan. As at 31 May 2026, the Group had headroom on the committed
facility of £193.1 million and net debt of £25.0 million comprising cash of £51.9 million and borrowings of £76.9 million. On 9 June 2026, the
Group agreed terms on a new four-year £225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility (see note 19 for further details).
In assessing going concern, the Group has prepared both base case and severe but plausible cash flow forecasts for a period of 18 months until
the end of November 2027 (the going concern review period), which is at least 12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements.
The Group’s base case forecasts are based on the Board-approved budget and the first year of the current five-year plan and indicate forecasted
continued compliance with its banking covenants and sufficient liquidity throughout the going concern review period. Management has
prepared a base case forecast for the going concern period and, consistent with the approach taken at 31 May 2025, has modelled the following
severe but plausible downside scenarios: a 5% reduction in Group revenue, a Group gross margin decline of 200bps and a 10% decline in
the Naira exchange rate from the USD/NGN 1,450 rate used in the base case forecast. The scenario set has been updated in FY26 to reflect
emerging geopolitical risks, including a prolonged conflict in the Middle East with the impact extending to 18 months. None of these severe but
plausible scenarios, either separately or in combination with another, forecast a breach in covenants prior to management action and there
remain mitigating actions available to management should they be required. The Directors consider it appropriate to continue to adopt the going
concern basis in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(a) New and amended accounting standards adopted by the Group
The following amended standards and interpretations were adopted by the Group during the year ending 31 May 2026:
Amendments to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates issued in August 2023.
These amended standards have not had a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(b) New accounting standards and interpretations in issue but not yet effective
The following new and amended standards have been issued which are not yet effective:
Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures (effective from 1 January 2026).
Annual Improvements to the following IFRS Accounting Standards Volume 11 (effective from 1 January 2026).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
120
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (effective from 1 January 2027).
IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures (effective from 1 January 2027).
Amendments to IAS 21 Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency (effective from 1 January 2027).
IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information and IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures,
effective from 1 January 2024 (subject to endorsement and applicability in the UK reporting framework).
The Group continues to assess the expected impact of these standards. Based on current assessments:
the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 and the Annual Improvements, are not expected to have a significant impact on the Groups
Consolidated Financial Statements;
the amendments to IAS 21 are not expected to have a significant impact unless the Group adopts a hyperinflationary presentation
currency; and
IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 may result in enhanced sustainability-related disclosures in the Groups Annual Report and Accounts, subject to
regulatory adoption and implementation requirements.
IFRS 18 replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and introduces new presentation and disclosure requirements, particularly for
the Income Statement. IFRS 18 does not affect the recognition or measurement of items in the financial statements. The requirements are
effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, with retrospective application required, including specified reconciliations for
comparative periods.
The Group is currently assessing the impact of IFRS 18 on presentation and disclosures in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Although
the adoption of IFRS 18 will have no impact on the Group’s profit after taxation, there will be an impact on presentation of the primary financial
statements and certain disclosures. To date, the following potential impacts have been identified:
Items of income and expenses presented in the Consolidated Income Statement will be grouped into the new categories: operating, investing,
financing, income taxes, and discontinued operations.
An additional mandatory subtotal for ‘Profit/(loss) before financing and income taxes’ will be presented.
The enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation will require some changes to line items presented in the primary financial
statements, however these changes are not expected to be significant.
Certain new or enhanced disclosures will be required for:
management-defined performance measures (MPMs), most of which are currently disclosed as part of Alternative Performance Measures;
a breakdown of the nature of expenses for line items presented by function in the operating category of the Consolidated Income
Statement; and
a reconciliation for each line item in the Consolidated Income Statement between the restated amounts and amounts previously published
upon transition from IAS 1 to IFRS 18.
There will be a minor impact on the presentation of the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, as the starting point for the cash flow statement
will be the Operating profit/(loss)’ subtotal.
The Group intends to adopt IFRS 18 for the reporting period commencing 1 June 2027. Preparatory activities are underway to ensure readiness
for adoption, including updates to reporting systems and the chart of accounts.
(c) Accounting policies
Basis of consolidation
The Consolidated Financial Statements incorporate the financial statements of PZ Cussons plc and entities controlled by PZ Cussons plc (its
subsidiaries) made up to 31 May each year. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the financial and operational policies of the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control
ceases. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognised at fair value.
The total profits or losses of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Income Statement and any amounts attributable to non-controlling
interests are stated as the non-controlling interest’s proportion of the fair values of the assets and liabilities recognised. Comprehensive income
attributable to the non-controlling interests is attributed to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests
recognising a deficit balance.
The interest of non-controlling interests in the acquiree is initially measured at the non-controlling interest’s proportion of the net fair value of the
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. Where non-controlling interests are acquired, the excess of cost over the value of the non-
controlling interest acquired is recorded in equity.
Where necessary, the financial statements of subsidiaries are adjusted to conform to the Group’s accounting policies. Intra-group transactions
and balances, and any unrealised gains or losses on transactions between Group companies, are eliminated on consolidation.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 121
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(c) Accounting policies continued
Business combinations and goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the
consideration transferred, which is measured at acquisition date fair value, and the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree. For each
business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share
of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred and included in administrative expenses.
The acquirees identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 Business Combinations
are, with limited exceptions, recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.
Where acquisitions are achieved in stages, commonly referred to as ‘stepped acquisitions’, and result in control being obtained by the Group
as part of a transaction, the Group re-assesses the fair value of any existing investment as part of determining the fair value of consideration. In
determining the fair value of the Group’s existing interest, reference is given to the fair value of consideration paid to increase the Groups interest
in the existing investment as well as considering the specific fair values of assets and liabilities transferred to gain control. Any increase or
impairment of the Groups existing investment is credited/charged to the Consolidated Income Statement.
Goodwill arising on a business combination represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill arising on the acquisition
of a subsidiary is separately presented on the Group’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group re-assesses whether it has correctly
identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognised
at the acquisition date. If the re-assessment still results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the aggregate consideration
transferred, then the gain is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Goodwill is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or more
frequently if there are indicators of impairment. The method used for impairment testing is to allocate goodwill to appropriate cash generating
units (CGUs) based on the smallest identifiable group of assets that generate independent cash inflows, and to estimate the recoverable
amounts of the CGUs as the higher of the asset’s fair values less costs of disposal and the value-in-use. For the purposes of goodwill impairment
testing, goodwill associated with the acquisitions of Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez (the former Beauty brands) is
allocated to a group of CGUs, reflecting the level at which the related acquisition synergies are generated and monitored. An impairment arises
if the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than the carrying amount, in which case the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying
amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to the other assets of the CGU pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset
in the CGU. Impairment losses recognised for goodwill cannot be reversed in a subsequent period. On disposal of a subsidiary or an equity
method investment, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
Investments in joint ventures
Under IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending on the
contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. The Group has assessed the nature of
its joint arrangements and determined them to be joint ventures. Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.
Under the equity method of accounting, interests in joint ventures are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the
Groups share of the post-acquisition profits or losses and movements in other comprehensive income.
When the Group’s share of losses in a joint venture equals or exceeds its interests in the joint ventures (which includes any long-term interests
that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the joint ventures), the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has
incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint ventures.
After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an impairment loss on its investment in its
joint ventures. At each reporting date, the Group determines whether there is objective evidence that the investment in joint ventures is impaired.
If there is such evidence, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the joint venture
and its carrying value, and then recognises the loss within Share of results of joint venture’ in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Revenue
Revenue comprises sales of goods after the deduction of discounts, trade spend, rebates and sales-related taxes. It does not include
intra-group sales. Trade promotions, which consist primarily of customer pricing allowances, placement/listing fees and promotional
allowances, are governed by agreements with our trade customers (retailers and distributors).
Discounts can either be immediately deducted from the sales value on the invoice or settled later through credit notes. Rebates are generally
in the form of credit notes. Amounts provided for discounts payable at the end of a period require estimation; historical data and accumulated
experience is used to estimate the provision using the most likely amount method and in most cases the discount can be estimated with a high
level of accuracy using known facts. These amounts are reported within Trade and other payables. Any differences between actual amounts
settled and the amounts provided are not material and recognised in the subsequent reporting period.
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Customer contracts generally contain a single performance obligation and revenue is recognised when control of the products has transferred
to our customer as there are no longer any unfulfilled obligations to the customer. This is generally on delivery to the customer but depending on
specific customer terms, this can be at the time of dispatch, delivery or upon formal customer acceptance. This is considered the appropriate
point where the performance obligations in our contracts are satisfied as the Group no longer has control over the inventory. Estimating
the amount of variable consideration associated with discounts and assessing whether other consideration payable to customers (e.g.
marketing investment payments) represents payment for a distinct good or service, requires a degree of estimation and judgement applied
by management.
Trade promotions
The Group provides for amounts payable to trade customers for promotional activity. Where a promotional activity spans across the year-
end, an accrual is reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements based on our expectation of customer and consumer uptake during the
promotional period and the extent to which temporary promotional activity has occurred.
Where promotions, rebates or discounts give rise to variable consideration, the Group accounts for this by using the ‘most likely amount’ method
and this is generally estimated using known facts with a high degree of accuracy. Revenue is constrained to the extent that variable consideration
has been taken into account for the period and that no reversal in consideration is expected.
Foreign currencies
The financial statements of each Group entity are prepared in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its
functional currency). For the purpose of the Consolidated Financial Statements, the results and financial position of each entity are presented in
Pound Sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentational currency for the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency are
recorded at the actual rate of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions, or at average rates of exchange if they represent a suitable
approximation to the actual rate. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the
functional currency of the local entity are translated at the appropriate rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Foreign exchange gains and
losses arising from the settlement of these transactions, and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies,
are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except when deferred in equity as qualifying hedges or permanent as equity balances.
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the balances in individual Group companies are translated from their functional currency
into the Group reporting currency (Pound Sterling). Apart from the financial statements of Group companies in hyperinflationary economies
(see below), the income statement, the cash flow statement and all other movements in assets and liabilities are translated at average exchange
rates for the year as a proxy for the transaction rate, or at the transaction rate itself if more appropriate. Assets and liabilities are translated at
year-end exchange rates. Cumulative foreign currency translation differences arising on the translation and consolidation of foreign operations
income statements and balance sheets denominated in foreign currencies are recorded as a separate component of equity.
To determine the existence of hyperinflation, the Group assesses the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the economic environment of
the country, such as the cumulative inflation rate over the previous three years. The financial statements of a Group company whose functional
currency is that of a hyperinflationary economy are adjusted for inflation and then translated into Pound Sterling using the balance sheet
exchange rate. See further details below.
On disposal of a foreign operation the cumulative translation differences will be transferred to the income statement in the period of the disposal as
part of the gain or loss on disposal. Repayments of permanent as equity balances are not considered full or partial disposals, since the parent company
continues to own the same percentage of the subsidiary and as a result there is no recycling of exchange differences from other comprehensive income
to the Consolidated Income Statement unless the repayment occurs as part of the sale of a subsidiary.
Hyperinflationary economies
Ghana was designated as a hyperinflationary economy for the years ended 31 May 2024 and 31 May 2025. As a result, IAS 29 Financial
Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies has been applied from 1 June 2023 to 31 May 2025 in respect of the Groups Ghanaian subsidiary
undertaking. The application of IAS 29 includes:
Adjustment to historical cost non-monetary assets and liabilities for the change in purchasing power caused by inflation from the date of
initial recognition to the current balance sheet date.
Adjustment to the income statement for inflation during the current reporting period.
Translation of income statement at the period-end foreign exchange rate instead of an average rate.
Adjustment to the income statement to reflect the impact of inflation and exchange rate movement on holding monetary assets and liabilities
in local currency.
For the year ended 31 May 2026, Ghana is no longer a hyperinflationary economy and as such, no further adjustments have been made under
IAS 29. The comparative information in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 May 2025 was not re-stated as it was
presented in a stable currency (Pound Sterling).
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 123
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(c) Accounting policies continued
Finance income
Finance income includes interest receivable on cash and cash equivalents, interest receivable on loans to joint venture, net finance income in
relation to defined benefit pension schemes, finance income in relation to leases and the change in the fair value of deferred consideration on
business combinations.
Finance expense
Finance expense includes interest expense in relation to financial liabilities (which includes the unwind of the discount rate applied to lease
liabilities), finance expense on defined benefit pension schemes, amortisation of fees incurred in arranging financing and the change in the fair
value of deferred purchase consideration on business combinations.
Adjusting items
Adjusting items are material in value or related to significant one-off changes in the structure or value of the business. Certain adjusting items
may be recognised across multiple years if, for example, they are deemed to be part of a significant transformation project which would not be
expected to recur. Such projects are required to be agreed upfront with a clear scope, timeline and budget. The Directors apply judgement in
assessing the presentation of such items as adjusting items.
The Directors believe that the separate disclosure of these items is relevant to an understanding of the Group’s financial performance by
providing an alternative and meaningful basis upon which to analyse underlying business performance and make year-on-year comparisons.
The same measures are used by management for planning, budgeting and reporting purposes, and for the internal assessment of operating
performance across the Group.
These alternative performance measures should be viewed as supplemental to, but not as a substitute for, measures presented in the consolidated
financial information relating to the Group, which are prepared in accordance with IFRS. Further, they may not be comparable with similarly titled
measures reported by other companies due to differences in the way they are calculated.
Taxation
Taxation on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred taxation. Taxation is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income, in which case it is recognised within that statement.
Current taxation is the expected taxation payable on the taxable income for the year, using taxation rates enacted or substantively enacted at the
financial year-end date, and any adjustment to taxation payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred taxation is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognised for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes, on an undiscounted basis. The amount of deferred taxation provided is based on the
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, using taxation rates enacted or substantively
enacted at the financial year-end date.
Deferred taxation liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures,
except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse
in the foreseeable future.
The Group has previously adopted the amendment to IAS 12 Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction
and as a result recognises a separate deferred taxation asset in relation to its lease liabilities and a deferred taxation liability in relation to its
right-of-use assets, even if balances qualify for offset under paragraph 74 of IAS 12.
On 23 May 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board issued International Tax Reform Pillar Two Model Rules – Amendments to IAS
12. The Group continues to apply the mandatory temporary exception to the accounting for deferred taxation arising from implementation of the
Pillar Two rules set out therein.
Deferred taxation assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current taxation assets against current taxation
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current taxation liabilities
on a net basis.
A deferred taxation asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset
can be used. The Group maintains adequate provisions for potential liabilities that may arise from periods that remain open and not yet agreed
by tax authorities. The ultimate liability for such matters may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon the outcome of agreements
with relevant tax authorities. In assessing uncertain tax treatments, management is required to make judgements in determination of the
facts and circumstances in respect of the tax position taken, together with estimates of amounts that may be required to be paid in ultimate
settlement with the tax authorities. As the Group operates in a multi-national tax environment, the nature of the uncertain tax positions is often
complex and subject to change. Original estimates are refined as and when additional information becomes known.
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Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment with the exception of freehold land
which is shown at cost less accumulated impairment. Except for freehold land and assets in the course of construction, the cost of property,
plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the period of the expected useful life of the asset. The annual depreciation
charge falls within the following limits:
Freehold buildings at rates not less than 2% per annum
Plant and machinery not less than 8% per annum
Fixtures, fittings and vehicles not less than 20% per annum
In the case of major projects, depreciation is provided from the date the project is brought into use.
An asset is derecognised from the Consolidated Balance Sheet when it is sold or retired and no future economic benefits are expected from
that asset. The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the
carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement when the asset is derecognised.
Residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not
be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Property, plant
and equipment that has been impaired is reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each subsequent balance sheet date.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable
amount, to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the value that would have been determined had an impairment
loss not been recognised in prior years. Impairment loss or reversal of impairment is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement as
part of administrative expense.
Investment properties
On acquisition, an investment property is initially recognised at cost. Investment property is subsequently recognised at cost less accumulated
impairment and is presented as a separate line on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Gains or losses on disposal are recognised within
administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets comprise brands and software.
Brands
An acquired brand is only recognised on the Consolidated Balance Sheet where it is supported by a registered trademark, where brand
earnings are separately identifiable or the brand could be sold separately from the rest of the business. Brands acquired as part of a business
combination are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value at the date of acquisition. Trademarks, patents and purchased brands
are recorded at cost less accumulated impairment.
The Directors believe that acquired brands have indefinite lives because, having considered all relevant factors, there is no foreseeable limit to
the period over which the brands are expected to generate net cash inflows for the Group. Further, the Directors have the intention and the ability
to maintain the brands. In forming this conclusion, the Directors have not taken into consideration planned future expenditure in excess of that
required to maintain the asset at that standard of performance.
In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, as the brands have indefinite lives they are tested for impairment annually, and more frequently
where there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. The method used for impairment testing is similar to that used for goodwill whereby the
brand is allocated to a CGU based on the smallest identifiable group of assets that generate independent cash inflows. The recoverable amount
of the CGU is determined as the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and the value-in-use. An impairment arises if the recoverable
amount of the CGU is less than the carrying amount. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount,
but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been
recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 125
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(c) Accounting policies continued
Other intangible assets continued
Software
Expenditure on research activities is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement as an expense as incurred. Expenditure on development
activities directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable software products and systems are capitalised if the product or systems
meet the following criteria:
The completion of the development is technically and commercially feasible to complete.
Adequate technical resources are sufficiently available to complete development.
It can be demonstrated that future economic benefits are probable.
The expenditure attributable to the development can be measured reliably.
Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products or systems. Directly attributable
costs that are capitalised as part of the software product or system include employee costs. Other development expenditures that do not meet
these criteria as well as ongoing maintenance costs are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs for software are carried at
cost less accumulated amortisation and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives (not exceeding ten years) at the point at
which they come into use.
Leases
Lessee accounting
The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract. The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a
corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value
assets where the Group recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The use of
these exemptions does not have a material impact.
Right-of-use assets
At commencement date, right-of-use assets are measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability,
lease payments made at or before the commencement day and any initial direct costs.
After initial recognition right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the
underlying asset. They are also assessed for impairment where indicators of impairment exist.
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, excluding those paid at the commencement date, discounted
at the rate implicit in the lease, or if that cannot be readily determined, at the Group’s incremental borrowing rate specific to the term, country,
currency and start date of the lease. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:
Fixed lease payments (including in substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable.
Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date.
The exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option.
Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to terminate the lease.
Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. Variable lease
payments that do not depend on an index or rate are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers those
payments occurs.
The carrying value of the lease liability is subsequently increased to reflect interest on the lease liability and reduced by the lease payment made.
The carrying amount of lease liabilities is re-measured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments
(e.g. changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease payments) or a change in the
assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset. Lease liabilities are presented as a separate line in the Consolidated Balance Sheet,
within current and non-current liabilities.
As a practical expedient, IFRS 16 Leases permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components, and instead account for any lease and
associated non-lease components as a single arrangement. The Group has not used this practical expedient.
Lessor accounting
When the Group acts as a lessor, it determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease.
To classify each lease, the Group makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental
to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, the lease is classified as a finance lease, otherwise as an operating lease.
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Operating leases
If a lease is classified as an operating lease, the Group does not derecognise the underlying asset from its balance sheet and continues to
recognise depreciation and impairment losses on the asset.
Rental income arising from operating leases is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in administrative
expense in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Finance leases
If a lease is classified as a finance lease, the Group derecognises the underlying asset from its balance sheet and recognises a lease receivable
at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. The net investment in the lease is the present value of the lease payments and any
unguaranteed residual value of the underlying asset, discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. The Group recognises finance income
over the lease term, based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment in the lease. The Group presents the
lease receivable in trade and other receivables on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct
labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated
based on standard costs based on normal operating conditions with price and usage variances apportioned using the periodic unit pricing
method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing,
selling and distribution. Where net realisable value is lower than cost, provision for impairment is made which is charged to cost of sales in the
Consolidated Income Statement.
Assets held for sale
Non-current assets and groups of assets and liabilities which comprise disposal groups are classified as ‘held for sale’ when their carrying
amount will be recoverable principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. To be classified as a ‘held for sale asset or
disposal group, the sale must be highly probable and the assets must be available for sale immediately in their present condition. In addition, all
of the following criteria must also be met:
management is committed to the plan to sell;
the assets are being actively marketed;
actions required to complete the plan should indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will
be withdrawn; and
a sale has been agreed or is expected to be concluded within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Immediately prior to classification as held for sale, the value of the assets or groups of assets is re-measured in accordance with the
requirements of IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Subsequently, assets and disposal groups classified as
held for sale are measured at the lower of book value or fair value less disposal costs. Assets held for sale are neither depreciated nor amortised.
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts
Cash and cash equivalents include cash at bank and in hand, call and short-term deposits and other highly liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and insignificant risk of changes in value.
Bank overdrafts are repayable on demand and form part of the Group’s cash management arrangements.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Consolidated Balance Sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts and interest rate caps to manage its exposures to
risks associated with foreign currency and interest rate fluctuations. These instruments are measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of
any derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Derivatives designated as the hedging instruments are classified at inception of hedge relationship as cash flow hedges. There are no fair value
hedges or net investment hedges in the Group.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in the hedging reserve. Ineffective portions are recognised in profit or loss immediately.
When the hedged forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial item such as inventory, the amount accumulated
in the hedging reserve and the cost of hedging reserve is included directly in the initial cost of the non-financial item when it is recognised.
For all other transactions, the amounts accumulated in the hedging reserve are recycled to the Consolidated Income Statement in the period
(or periods) when the hedged item affects the Consolidated Income Statement.
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(c) Accounting policies continued
Financial instruments continued
Financial assets
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or
loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried
at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income or profit or loss).
Those to be measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. The
Groups financial assets are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value through profit or loss, depending on their classification.
Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or (b) substantially all the
risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party, or (c) control of the asset has been transferred to another party
who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions.
(a) Trade receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially measured at transaction price, and subsequently at amortised cost. The amortised cost for trade and
other receivables is generally equivalent to the invoiced amount less allowance for expected credit losses (ECL). The ECL is based on the
difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and the present value of all the cash flows that the Group
expects to receive. The Group has elected to use the simplified approach in calculating ECL and recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime
ECLs at each reporting date (i.e. the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of the financial
instrument). The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when it is unlikely that the borrower will pay its credit obligations in full,
without recourse by the Group. This includes situations where the borrower is in significant financial difficulty or has breached contractual
terms. The Group has applied the practical expedient to calculate ECLs using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss
experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment of both the current as well as
the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date.
Trade receivables are fully impaired and subsequently written off when all possible routes through which amounts can be recovered have been
exhausted. The Group recognises any impairment gain or loss in the Consolidated Income Statement with a corresponding adjustment to the
financial asset’s carrying amount through a loss allowance account.
(b) Loans to joint ventures
The Group’s loans to the joint venture (presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as part of the ‘net investment in joint ventures’) are measured
initially at fair value and are subsequently held at amortised cost less an ECL allowance. The loans are assessed for an ECL allowance as follows:
Where there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition – the Group measures ECL based on lifetime ECLs i.e. all
credit losses expected from possible default events over the remaining life of the loan, irrespective of the timing of the default.
Where there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition – the Group measures the loss allowance at an amount
equal to 12-month ECL i.e. the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events on the loan that are possible within 12
months after the reporting date.
In assessing whether the credit risk has increased significantly on the loan to the joint venture since initial recognition, the Group compares
the risk of a default occurring on the loan at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the loan at the date of initial recognition.
In making this assessment, the Group considers, in particular, the financial and operational performance of a joint venture, changes to the
financial forecasts, or increases in credit risk on other receivables. Any associated loss allowance related to loans to joint ventures is recorded in
administration expense in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.
(a) Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Interest-bearing bank loans, borrowings and overdrafts are initially recorded at fair value, net of directly related fees, and are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, settlement or other cancellation of interest-bearing loans and borrowings are recognised in finance
income and finance costs, respectively.
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(b) Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value, normally being the invoiced amounts, and subsequently measured at amortised cost,
using the effective interest rate method.
(c) Trade payables under vendor financing arrangements
The Group may from time to time enter into arrangements with a bank or banking partners under which the bank offers vendors the option to
receive early settlement of its trade receivables. Vendors using such arrangement pay a fee to the bank. The Group does not pay any fees and
does not provide any additional collateral or guarantee to the bank. Based on the Group’s assessment, the liabilities under the vendor advance
arrangement are closely related to operating purchase activities with no significant change in the nature or function of the liabilities. These
liabilities are therefore classified as trade payables with separate disclosures in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The credit
period does not exceed 12 months and are not discounted.
Share capital and reserves
The types of reserves presented in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity are:
Treasury shares: when shares recognised as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable
costs, is recognised as a charge to equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and are presented as a deduction from equity
attributable to the Company’s equity holders. When Treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognised as
an increase in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.
Capital redemption reserve: includes amounts in respect of the redemption of certain of the Company’s ordinary shares.
Hedging reserve: changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated and effective as hedges of future cash flows
are recognised in the hedging reserve through other comprehensive income.
Currency translation reserve: the currency translation reserve recognises the cumulative effect of foreign exchange differences arising on
translation of the Groups overseas operations from their local functional currency to the Group’s presentational currency.
Retained earnings for the Group are made up of accumulated reserves.
Other reserves relate to the Group’s share-based payment schemes.
Non-controlling interests: the non-controlling interest’s proportion of the fair values of the assets and liabilities recognised.
Retirement benefit and similar obligations
The Group operates retirement benefit schemes in the UK and for certain overseas operations. In the UK, these comprise defined benefit
schemes, each of which was closed to future accrual on 31 May 2008, and defined contribution schemes. Overseas schemes are
predominantly defined contribution schemes, with the exception of PZ Cussons Indonesia, which operates a defined benefit scheme.
The Group accounts for its main defined benefit scheme under IAS 19 Employee Benefits. The deficit/surplus of the defined benefit pension
scheme is recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet (with surpluses only recognised to the extent that the Group has an unconditional
right to a refund) and represents the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation
at the balance sheet date. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows
using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms
to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension obligation. Pension expense/income recognised in the Consolidated Income
Statement consists of administration charges for the scheme, past service costs and a cost/income based on the net interest expense/income
on net pension scheme liabilities/surpluses. Net interest is calculated by applying a discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Past
service cost is recognised in profit or loss when the plan amendment or curtailment occurs, or when the Group recognises related restructuring
costs or termination benefits, if earlier. Re-measurements comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling and the return
on plan assets (excluding interest) are included directly in other comprehensive income. Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit
schemes are charged as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Share-based payments
The Group operates a number of long-term incentive schemes which provide share awards to Executive Directors and certain senior employees.
The Group also operates a Share Incentive Plan (SIP) scheme which is open to UK employees.
The awards under these plans are measured at the fair value at the date of grant and are expensed over the vesting period based on the expected
outcome of the performance, where they apply, and service conditions. At each balance sheet date, the estimate of the number of awards that
are expected to vest is assessed, and the impact of the revision, if any, is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, with a corresponding
adjustment to equity.
Dividend distributions
Dividend distributions which are subject to shareholder approval are recognised as a liability in the period in which the approval is given. Interim
dividends, which do not require shareholder approval, are recognised when paid.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 129
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(c) Accounting policies continued
Consideration of climate change
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, management has considered the impact of climate change, particularly in the context
of the risks identified in the TCFD disclosures on pages 29 to 32. There has been no material impact identified on the financial reporting
judgements and estimates. In particular, management considered the impact of climate change in respect of the following areas:
Assessment of impairment of goodwill, other intangibles and tangible assets.
Assessment of impairment of financial assets.
Going concern and viability disclosures.
Impact on useful economic lives of assets.
Preparation of budgets and cash flow forecasts.
Given the low value of short-term (1–5 years) risk to these areas assessed in the TCFD report, no climate change-related impact was identified.
The viability assessment on pages 41 to 42 includes an assessment of severe but plausible scenarios, including climate change risks, with
the potential to impact future performance, but none of these are considered likely to give rise to a trading deterioration of the magnitude
indicated by the stress-testing or to threaten the viability of the business over the five-year assessment period. Management is, however, aware
of the changing nature of risks associated with climate change and regularly assesses these risks against judgements and estimates made in
preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Accounting estimates and judgements
The Group’s material accounting policies under IFRS have been set by management with the approval of the Audit and Risk Committee.
The application of these policies requires management to make assumptions and estimates about future events. The resulting accounting
estimates will, by definition, differ from the actual results. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Key sources
of estimation uncertainty as described below, relate to areas more likely to be materially adjusted within the next 12 months due to the inherent
uncertainty regarding estimates and assumptions.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Pensions
The cost of defined benefit pension schemes and the present value of the pension obligation are determined using actuarial assumptions in
those valuations. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases, mortality rates and future pension increases.
Due to the complexity of the valuation, the underlying assumptions and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive
to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date. Significant differences in actual experience or
significant changes in key assumptions could affect the retirement benefit surplus/obligations and the net interest expense. In determining the
discount rate, management considers the interest rates of corporate bonds with at least an AA’ rating or above and having terms to maturity
approximating to the terms of the related pension obligation to be appropriate. The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables
for the specific countries. Those mortality tables tend to change only at intervals in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases
and pension increases are based on expected future inflation rates for the respective countries. See note 23 for details of key estimates and
assumptions applied in valuing the pension schemes.
Current taxation
Current taxation liabilities/assets relate to the expected amount of taxation to be paid/received as a result of the operating performance of the Group’s
entities. In calculating the appropriate taxation charge, assumptions and judgements are made regarding application and interpretation of local laws.
In situations where tax impacts are subject to uncertain treatment, interpretation of local rule or regulation, or otherwise remain to be agreed
with relevant tax authorities, an estimate of any resulting financial impact may be recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Any such
management estimates are made in accordance with IFRS requirements, including IAS 12 Income Taxes and IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income
Tax Treatments when considering income tax and IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets in relation to non-income taxes.
Due to the uncertainty associated with such tax items, there is a possibility that on conclusion of open tax matters at a future date, the final
outcome may differ significantly from the original amounts recorded. Where the eventual taxation paid or reclaimed is different to the amounts
originally estimated, the difference will be charged or credited to the income statement in the period in which it is determined.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
130
Included within the current taxation liability of the Group are current taxation estimates with net carrying values as at 31 May 2026 of
£33.7 million (2025: £23.1 million), of which £23.0 million (2025: £21.7 million) relates to a single estimate arising due to a difference in
technical standpoint between PZ Cussons plc and a tax authority on a subjective and complex piece of legislation. Due to the known difference
in technical standpoint, this potential taxation liability has been provided for in full as the range of possible outcomes could be a liability up to
the full value of the provided amount, however the potential future settlement remains a cash risk. The increase in year primarily relates to an
increase in risk that certain matters previously recorded as contingent liabilities will crystallise. The most material item relates to an overseas
court verdict that found against the Group and the possible crossover risk into later years, which will continue to be appealed by the Group.
In addition to the provision items indicated above, as at 31 May 2026, the Group had further contingent taxation liabilities of £8.4 million
(2025: £18.5 million) and contingent assets of £1.5 million (2025: £0.5 million). Items recorded as contingent liabilities include the interpretation
of new tax laws implemented in an overseas jurisdiction, and amounts recorded as contingent assets relate to ongoing discussions with a
local tax authority. Such positions have been disclosed in accordance with IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
Deferred taxation assets – temporary differences
Deferred taxation is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognised for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes, on an undiscounted basis. The amount of deferred taxation provided is based on the
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted
at the financial year-end date.
Assessment of impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life assets
Goodwill and brands have all arisen from business combinations and all have indefinite useful lives and, in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment
of Assets, are subject to annual impairment testing (which the Group carries out at the year-end date), or more frequently if there are indicators
of impairment. The method used for impairment testing is to allocate assets (including goodwill and brands) to appropriate CGUs based on
the smallest identifiable group of assets that generate independent cash inflows, and to estimate the recoverable amounts of the CGUs as the
higher of the asset’s fair values less costs of disposal and the value-in-use. For the purposes of goodwill impairment testing, goodwill associated
with the acquisitions of the former Beauty brands is allocated to a group of CGUs, reflecting the level at which the related acquisition synergies
are generated and monitored. Value-in-use is determined using cash flow projections from approved budgets and plans which are then
extrapolated based on estimated long-term growth rates applicable to the markets and geographies in which the CGUs operate.
The cash flow projections are discounted based on a pre-tax weighted average cost of capital for comparable companies operating in similar
markets and geographies as the Group adjusted for risks specific to the particular CGU. The assumptions used in the cash flow projections, and
associated sensitivities, are described and set out in note 10.
Critical areas of judgment
Assessment of useful lives of acquired brands
The Directors are required to assess whether the useful lives of acquired brands are finite or indefinite. Under IAS 38 Intangible Assets, an
intangible asset should be regarded as having an indefinite useful life when, based on all of the relevant factors, there is no foreseeable limit to
the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the entity.
Deferred tax assets – unused tax losses
A deferred taxation asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset
can be used. Deferred taxation assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be
available against which they can be used. At 31 May 2026, the Group recorded a deferred taxation asset of £21.5 million (2025: £26.8 million)
on recognised but unused tax losses. The Group has concluded that the deferred taxation assets will be recoverable as it is probable that the
related taxation benefit will be realised in the foreseeable future.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 131
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
The segmental information presented in this note is consistent with management reporting provided to the Executive Committee, which is the
Chief Operating Decision-Maker (CODM). The CODM reviews the Group’s internal reporting to assess performance and allocate resources. The
CODM considers the business from a geographic perspective, with Europe & the Americas, Asia Pacific and Africa being the operating segments.
In accordance with IFRS 8 Operating Segments, the Executive Committee has identified these as the reportable segments.
The CODM assesses the performance based on operating profit before adjusting items. Revenue and operating profit of the Europe & the
Americas and Asia Pacific segments arise from the sale of Personal, Home and Baby care products. Revenue and operating profit from the
Africa segment also arise from the sale of Personal, Home and Baby care products as well as Electrical products. The prices between Group
companies for intra-group sales of materials, manufactured goods, and charges for franchise fees and royalties are on an arms length basis.
Central includes expenditure associated with the global headquarters and above market functions net of recharges to our regions. Reporting
used by the CODM to assess performance contains information about brand-specific performance. Global segmentation between the portfolio
of brands is not part of the regular internally reported financial information.
Europe & the
Americas
Asia Pacific
Africa
Central
Eliminations
Total
2026
£m
£m
£m
£m
Gross segment revenue
202.2
176.4
168.0
46.4
(51.6)
541.4
Inter-segment revenue
(1.9)
(3.3)
(46.4)
51.6
Revenue
200.3
173.1
168.0
541.4
Segmental operating profit/(loss) before adjusting items
36.6
23.9
21.9
(22.9)
59.5
Adjusting items
10.6
3.2
12.3
1.2
27.3
Segmental operating profit/(loss)
47.2
27.1
34.2
(21.7)
86.8
Finance income
3.4
Finance expense
(12.8)
Profit before taxation
77.4
Europe & the
Americas
Asia Pacific
Africa
Central
Eliminations
Total
2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Gross segment revenue
202.5
175.3
140.9
40.2
(45.1)
513.8
Inter-segment revenue
(3.1)
(1.8)
(40.2)
45.1
Revenue
199.4
173.5
140.9
513.8
Segmental operating profit/(loss) before adjusting items and
share of results of joint venture
36.8
25.2
16.3
(30.5)
47.8
Share of results of joint venture
7.1
7.1
Segmental operating profit/(loss) before adjusting items
36.8
25.2
23.4
(30.5)
54.9
Adjusting items
14.1
(0.1)
(4.5)
(43.8)
(34.3)
Segmental operating profit/(loss)
50.9
25.1
18.9
(74.3)
20.6
Finance income
3.9
Finance expense
(18.0)
Profit before taxation
6.5
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
132
Segment assets and liabilities are not routinely reported to or reviewed by the CODM and, accordingly, measures of segment current assets and
liabilities are not presented for operating segments.
Revenue for the year ended 31 May 2026 was £175.4 million in the UK (2025 restated
1
: £174.6 million), £133.0 million in Nigeria (2025: £105.5million),
£91.3 million in Australia and New Zealand (2025: £88.5 million), and £68.8 million in Indonesia (2025: £68.5 million), representing the Group’s four
largest geographical markets by revenue. Non-current assets (excluding deferred tax assets and retirement benefit surpluses) at 31 May 2026
were £264.0 million in the UK (2025: £255.3 million), £14.5 million in Nigeria (2025: £10.6 million), £35.4 million in Australia and New Zealand
(2025: £35.6 million), and £7.0 million in Indonesia (2025: £7.5 million).
The Group analyses its revenue by the following categories:
Re-stated
2026 2025
£m
Personal Care
271.3
269.2
Baby Care
115.6
106.6
Home Care
86.3
81.7
Electricals
59.9
47.0
Other
8.3
9.3
541.4
513.8
During the year, the Group re-assessed how it analyses its revenue categories from Hygiene, Baby, Beauty, Electricals and Other and has
re-stated its analysis accordingly.
No single customer generates revenue greater than 10% of the consolidated revenue.
1 Comparative amounts have been restated from £182.1 million following a reassessment of the revenue allocation to reflect revenue based on customer location.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 133
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
3. ADJUSTING ITEMS
Adjusting item expense/(income) comprised:
2026
2025
£m
Simplification and transformation
1
(9.3)
8.7
Acquisition and disposal-related items
2
(3.2)
1.7
Net impairment (reversal)/charge
4
(11.4)
18.8
Foreign exchange (gains)/losses arising on loans previously classified as permanent as equity
4
(3.4)
3.9
Foreign exchange losses arising on loans previously classified as permanent as equity to joint venture undertaking
3
1.5
Adjusting items before taxation
(27.3)
34.6
Taxation
34.1
2.7
Adjusting items after taxation
6.8
37.3
1 Costs of £3.3 million (2025: £8.7 million) are included in administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement. Income of £12.6 million (2025: £nil) included in other operating income.
2 £4.5 million income (2025: £nil) is included in gain of disposal of joint venture undertakings, costs of £1.3 million (2025: £1.4 million) are included in administrative expenses and £nil
(2025: £0.3 million) is included in finance income in the Consolidated Income Statement.
3 Included in share of results of joint venture in the Consolidated Income Statement.
4 Included in administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Simplification and transformation
For the years ended 31 May 2026 and 31 May 2025, costs in this category primarily relate to the strategic review of our Africa business and our
global cost optimisation programme. Such costs total £3.3 million (2025: £8.7 million). These costs are offset by income relating to the gain on
disposal of non-core properties. The gain on disposal of £12.6 million for non-core properties is as follows:
£m
Total proceeds (cash)
27.5
Net assets disposed:
– investment properties
(12.7)
Transaction costs
(2.2)
Gain on disposal
12.6
Acquisition and disposal-related items
For the year ended 31 May 2026, the income of £3.2 million is mainly driven by the profit on disposal of the investment in PZ Wilmar Limited of
£4.5 million, see note 29. This is partially offset by £1.3 million relating to foreign exchange losses on foreign currency forward contracts directly
attributable to the sale of PZ Wilmar Limited but not designated as formal hedges.
For the year ended 31 May 2025, the expense relates to the re-measurement of the deferred consideration for the Childs Farm acquisition
and costs incurred in relation to the sale of the Groups joint venture undertakings. In the year ended 31 May 2025, the Group made the final
settlement payment of the deferred consideration for the Childs Farm acquisition.
Net impairment (reversal)/charge
The current year net impairment reversal relates to the £24.4 million impairment reversal of the Sanctuary Spa brand intangible offset by the
impairment of the Charles Worthington brand of £5.1 million and impairment of the Fudge brand of £7.9 million (note 10).
For the year ended 31 May 2025, the impairment charge relates to the £35.3 million goodwill impairment of the Charles Worthington, Fudge,
Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez group of CGUs which was partially offset by the £16.5 million impairment reversal of the Sanctuary Spa brand
intangible (note 10).
Foreign exchange gains/losses arising on loans previously designated as permanent as equity (including to joint venture)
For the year ended 31 May 2026 and 31 May 2025, this primarily relates to realised and unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses primarily
resulting from the Nigerian Naira foreign exchange movements on loans with the joint venture undertaking (year ended 31 May 2025 only) and
subsidiary undertakings which were de-designated from permanent as equity in the year ended 31 May 2024. The majority of these loans have
been repaid during the year ended 31 May 2026 and from 1 December 2025 onwards, the Group no longer recognised the foreign exchange
(gains)/losses on these loans as adjusting items.
The closing NGN/GBP rate at 31 May 2026 was 1,851 (2025: 2,136), and the average NGN/GBP for the current year was 1,945 (2025: 2,015).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
134
Taxation
For the year ended 31 May 2026, the tax charge relating to adjusting items for the year was £34.1 million (FY25: £2.7 million). This comprises current
and deferred tax effects of the underlying adjusting items recognised during the year, together with a £10.8 million movement in uncertain tax positions
relating to a local tax matter. In addition it includes associated exposures that may extend into future periods. Also it reflects a £3.9 million impact
arising from changes in local tax legislation, and a £5.7 million impact relating to intercompany debt relief provided following conclusion of the
Africa strategic review.
4. PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR
Profit/(loss) for the year has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):
2026
2025
Note
£m
Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses
(3.5)
7.8
Research and development costs
1.1
1.1
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
11
5.6
5.1
Depreciation of investment properties
12
0.1
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
13
2.8
2.8
Profit on disposal of investment properties
3
(12.6)
(0.8)
Profit on disposal of other assets
(0.3)
Profit on disposal of joint venture
29
(4.5)
Amortisation of intangible assets
10
4.1
4.1
Impairment of intangible assets, net of impairment reversal
3, 10
(11.4)
18.8
Auditor remuneration
An analysis of Auditor remuneration is provided below:
2026
2025
£m
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements and consolidation
2.2
2.0
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor and their associates for other services to the Group:
– audit of the Company’s subsidiaries
0.7
2.0
Total audit fees
2.9
4.0
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor and its associates for other services:
– other assurance services
1
0.2
0.2
Total fees for non-audit services
0.2
0.2
Total Auditor’s remuneration
3.1
4.2
1 Fees for permitted non-audit services paid to the Company’s Auditor included £0.2 million (2025: £0.2 million) for the review of the Group’s interim statement released in February 2026.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 135
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
5. EMPLOYEES
The average monthly number of employees (including Executive Directors) was as follows:
2026
2025
number
number
Production
1,163
1,379
Selling and distribution
520
647
Administration
358
385
2,041
2,411
Costs incurred in respect of the above were as follows:
2026
2025
£m
Wages and salaries
65.4
64.6
Social security costs
5.7
5.7
Other pension costs
3.9
3.3
Share-based payments
3.3
2.6
78.3
76.2
Pension costs (note 23) consist of:
2026
2025
£m
Defined benefit schemes
1.7
1.3
Defined contribution schemes
1.9
1.8
Nigerian gratuity scheme
0.3
0.2
3.9
3.3
6. NET FINANCE EXPENSE
2026
2025
£m
Finance income on cash and cash equivalents held
(1.8)
(2.4)
Finance income on defined benefit pension schemes
(1.4)
(1.5)
Finance income on lease receivable
(0.2)
Finance income
(3.4)
(3.9)
Finance expense on borrowings
10.8
15.5
Finance expense on defined benefit pension schemes
0.6
0.6
Finance expense on lease liabilities
0.6
0.6
Change in fair value of deferred consideration
0.3
Amortisation of financing fees
0.8
1.0
Finance expense
12.8
18.0
Net finance expense
9.4
14.1
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
136
7. TAXATION
2026
2025
£m
Current taxation
UK corporation tax
– current year
4.7
2.7
– adjustments in respect of prior years
(0.8)
(1.6)
3.9
1.1
Overseas corporation tax
– current year
24.5
11.9
– adjustments in respect of prior years
3.4
(0.2)
27.9
11.7
Total current taxation charge
31.8
12.8
Deferred taxation
Origination and reversal of temporary timing differences
13.1
1.5
Adjustments in respect of prior years
4.5
(2.6)
Effect of rate change adjustments
(0.4)
Total deferred taxation charge/(credit)
17.2
(1.1)
Total taxation charge
49.0
11.7
Analysed as:
Taxation on profit before adjusting items
14.9
9.0
Taxation on adjusting items
34.1
2.7
49.0
11.7
The effective tax rate in relation to continuing operations for the year is 63.3% (2025: 180.0%). Before adjusting items, the effective tax rate is
29.7% (2025: 21.9%). Primary adjustments during the year include those resulting from the disposal of the investment in PZ Wilmar Limited and
utilisation of realised FX losses in Nigeria, together with the impacts of new Nigerian tax legislation implemented from 1 January 2026 as well as
impacts due to ongoing discussions with regional tax authorities.
UK corporation tax is calculated at 25.0% (2025: 25.0%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is
calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions with further impacts due to distribution of local profits. The Group has chosen to
use the UK corporation tax rate for the reconciliation of the tax charge for the year to the profit before taxation as this is the seat for the central
management and control of the Group.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 137
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
7. TAXATION CONTINUED
2026
2025
£m
Profit before taxation
77.4
6.5
Taxation at the UK corporation tax rate of 25% (2025: 25%)
19.4
1.6
Adjusted for:
Effect of non-deductible expenses
10.5
13.6
Effect of non-taxable income
(12.9)
(2.9)
Effect of rate changes on deferred taxation (all territories)
(0.4)
Taxation effect of share of results of joint venture
(1.8)
Other taxes suffered outside of the UK
11.8
3.0
Net adjustment to amount carried in respect of uncertain tax positions
9.4
1.0
Movements in deferred taxation assets not recognised
0.3
0.1
Adjustments in respect of prior years
7.1
(4.4)
Differences in overseas rates
3.8
1.5
Taxation charge for the year
49.0
11.7
Primary reconciling differences between taxation at UK corporation tax rate and the actual taxation charge for the year include the following:
Net increase to the amount carried in respect of uncertain tax positions £9.4 million (2025: £1.0 million increase) reflecting developments in
tax assessments and the recognition of potential exposures relating to both open and future periods across a number of jurisdictions.
Effect of non-deductible expenses of £10.5 million (2025: £13.6 million) include items considered non-deductible across the Group’s various
operating entities, including disallowances in respect of related party transactions and impairments on intangibles.
Effect of non-taxable income of £12.9 million (2025: £2.9 million) include items considered non-taxable across the Group’s various operating
entities including gains on disposals of property and land.
Other taxes suffered outside the UK increased the taxation charge by £11.8 million (2025: £3.0 million) reflecting unrelieved withholding taxes
on dividends remitted to the UK, as well as the impact of local levies and the application of minimum top-up taxes in Nigeria.
Differences in foreign tax rates during the year of £3.8 million (2025: £1.5 million) reflecting the Group profitability profile in overseas jurisdictions.
Taxation on items taken directly to equity and other comprehensive income was a credit of £2.1 million (2025: £0.7 million credit) primarily
relating to deferred taxation on the re-measurement of retirement and other long-term benefit obligations, together with the recycling of foreign
exchange balances associated with joint ventures.
The Group operates in a multi-national tax environment where the nature of uncertain tax positions is often complex and subject to change,
and necessarily involves a degree of estimation and judgement in respect of certain items whose tax treatment cannot be finally determined
until resolution.
On 20 June 2023, Finance (No.2) Act 2023 was substantively enacted in the UK, introducing a global minimum effective tax rate of 15%.
The legislation implements a domestic top-up tax and a multi-national top-up tax effective for accounting periods on or after 31 December 2023,
and effective for the Group from 1 June 2024. The Group has continued to apply the exception allowed by an amendment to IAS 12 Income
Taxes to recognising and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities relating to top-up income taxes. The Group is not
currently within the scope of the Pillar 2 rules.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
138
8. DIVIDENDS
2026
2025
£m
Amounts recognised as distributions to ordinary shareholders in the year comprise:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2025 of 2.10p (2024: 2.10p) per ordinary share
8.8
8.8
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 May 2026 of 1.50p (2025: 1.50p) per ordinary share
6.3
6.3
15.1
15.1
After the balance sheet date, a final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2026 was proposed by the Directors of 2.20p per ordinary share.
This results in a total proposed dividend of £15.6 million (2025: £15.1 million). Subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General
Meeting, the dividend will be paid on 8 October 2026 to the shareholders on the register on 11 September 2026. The proposed dividend has
not been included as a liability in the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 May 2026.
9. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share (EPS) represents the amount of earnings attributable to each ordinary share in issue. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing
the profit/(loss) after taxation attributable to owners of the Parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year,
excluding treasury shares owned by employee trusts.
For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary
shares. The Groups dilutive potential ordinary shares relate to awards granted under the Group’s share incentive schemes which are described
in the share-based payments note (note 25).
The average number of shares is reconciled to the basic weighted average and diluted weighted average number of shares as set out below:
2026
2025
number
number
000
000
Average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year
428,725
428,725
Less: weighted average number of treasury shares
(7,412)
(9,268)
Basic weighted average shares in issue during the year
421,313
419,457
Dilutive effect of share incentive schemes
2,543
1,294
Diluted weighted average shares in issue during the year
423,856
420,751
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 139
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
10. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Software
Brands
Total
£m
£m
Cost
At 1 June 2024
66.6
65.5
267.2
399.3
Additions
0.4
0.4
Exchange differences
(0.1)
(2.8)
(2.9)
At 31 May 2025
66.6
65.8
264.4
396.8
Additions
0.5
0.5
Exchange differences
3.6
3.6
At 31 May 2026
66.6
66.3
268.0
400.9
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 June 2024
11.9
47.2
60.9
120.0
Amortisation charge
4.1
4.1
Impairment charge
35.3
35.3
Impairment reversal
(16.5)
(16.5)
At 31 May 2025
47.2
51.3
44.4
142.9
Amortisation charge
4.1
4.1
Impairment charge
13.0
13.0
Impairment reversal
(24.4)
(24.4)
At 31 May 2026
47.2
55.4
33.0
135.6
Net book value
At 31 May 2026
19.4
10.9
235.0
265.3
At 31 May 2025
19.4
14.5
220.0
253.9
Amortisation and impairment are charged to administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement. Cumulative impairment of
goodwill as at 31 May 2026 was £45.5 million (2025: £45.5 million) and cumulative impairment of brands as at 31 May 2026 was £32.9 million
(2025: £44.3 million).
Software includes the Groups enterprise resource planning system (SAP), the carrying value of this asset as at 31 May 2026 is £9.0 million
(2025: £11.3 million), with four years of amortisation remaining.
Other than software, intangible assets comprise goodwill and brands. Goodwill and brands have all arisen from previous business combinations
and all have indefinite useful lives and, in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, are subject to annual impairment testing (which the
Group carries out at the year-end date), or more frequently if there are indicators of impairment.
The method used for impairment testing is to allocate assets to appropriate CGUs based on the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates
independent cash inflows, and to estimate the recoverable amounts of the CGUs as the higher of the assets’ fair values less costs of disposal
and the value-in-use. Impairment testing is a two-step approach commencing with the testing of brands with an indefinite useful life. Each brand
is considered its own CGU for this purpose. The second step is to test goodwill for impairment. For the purposes of this test, goodwill acquired
is allocated to the CGUs or groups of CGUs expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. For this purpose goodwill
associated with the acquisitions of the former Beauty brands is allocated to a group of CGUs, reflecting the level at which the related acquisition
synergies are generated and monitored.
Value-in-use is determined using cash flow projections from approved budgets and plans which are then extrapolated based on estimated
long-term growth rates applicable to the markets and geographies in which the CGUs operate. The cash flow projections are discounted based
on a pre-tax weighted average cost of capital for comparable companies operating in similar markets and geographies as the Group adjusted for
risks specific to the particular CGU.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
140
Goodwill of £19.4 million (2025: £19.4 million) comprises £5.1 million (2025: £5.1 million) in relation to the acquisitions of Charles Worthington, Fudge,
Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez, £13.5 million (2025: £13.5 million) in relation to the acquisitions of Childs Farm and £0.8 million (2025: £0.8 million) in
relation to other acquisitions. Goodwill associated with the acquisitions of Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez is assessed at
the Group of CGUs comprising these brands as this represents the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored by management.
The carrying value of goodwill and each brand is set out in the table below. For the impairment testing of brands, each brand is allocated to
a single CGU. For the impairment testing of goodwill, Childs Farm goodwill is allocated to the same CGU as the brand and, as noted above,
goodwill associated with the acquisitions of Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez is allocated to the group of CGUs
comprising the four brands:
Goodwill
Brands
Goodwill
Brands
2026
2026
2025
2025
£m
£m
£m
Charles Worthington
4.5
9.6
Fudge
16.7
24.6
Sanctuary Spa
75.4
51.0
St.Tropez
58.4
58.4
Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez group of CGUs
5.1
155.0
5.1
143.6
Original Source
9.8
9.8
Rafferty's Garden
34.7
31.1
Childs Farm
13.5
35.5
13.5
35.5
Other
0.8
0.8
19.4
235.0
19.4
220.0
In performing the impairment testing, the Group used the five-year plan ending 31 May 2031. Assumptions in the budgets and plans used for
the value-in-use cash flow projections include future revenue volume and price growth rates, associated future levels of marketing support, the
cost base of manufacture and supply, and directly associated overheads. These assumptions are based on historical trends and future market
expectations specific to each CGU and the markets and geographies in which each CGU operates.
The key assumptions applied in determining value-in-use are the long-term growth rate and the discount rate, both of which are determined with
reference to the markets and geographies in which the CGU (or group of CGUs) operates, revenue growth and gross margin. No sensitivity has
been presented for long-term growth rates as reasonably possible changes in this assumption would not result in a material adjustment to the
carrying value of the goodwill and brands.
The compound annual growth rates, long-term growth rates and discount rates applied in the value-in-use calculations used in impairment tests were:
Long-term Long-term Pre-tax Pre-tax
CAGR
1
CAGR
1
growth rate
2
growth rate discount rate discount rate
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
Charles Worthington
2.5%
2.0%
12.8%
13.0%
Fudge
(1.3)%
0.7%
2.0%
13.0%
13.5%
Sanctuary Spa
5.9%
3.1%
2.0%
2.0%
12.8%
13.0%
St.Tropez
5.4%
1.3%
2.0%
2.0%
13.3%
13.5%
Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez
4.6%
2.0%
1.7%
2.0%
13.1%
13.3%
group of CGUs (goodwill assessment)
Original Source
9.2%
10.2%
2.0%
2.0%
12.9%
13.1%
Rafferty's Garden
3.9%
2.5%
2.0%
2.0%
13.0%
13.1%
Childs Farm (brand and goodwill assessment)
14.8%
11.2%
2.0%
2.0%
12.9%
13.0%
1 CAGR refers to the compound annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan period.
2 Long-term growth rate for Charles Worthington and Fudge have been removed in FY26 to reflect a more cautious outlook applied in the impairment assessment.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 141
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
10. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS CONTINUED
The results of the brand impairment tests as at 31 May 2026 were as follows:
Sanctuary Spa
In the year ended 31 May 2026, there was an impairment reversal of £24.4 million (2025: reversal £16.5 million) relating to the Sanctuary Spa
brand, credited to administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement and included in the Europe & the Americas segment. The
recoverable amount reflected improved brand performance that exceeded prior year expectations driven by the brand's all-year-round gifting
strategy. The recoverable amount of the CGU was determined to be £86.6 million based on a value-in-use calculation, which when compared
to a carrying value of £51.1 million (of which the brand represented £51.0 million) resulted in an impairment reversal of £24.4 million. Although
the recoverable amount exceeded the carrying value by more than the amount reversed, the reversal was limited to £24.4 million, as the
carrying value of the brand cannot be increased above the amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss previously been
recognised. The long-term growth rate and discount rate used in the value-in-use calculations were 2.0% and 12.8% respectively.
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the forecasts
for Sanctuary Spa. Sensitivity analysis has been carried out in the year ended 31 May 2026 and a reasonably possible change of 200bps decline
in the annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan period, which results in a five-year compound annual revenue growth rate of 3.9%,
would result in an impairment charge of £4.0 million. A 200bps decline in gross margin within the five-year forecast period would reduce the
headroom by £8.6 million and a 100bps increase in the discount rate would reduce the headroom by £10.0 million. A reduction of 1.5% in
compound annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan would result in £nil headroom. The same impact would be caused by a decline of
2.6% in gross margin or an increase of 1.1% in discount rate.
St.Tropez
For the St.Tropez brand, the recoverable amount of the CGU was determined to be £68.5 million based on a value-in-use calculation, which is
in excess of the carrying value of £63.0 million (of which the brand represented £58.4 million). This is as a result of benefits delivered from the
partnership with Emerson and the refreshed strategy for the brand.
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the forecasts
for St.Tropez. Sensitivity analysis has been carried out in the year ended 31 May 2026 and a reasonably possible change of 200bps decline
in gross margin within the five-year forecast period would result in an impairment charge of £3.0 million; a 200bps decline in annual revenue
growth rate within the five-year forecast period, which results in a five-year compound annual revenue growth rate of 3.4%, would result in an
impairment charge of £8.9 million and a 100bps increase in the discount rate would result in an impairment charge of £2.5 million. A reduction
of 0.7% in compound annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan would result in £nil headroom. The same impact would be caused by a
decline of 1.3% in gross margin or an increase of 0.7% in discount rate.
Raffertys Garden
For the Rafferty’s Garden brand, the recoverable amount of the CGU was determined to be £35.7 million based on a value-in-use calculation,
which is in excess of the carrying value of £34.9 million (of which the brand represented £34.7 million).
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the forecasts
for Rafferty’s Garden. Sensitivity analysis has been carried out in the year ended 31 May 2026 and a reasonably possible change of 200bps
decline in gross margin within the five-year forecast period would result in an impairment charge of £6.5 million; a 200bps decline in annual
revenue growth rate within the five-year forecast period, which results in a five-year compound annual revenue growth rate of 1.9%, would
result in an impairment charge of £7.3 million and a 100bps increase in the discount rate would result in an impairment charge of £3.5 million.
A reduction of 0.2% in compound annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan would result in £nil headroom. The same impact would be
caused by a decline of 0.2% in gross margin or an increase of 0.2% in discount rate.
Childs Farm
For the Childs Farm brand, the recoverable amount of the CGU was determined to be £75.9 million based on a value-in-use calculation, which
is in excess of the carrying value of £49.1 million (of which goodwill represented £13.5 million and the brand represented £35.5 million). This
is as a result of an increase in CAGR from 11.2% to 14.8% mainly driven by the benefits delivered from the partnership with Emerson in North
America, the continued success of which is a key assumption in the impairment assessment.
Management has determined compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumption in the forecasts for Childs Farm. Sensitivity
analysis has been carried out in the year ended 31 May 2026 and a reasonably possible change 200bps decline in annual revenue growth rate
within the five-year forecast period, which results in a five-year compound annual revenue growth rate of 12.8%, would reduce the headroom by
£11.7 million. A reduction of 4.8% in compound annual revenue growth rate over the five-year plan would result in £nil headroom.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
142
Charles Worthington
In the year ended 31 May 2026, there was an impairment charge of £5.1 million (2025: £nil) relating to the Charles Worthington brand,
charged to administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement and included in the Europe & the Americas segment. This is as
a result of a reduction in CAGR from 2.5% to nil and the reduction in the long-term growth rate from 2.0% to nil driven by the brand’s recent
underperformance. The recoverable amount of the applicable CGU which was based on a value-in-use calculation was determined to
be £4.5 million, which when compared to the carrying value of £9.6 million (of which the brand represented £9.6 million) resulted in an
impairment charge of £5.1 million.
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the
forecasts for Charles Worthington. Management concluded that reasonably possible changes in key assumptions would not result in a material
adjustment to the carrying amount of the brand within the next 12 months.
Fudge
In the year ended 31 May 2026, there was an impairment charge of £7.9 million (2025: £nil) relating to the Fudge brand, charged to
administrative expense in the Consolidated Income Statement and included in the Europe & the Americas segment. This is as a result of a
reduction in the long-term growth rate from 2.0% to nil driven by continued softness in brand performance. The recoverable amount of the
applicable CGU which was based on a value-in-use calculation was determined to be £16.8 million which when compared to the carrying value
of £24.7 million (of which the brand represented £24.6 million) resulted in an impairment charge of £7.9 million.
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the forecasts
for Fudge. Sensitivity analysis has been carried out in the year ended 31 May 2026 and a reasonably possible change of 200bps decline in
gross margin within the five-year forecast period would increase the impairment charge by £1.6 million; a 200bps decline in annual revenue
growth rate within the five-year forecast period, which results in a five-year compound annual revenue growth rate of (3.3)%, would increase the
impairment charge by £2.8 million and a 100bps increase in the discount rate would increase the impairment charge by £1.5 million.
Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez group of CGUs
The goodwill associated with the acquisitions of Charles Worthington, Fudge, Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez of £5.1 million reflects the remaining
headroom of £11.1 million on the Sanctuary Spa brand intangible and £5.5 million on the St.Tropez brand intangible. Please see sensitivity analysis
provided within this note in relation to those brand intangibles. To the extent that an impairment that exceeded the headroom on the brand
intangibles for Sanctuary Spa and St.Tropez were identified, this would lead to additional impairment of the goodwill.
In the year ended 31 May 2025, there was an impairment charge of £35.3 million. At 31 May 2025, the remaining goodwill of £5.1 million reflected
headroom of £1.8 million on the Charles Worthington brand intangible,£2.9 million on the Fudge brand intangible and £0.4 million on the
St.Tropez brand intangible.
Other CGUs
For the remaining CGUs, the recoverable amounts of the respective applicable CGUs, which were determined based on value-in-use calculations,
exceeded the carrying values. Sensitivity analysis on the value-in-use calculations did not identify potential impairment in relation to a
reasonably possible downside in the assumptions used for the projections.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 143
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Fixtures, Assets in the
Land and Plant and fittings and course of
buildings machinery vehicles
construction
Total
£m
£m
£m
Cost
At 1 June 2024
49.7
80.2
46.9
2.7
179.5
Additions
0.1
0.2
6.0
6.3
Disposals
(1.6)
(7.8)
(9.4)
Transfers
0.3
2.7
0.8
(3.8)
Hyperinflationary adjustment
1
0.7
0.7
Exchange differences
(0.8)
(2.9)
(0.5)
(0.1)
(4.3)
At 31 May 2025
49.9
78.5
39.6
4.8
172.8
Additions
0.1
0.2
5.3
5.6
Disposals
(4.0)
(1.5)
(0.8)
(6.3)
Transfers
0.5
3.3
1.0
(4.8)
Exchange differences
0.4
(0.3)
0.4
0.5
At 31 May 2026
46.8
80.1
40.4
5.3
172.6
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 June 2024
25.4
67.8
43.5
136.7
Depreciation charge
0.7
3.2
1.2
5.1
Disposals
(1.6)
(7.8)
(9.4)
Exchange differences
(0.2)
(2.3)
(0.5)
(3.0)
At 31 May 2025
25.9
67.1
36.4
129.4
Depreciation charge
1.4
3.0
1.2
5.6
Disposals
(3.9)
(1.5)
(0.8)
(6.2)
Exchange differences
0.3
(0.6)
0.1
(0.2)
At 31 May 2026
23.7
68.0
36.9
128.6
Net book value
At 31 May 2026
23.1
12.1
3.5
5.3
44.0
At 31 May 2025
24.0
11.4
3.2
4.8
43.4
1 Relates to hyperinflation in Ghana.
Depreciation is charged to administrative expense except for plant and machinery which is charged to cost of sales in the Consolidated Income
Statement. As at 31 May 2026, the Group had entered into commitments for the purchase of property, plant and equipment amounting to
£0.4 million (2025: £0.7 million).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
144
12. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
The movement in the year in the carrying value of investment properties is set out below:
2026
2025
£m
Cost
At 1 June
10.6
7.2
Additions
0.2
Disposals
(8.0)
Hyperinflation impact
1
2.7
Exchange differences
(0.9)
0.5
At 31 May
1.7
10.6
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 June
0.6
0.6
Depreciation charge
0.1
Disposals
(0.1)
Exchange differences
(0.1)
At 31 May
0.5
0.6
Net book value
At 31 May
1.2
10.0
1 Relates to hyperinflation in Ghana.
Investment properties, principally office buildings and land, are held for long-term rental yields and are not occupied by the Group. The Group
classifies rental inflows as operating cash flows. Rental income for the year ended 31 May 2026 was £1.2 million (2025: £1.1 million) and is
credited to administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement.
The Group engages external, independent and qualified valuers to determine the fair value of the Group’s investment properties at the end of
every financial year. The fair value of the investment properties at 31 May 2026 is £18.6 million (2025: £30.0 million). The main Level 3 inputs
used by the Group are derived and evaluated as follows: discount rates, terminal yields, expected vacancy rates and rental growth rates which
are estimated by the external surveyors or management based on comparable transactions and industry data.
13. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
The Group has lease contracts for various items of property, motor vehicles and other equipment used in its operations. Leases of property
generally have lease terms between three and 12 years, while motor vehicles and other equipment generally have lease terms between one
and four years.
The Group also has certain leases of vehicles with lease terms of 12 months or less and leases of equipment with low value. The Group applies
the ‘short-term lease’ and ‘lease of low-value assets recognition exemptions for these leases.
The maturity analysis of future lease payments is provided in note 19.
Information about the Group’s right-of-use assets is outlined below:
Land and Motor Other
buildings vehicles
equipment
Total
£m
£m
Additions
0.5
0.3
0.8
Depreciation charge in the year
(2.3)
(0.2)
(0.3)
(2.8)
Net book value at 31 May 2026
10.3
0.4
0.8
11.5
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 145
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
14. NET INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE
Joint ventures are contractual arrangements over which the Group exercises joint control with partners and where the parties have rights to the
net assets of the arrangement, irrespective of the Group’s shareholding in the entity.
The Group’s joint venture related to a 50% interest in PZ Wilmar Limited, a manufacturing business based in Nigeria. In the Group’s Consolidated
Financial Statements, the interest in PZ Wilmar Limited was accounted for using the equity method. On 31 May 2025, the joint venture investment
was reclassified to assets held for sale. On 14 November 2025, the joint venture investment was sold, see note 29 for further details.
The movement in the carrying value of the net investment in the joint venture is set out below:
£m
At 1 June 2024
Share of results of joint venture 5.6
Exchange differences
(1.0)
Reclassification to assets held for sale
(4.6)
At 31 May 2025 and 31 May 2026
Set out below is the summarised financial information for PZ Wilmar Limited in the year ended 31 May 2025:
2025
£m
Assets
Non-current assets
25.7
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
4.5
Other current assets
51.2
55.7
Total assets
81.4
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
(47.7)
Current liabilities
(24.4)
Total liabilities
(72.1)
Net assets
9.3
2025
£m
Revenue
189.6
Profit before taxation
15.8
Profit after taxation
11.1
Proportion of Group's ownership interest in the joint venture
50%
Share of results of joint venture
5.6
The loans issued to PZ Wilmar Limited at 31 May 2025 were assessed for impairment in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and
management concluded that no impairment of these loans was required. These loans were repaid in full at book value during the year ended
31 May 2026.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
146
15. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
Assets held for sale were £nil as at 31 May 2026 (2025: £9.4 million). Assets held for sale at 31 May 2025 related to land and buildings of £4.8 million
and investments in joint ventures of £4.6 million, which were disposed of in the year ended 31 May 2026 as part of the ongoing simplification and
transformation programme.
16. INVENTORIES
2026
2025
£m
Raw materials and consumables
14.1
11.9
Work in progress
8.8
4.7
Finished goods and goods for resale
55.9
53.4
78.8
70.0
During the year, the cost of inventories recognised as an expense, and included in cost of sales, amounted to £313.0 million (2025: £289.5 million)
which included £1.5 million (2025: £3.0 million) for the write-down to net realisable value for slow-moving and obsolete inventories. Inventories
are stated after provision to write-down to net realisable value of £1.8 million (2025: £3.2 million).
17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
2026
2025
£m
Trade receivables
84.9
76.7
Less: loss allowance
(2.0)
(1.9)
Net trade receivables
82.9
74.8
Lease receivables
1.9
1.2
Amounts owed by joint venture
27.1
Other receivables
11.7
12.6
Prepayments
4.6
5.6
101.1
121.3
Classified within:
Current assets
99.2
119.2
Non-current assets
1.9
2.1
101.1
121.3
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 147
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES CONTINUED
The Directors consider the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value due to their short-term nature.
Lease receivables on an undiscounted basis comprise £0.2 million receivable in less than one year, £0.3 million receivable in one to two years,
£0.6 million receivable in two to five years and £1.1 million receivable in more than five years. The impact of discounting is £0.3 million.
Movement in the trade receivables loss allowance was:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
(1.9)
(2.6)
Increase in loss allowance
(1.7)
(0.8)
Allowance used during the year
0.1
Allowance released during the year
1.6
1.4
At 31 May
(2.0)
(1.9)
See note 19 for an analysis of the ageing and credit risk profile of trade receivables.
Net trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies:
2026
2025
£m
Pound Sterling
30.1
29.0
US Dollar
9.7
11.7
Nigerian Naira
7.3
3.5
Australian Dollar
17.8
12.5
Indonesian Rupiah
12.7
12.8
Other currencies
5.3
5.3
82.9
74.8
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
148
18. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND NET DEBT
Cash and cash equivalents include cash at bank and in hand, short-term deposits and other highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of changes in value.
Borrowings comprise bank overdrafts, short-term uncommitted loans and amounts drawn under the Group’s committed credit facility.
Bank overdrafts are repayable on demand and form a part of the Group’s cash management activities. Further details on the Groups
committed credit facility are provided in note 19.
The Group defines net debt as cash and cash equivalents net of borrowings, and net debt including lease liabilities as cash and cash equivalents
net of borrowings and lease liabilities.
Group net debt comprises the following:
Foreign
exchange
1 June 2025
Net cash flow
movements
Other
1
31 May 2026
£m
£m
£m
Cash at bank and in hand
38.1
4.6
2.7
45.4
Short-term deposits
7.0
(0.5)
6.5
Cash and cash equivalents
2
45.1
4.1
2.7
51.9
Current borrowings
(54.7)
55.0
(70.2)
(69.9)
Non-current borrowings
(102.4)
25.5
69.9
(7.0)
Net debt
(112.0)
84.6
2.7
(0.3)
(25.0)
Lease liabilities
(14.9)
3.0
(1.0)
(12.9)
Net debt including lease liabilities
(126.9)
87.6
2.7
(1.3)
(37.9)
Foreign
exchange
1 June 2024
Net cash flow
movements
Other
1
31 May 2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Cash at bank and in hand
49.4
(9.7)
(1.6)
38.1
Short-term deposits
1.9
5.2
(0.1)
7.0
Cash and cash equivalents
2
51.3
(4.5)
(1.7)
45.1
Current borrowings
(6.3)
6.2
0.1
(54.7)
(54.7)
Non-current borrowings
(160.3)
3.5
54.4
(102.4)
Net debt
(115.3)
5.2
(1.6)
(0.3)
(112.0)
Lease liabilities
(12.1)
3.3
0.2
(6.3)
(14.9)
Net debt including lease liabilities
(127.4)
8.5
(1.4)
(6.6)
(126.9)
1 Other includes a current to non-current borrowings reclassification, lease additions, the increase in the lease liability arising from the unwinding of interest element and the movement in the
unamortised fees on borrowings.
2 At 31 May 2026, the Group had restricted cash of £0.9 million (2025: £1.3 million) primarily relating to the ESOT.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 149
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
(a) Financial instruments
The carrying amounts of each class of financial instruments were:
Financial assets
2026
2025
£m
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments at FVTOCI
Forward foreign exchange contracts
0.3
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments at FVTPL
Forward foreign exchange contracts
0.1
0.1
Financial assets at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents
51.9
45.1
Net trade and other receivables
94.6
87.4
Lease receivables
1.9
1.2
Trade receivables owed by joint venture
0.7
Loan receivables owed by joint venture
26.4
148.5
161.2
Classified within:
Current assets
146.6
159.1
Non-current assets
1.9
2.1
148.5
161.2
Financial liabilities
2026
2025
£m
Current interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost
Borrowings
69.9
54.7
Non-current interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost
Borrowings
7.0
102.4
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments at FVTOCI
Forward foreign exchange contracts
0.8
0.2
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments at FVTPL
Forward foreign exchange contracts
1.3
0.2
Other financial liabilities at amortised cost
Trade and other payables
1
160.1
149.3
Lease liabilities
12.9
14.9
252.0
321.7
Classified within:
Current liabilities
233.4
206.1
Non-current liabilities
18.6
115.6
252.0
321.7
1 Excludes other taxation and social security.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
150
Borrowings are amounts drawn under both committed and uncommitted borrowing facilities. At 31 May 2026, the Group has a £270.0 million
(2025: £325.0 million) committed credit facility which is available for general corporate purposes. The credit facility incorporates both a GBP
Term Loan, of up to £70.0 million, originally £125 million, with the balance as a multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) structure (together
the ‘Facilities’). Entered into in November 2022, the Term Loan is a two-year facility and the RCF a four-year facility, with both facilities retaining
two, one-year extension options. The first option for both RCF and Term Loan was executed in October 2023, and the second Term Loan
extension was executed in March 2025. Following this extension, the Term Loan reduced to £70.0 million and as at 31 May 2026, was due to
mature on 8 November 2026. Drawings under the Facilities incur a margin of 1.35–2.05% above underlying reference rates, and dependent on
the Group net leverage.
Borrowings as at 31 May 2026, are presented net of £0.1 million (2025: £0.4 million) of unamortised financing fees. Arrangement fees of
£0.8 million (2025: £1.0 million) have been charged to the income statement in the year ended 31 May 2026. Borrowings comprise current
borrowings of £70.0 million (2025: £125.0 million) of Term Loans which are denominated in GBP at an interest rate of 5.20% (2025: 6.18%),
and £7.0 million (2025: £32.5 million) of non-current borrowings under the RCF which are denominated in GBP at an interest rate of 5.18%
(2025: 6.04–6.10%). At 31 May 2026, all borrowings were from committed facilities.
In addition, the Group retains other unsecured and uncommitted facilities primarily used for trade-related activities in Nigeria where ordinary
trading activities are required to be supported by letters of credit (or similar). As at 31 May 2026, such facilities amounted to £118.1 million
(2025: £122.1 million) of which £30.5 million, or 26%, were used (2025: £33.7 million or 28%). As at the reporting date, there were no bank
overdrafts (2025: £nil).
Subsequent to 31 May 2026, on 9 June 2026, the Group entered into a new four-year £225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturing in June
2030, with substantially similar terms to the previous facilities including two, one-year extension options. Specifically, drawings under the
Facilities incur a margin of 1.85–2.55% above underlying reference rates, and dependent on the Group net leverage.
The previous facilities were fully repaid on 10 June 2026, and an equivalent amount was drawn under the new facility on the same date. As the
refinancing occurred subsequent to 31 May 2026, it has not affected the classification or measurement of borrowings at that date.
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities were as follows:
Foreign
exchange
1 June 2025
Net cash flow
movements
Other
31 May 2026
£m
£m
£m
Non-current borrowings
(102.4)
25.5
69.9
(7.0)
Current borrowings
(54.7)
55.0
(70.2)
(69.9)
Non-current lease liabilities
(12.6)
0.7
1.4
(10.5)
Current lease liabilities
(2.3)
2.3
(2.4)
(2.4)
Foreign
exchange
1 June 2024
Net cash flow
movements
Other
31 May 2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Non-current borrowings
(160.3)
3.5
54.4
(102.4)
Current borrowings
(6.3)
6.2
0.1
(54.7)
(54.7)
Non-current lease liabilities
(9.7)
0.9
0.1
(3.9)
(12.6)
Current lease liabilities
(2.4)
2.4
0.1
(2.4)
( 2.3)
(b) Risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including market risk (arising from movements in foreign currency exchange rates,
commodity prices and interest rates), credit risk and liquidity risk.
Overall risk management is led by senior management and executed according to Group policy with the intention to minimise adverse impacts on
the Group’s financial performance through the execution of agreed risk management strategies. Management of these risks, along with the day-to-
day management of treasury activities, is performed by the Group Treasury function as defined within the Board-approved policy framework.
Where appropriate, the Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives and the
management of all financial risks is governed by the Group Treasury policy as approved by the Board of Directors. The Group does not enter into
any financial derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes. All hedging activity is carried out by the Group Treasury function which
hedges financial risks according to forecasts provided by the Group’s subsidiary undertakings.
The Group also enters into contracts with suppliers for its principal raw material requirements and associated input costs. Commodity and
associated input and manufacturing costs such as energy are part of the Group’s normal purchasing activities.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 151
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
(b) Risk management continued
A. Market risk
The Group’s principal market risks are in relation to foreign currency exchange rates, the prices of certain commodities and interest
rates. In managing market risks, the Group aims to minimise the impact of short-term fluctuations on the Groups financial performance.
However, over the longer term, permanent changes in market rates will have an impact on consolidated results.
(i) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the carrying value of Group assets, liabilities or future cash flows will fluctuate due to changes in foreign
currency exchange rates. The Group is exposed to foreign currency exchange translation and transaction risks as follows:
Foreign currency exchange translation risks arise due to the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency of the subsidiary into functional currency, with the foreign exchange gain/(loss) recorded in the income
statement. Further translation differences arise on the translation of net assets of its non-GBP functional currency subsidiary undertakings
into GBP being the Groups presentation currency, with the foreign exchange gain/(loss) recorded in other comprehensive income.
Foreign currency exchange transaction risk occurs due to changes in the value of cash flows in a currency other than the functional currency
of the subsidiary undertaking.
The most significant foreign exchange transaction risk exposures for the Group are the purchase of inventories (predominantly raw materials)
and services denominated in USD and Euros. Group policy is to reduce this risk where possible, by using forward foreign exchange derivative
contracts as hedging instruments that are typically designated as cash flow hedges. In these cases, the Group negotiates the terms of the
derivative to match the critical terms of the hedged item normally including covering the period from initial forecasting of the hedged item
purchase commitment to the point of settlement.
Hedge accounting is typically applied to remove any timing mismatch between the hedging instrument and hedged item, with the effective
portion of the change in fair value of the hedging instrument initially accounted for in the hedging reserve through other comprehensive income. If
the firm commitment or forecast transaction that is the subject of a cash flow hedge results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or liability,
then, at the time the asset or liability is recognised, the associated gains or losses on the derivative that had previously been recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in the hedging reserve are removed directly from equity and included in the initial measurement of the
asset or liability. If the hedged item is transaction-related, the foreign currency ‘basis spread’ is reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged item
affects profit or loss. Those reclassified amounts are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in the same line as the hedged item.
Hedge ineffectiveness may arise from items including changes in forecast transactions, misalignment in critical terms, or if credit dominates the
relationship between hedged item and hedging instrument. Where there is ineffectiveness and hedge accounting criteria are not met, the change
in the fair value of the derivative is accounted for through profit or loss. There was no ineffectiveness during the reporting period in relation to the
use of forward foreign exchange contracts.
The notional amounts of forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding as at the reporting date, along with the weighted average hedge rates of
these contracts and average spot rates for the reporting period, are as follows:
Notional
Fair value
Local Weighted GBP
currency average equivalent Average spot Asset Liability
2026
million
Currency pair
hedge rate £m rate £m £m
Buy USD
11.6
GBP:USD
1.34
(8.7)
1.34
0.1
(0.2)
Buy EUR
4.6
GBP:EUR
1.14
(4.0)
1.15
Buy AUD
7.1
GBP:AUD
1.85
(3.8)
2.00
(0.2)
Buy USD
27.9
AUD:USD
0.68
(21.8)
0.67
(1.1)
Buy IDR
261,777.8
GBP:IDR
22,819
(11.5)
22,433
(0.6)
0.1
(2.1)
Notional
Fair value
Weighted GBP
Currency average equivalent Average spot Asset Liability
2025
million
Currency pair
hedge rate £m rate £m £m
Sell USD
(13.8)
GBP:USD
1.35
10.2
1.29
Buy EUR
6.4
GBP:EUR
1.18
(5.4)
1.19
0.1
(0.1)
Sell AUD
(8.7)
GBP:AUD
2.05
4.2
1.99
0.1
Buy USD
24.1
AUD:USD
0.64
(17.8)
0.65
0.2
(0.2)
Buy IDR
207,317.0
GBP:IDR
21,647
(9.6)
20,742
(0.1)
0.4
(0.4)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
152
As at 31 May 2026, the aggregate net amount of fair value movements of forward foreign exchange contracts currently deferred in the cash flow
hedging reserve was a loss of £0.8 million (2025: £0.2 million loss). It is anticipated that the purchases of the hedged items that these forward
exchange contracts were entered into for, will take place during the next financial year and these will be sold within 12 months of purchase.
The movement in the hedging reserve during the year was as follows:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
(0.2)
(0.4)
Fair value (losses)/gains, net of taxation
(0.6)
0.2
At 31 May
(0.8)
(0.2)
The aggregate amount under forward foreign exchange contracts taken directly to profit or loss was a loss of £1.6 million (2025: £0.8 million gain).
The majority of the Groups monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in the functional currency of the relevant subsidiary.
The aggregate net foreign exchange gains recognised in profit or loss were £3.5 million (2025: £7.8 million loss) and are primarily as a result of
stabilisation of the Nigerian Naira offset by losses on the revaluation of foreign currency (USD) liabilities.
At 31 May 2026, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of £51.9m (2025: £45.1m). The principal currency exposures within cash and cash
equivalents were: Nigerian Naira £18.5m (2025: £13.1m), US Dollar £11.5m (2025: £10.8m), Thai Baht £8.6m (2025: £4.9m), Pound Sterling
£4.7m (2025: £4.1m), Ghanaian Cedi £2.7m (2025: £3.0m) and other currencies £5.9m (2025: £9.2m).
At 31 May 2026, £24.5 million (2025: £20.2 million) of the cash and cash equivalents were held by the Group’s Nigerian subsidiaries.
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency changes for currencies other than US Dollar and Nigerian Naira is not material. A similar but opposite
impact would be felt on both profit or loss and other comprehensive income if the Group’s main transactional currencies weakened against local
functional currencies by a similar amount.
The following sensitivity analysis illustrates the impact of a 10.0% strengthening of the Group’s transactional currencies against local functional
currencies, with all other variables held constant.
The impact on the Groups profit before taxation is due to foreign exchange (losses)/gains arising on the revaluation of monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the subsidiary.
The impact on the Groups other comprehensive income is due to changes in the fair value of forward exchange contracts designated as cash
flow hedges (note 1).
2026
2025
Impact Impact on Impact on Impact
on profit pre-tax loss before on pre-tax
£m before tax equity tax equity
US Dollar
(0.6)
0.1
(1.4)
1.5
Nigerian Naira
2.3
3.8
The table above shows the foreign currency risk in relation to non-functional currency financial instruments in subsidiaries’ financial statements
at the balance sheet date.
In addition, the Group is also exposed to foreign currency risk on the translation of overseas subsidiaries results into GBP for the Consolidated
Financial Statements through the use of the average rate for the Income Statement and the closing rate for net assets. The impact on the Group’s
profit before tax and total equity if the applicable rate used to translate the results of the Group’s principal foreign operations into GBP were
adjusted to show a 10.0% strengthening of Sterling is shown below. A similar but opposite impact would be felt if Sterling weakened against the
other currencies by a similar percentage.
2026
2025
Impact on
Impact on
Impact on
Impact on
Impact on
Impact on
adjusted
operating
total
adjusted
operating
total
£m
operating profit
loss
equity
operating profit
loss
equity
Nigerian Naira
(1.6)
(1.5)
(7.4)
(1.7)
(1.4)
(5.6)
Indonesian Rupiah
(1.2)
(1.6)
(0.1)
(1.0)
(1.0)
(0.5)
Australian Dollar
(1.0)
(1.0)
(0.7)
(1.3)
(1.2)
(0.8)
Other
(0.6)
(1.1)
(2.6)
(0.6)
(0.6)
(2.2)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 153
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
(b) Risk management continued
A. Market risk continued
(ii) Commodity pricing risk
Commodity risk, is the risk that changes in underlying raw material prices can have an adverse impact on the Group’s financial performance.
The Group’s policy is to minimise the pricing volatility accompanied by unfavourable changes in commodity prices by entering into fixed price
supplier contracts in line with its commercial strategy.
The Group does not enter into any commodity derivatives.
(iii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk, is the risk that a change in interest rates will have an adverse impact on the Group’s financial performance.
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and borrowings.
To manage interest rate risk, the Group manages its proportion of fixed to floating rate borrowings, primarily through issuing fixed and floating rate
borrowings, and by utilising interest rate swaps, where appropriate.
The following table sets out the sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in the Nigerian interest rates on cash and cash equivalents held by the
Groups Nigerian operations, and reasonably possible changes in SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) interest rates on that portion of loans
and borrowings at 31 May 2026 (see note 18). With all other variables held constant, the Group’s profit before taxation is affected as follows:
Effect on profit/(loss) before tax
Increase/decrease
2026
2025
in basis points
£m
Nigerian Naira rates
+50.0
0.1
-50.0
(0.1)
Effect on profit/(loss) before tax
Increase/decrease
2026
2025
in basis points
£m
GBP rates +50.0
(0.4)
(0.8)
-50.0
0.4
0.8
B. Credit risk
The Group is exposed to counterparty credit risk from its financing and investing activities with banks and financial institutions, including cash
deposits, the use of derivatives and other financial instruments and from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables). The maximum
exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of financial assets.
Financing and investing activities
The Group maintains a policy on financial counterparty credit risk exposures that limits the maximum exposure on the investment of surplus
cash and use of derivative instruments with reference to a minimum credit rating as maintained by Standard & Poors (S&P), Moodys or Fitch,
with further limits established for levels of exposure at various ratings levels. The level of exposure and the creditworthiness of the Groups
banking counterparties are regularly reviewed to ensure compliance with this policy. Cash held with lower rated banks reflects the impact of
perceived sovereign ceilings operating within those countries.
Cash and cash equivalents and net financial derivatives by counterparty credit rating at the end of the reporting period is as follows (ratings per
S&P unless unavailable, in which case the Fitch rating is used):
2026
2025
Cash and cash Financial Cash and cash Financial
equivalents derivatives equivalents derivatives
£m
£m
£m
AA-
22.8
4.1
0.2
A+ to A-
2.8
0.1
19.6
0.2
BBB+ to BBB-
0.1
0.4
BB+ to BB-
0.6
B+ to B-
25.6
20.8
not rated
0.2
51.9
0.1
45.1
0.4
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
154
All financial derivative contracts are held in financial institutions with credit ratings of at least A-.
The amounts classified B+ to B- counterparty credit rating relate to cash and cash equivalents held predominantly in Nigeria where the sovereign
credit rating is B thereby limiting the rating of banks incorporated within the country.
There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group arising from the use of derivatives or other financial instruments.
Trade receivables
The Group trades only with creditworthy third parties. Under the Group policy, customers are subject to credit verification procedures to
establish appropriate credit terms and trade receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis.
An allowance for loss is estimated by management based on the expected credit loss model approach. The creation and release of provisions for
receivables is charged/credited to administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement. Receivables are written off when all possible
routes through which amounts can be recovered have been exhausted.
Trade receivables consist of a broad cross-section of the international customer base for which there is no significant history of default. The
credit risk of customers is assessed taking into account the local market environment, customers’ financial positions, past experiences and
other relevant factors. Individual customer credit limits are imposed based on these factors, and payment terms are generally 30-45 days, with
a range from seven to 120 days which reflects the differing nature of trading in the Groups geographical segments.
No other receivables are deemed to be impaired.
The ageing and credit risk profile of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix at the end of the reporting period was:
Expected credit
Gross trade
Lifetime expected
Net trade
loss rate
receivables
credit loss
receivables
At 31 May 2026
%
£m
Not past due
0.0%
63.1
63.1
Past due 0-30 days
0.6%
16.4
(0.1)
16.3
Past due 31-60 days
5.0%
2.0
(0.1)
1.9
Past due 61-90 days
20.0%
0.5
(0.1)
0.4
Past due 91-180 days
41.7%
1.2
(0.5)
0.7
Past due >180 days
70.6%
1.7
(1.2)
0.5
Total
84.9
(2.0)
82.9
Expected credit
Gross trade
Lifetime expected
Net trade
loss rate
receivables
credit loss
receivables
At 31 May 2025
%
£m
£m
£m
Not past due
0.0%
65.2
65.2
Past due 0-30 days
1.4%
7.0
(0.1)
6.9
Past due 31-60 days
12.5%
0.8
(0.1)
0.7
Past due 61-90 days
9.1%
1.1
(0.1)
1.0
Past due 91-180 days
11.1%
0.9
(0.1)
0.8
Past due >180 days
88.2%
1.7
(1.5)
0.2
Total
76.7
(1.9)
74.8
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 155
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
(b) Risk management continued
C. Liquidity risk
The Group is exposed to the risk that it is unable to meet its financial commitments as they fall due. Under the terms of the £270.0 million committed
credit facility, the Group must meet certain financial covenants. The covenants are described in the capital risk management section below.
The Group manages liquidity risk through the Group Treasury function, with cash flow forecasts prepared and reviewed on a monthly basis.
In addition, longer-term cash flow forecasts of up to 12 months are prepared as part of the Group’s monthly forecasting and periodic budget cycles,
with performance against free cash flow and net working capital targets monitored each month.
The Group’s net debt level can vary from month to month depending on seasonal trading patterns including the holding of inventory, timing of
receipts from customers and payments to suppliers, and the timing of any capital and restructuring projects.
Set out below is the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities which is based on the contractual undiscounted cash flows prepared using
forward interest rates where applicable, showing items at the earliest date on which the liability could be required to be paid (for borrowings under
committed facilities, the maturity is based on the maturity of the facility). The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. To the extent that
interest flows based on floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from interest rates at the reporting date. Derivatives are presented on a
notional basis in GBP.
<3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-5 years
>5 years
Total
At 31 May 2026
£m
£m
£m
Trade and other payables
(150.5)
(15.3)
(1.1)
(166.9)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
(42.3)
(29.2)
(71.5)
Borrowings
(71.5)
(7.0)
(78.5)
Lease liabilities
(0.7)
(2.2)
(2.9)
(5.6)
(3.0)
(14.4)
<3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-5 years
>5 years
Total
At 31 May 2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Trade and other payables
(143.3)
(11.8)
(0.6)
(155.7)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
(33.2)
(23.6)
(56.8)
Borrowings (restated)
1
(0.1)
(56.2)
(76.1)
(32.5)
(164.9)
Lease liabilities
(0.7)
(2.1)
(2.7)
(6.9)
(4.0)
(16.4)
1 The maturity analysis at 31 May 2025 has been restated to present undiscounted contractual cash flows, including future interest charges.
The forward foreign exchange contracts disclosed in the tables above are the gross undiscounted cash outflows. Those amounts may be settled
gross or net. The following table shows the corresponding reconciliation of those amounts to their carrying values:
<3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-5 years
>5 years
Total
At 31 May 2026
£m
£m
£m
Inflows
41.1
28.5
69.6
Outflows
(42.4)
(29.2)
(71.6)
Net
(1.3)
(0.7)
(2.0)
Carrying amounts:
Asset
0.1
0.1
Liability
(1.4)
(0.7)
(2.1)
(1.3)
(0.7)
(2.0)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
156
<3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-5 years
>5 years
Total
At 31 May 2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Inflows
33.4
23.4
56.8
Outflows
(33.2)
(23.6)
(56.8)
Net
0.2
(0.2)
Carrying amounts:
Asset
0.3
0.1
0.4
Liability
(0.1)
(0.3)
(0.4)
0.2
(0.2)
Capital risk management
The objective of the Group when considering total capital is to protect the value of capital investments and to generate returns on shareholder
funds. Total capital is defined as including bank borrowings and equity, including, when applicable, derivatives used for the purposes of hedging
currency and interest exposure on the borrowings, but excluding the cash flow hedging reserve.
In support of its objectives, the Group may undertake actions to adjust its capital structure. Actions may include, but are not limited to, raising
or prepaying of borrowings together with related derivative instruments, issuance of additional share capital, payment of dividends or share
repurchase programmes.
The Group’s £270.0 million credit facility is subject to financial covenants. The principal covenants on the facility are a leverage ratio of
≤3.0x and interest cover of ≥4.0x which are measured on a rolling 12-month basis at half-year and year-end. The Group considers net debt
to be an important performance measure as it forms the basis of the leverage ratio (defined as Net Debt to adjusted EBITDA) in the facility
agreement. As at 31 May 2026, the Groups net debt including lease liabilities was £37.9 million (2025: £126.9 million), net of £51.9 million
(2025: £45.1 million) cash and cash equivalents as described in note 18. Interest cover is defined in the facility agreements as the ratio of
Adjusted EBITDA to net finance (expense)/income. The committed credit facility also includes other customary provisions relating to events
of default, including non-payment of principal, interest or fees, misrepresentations, breach of covenants, creditor process, cross-default to
other indebtedness of the borrowers and its subsidiaries. Subsequent to 31 May 2026, on 9 June 2026, the Group entered into a new four-year
£225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturing in June 2030, with substantially similar terms to the previous facilities including two, one-year
extension options.
During the year, and as at the reporting date, the Group was in compliance with all financial and other covenants.
Fair values
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Group uses various methods including market, income and cost approaches. Based on
these approaches, the Group uses certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions
about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs may be readily observable, market corroborated, or
generally unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values.
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
Level 1: Derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Derived from observable inputs other than Level 1, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in less active
markets, or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data
(unobservable inputs). This may include pricing models, discounted cash flow or similar methodologies as well as instruments for which the
determination of fair value requires significant management judgement or estimation.
There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 and 3 during the current or prior year.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 157
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
(b) Risk management continued
C. Liquidity risk continued
Fair values continued
At the end of the reporting period, the Group held the following financial assets and liabilities at fair value:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
At 31 May 2026
£m
£m
Assets held at fair value
Derivative financial assets
0.1
0.1
Liabilities held at fair value
Derivative financial liabilities
2.1
2.1
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
At 31 May 2025
£m
£m
£m
£m
Assets held at fair value
Derivative financial assets
0.4
0.4
Liabilities held at fair value
Derivative financial liabilities
0.4
0.4
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies and assumptions used for estimating the fair values:
Derivative financial instruments – Derivative financial instruments comprise forward foreign exchange contracts. Fair value is calculated using
observable market data where it is available, including spot rates and observable forward points, as discounted to reflect the time value of
money. Counterparty credit is monitored. No adjustment to the fair value for credit risk is made due to materiality.
For the financial assets and liabilities not held at fair value, there was no material difference between their carrying values and their fair values,
except for non-current borrowings which are presented net of unamortised issuance costs of £0.1 million (2025: £0.8 million).
20. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
2026
2025
£m
Current
Trade payables
75.1
72.5
Other taxation and social security
6.8
6.4
Other payables
3.4
4.9
Accruals
80.5
71.3
165.8
155.1
Non-current
Other payables
1.1
0.6
Refer to note 19 for further information on financial instruments classified by category/fair value hierarchy level and management of liquidity risk.
The Group maintains arrangements under which vendors are offered the option to receive earlier payment of the Groups trade payables.
Vendors utilising the arrangements pay a credit fee to the issuing bank. The Group does not pay any credit fees and does not provide any
additional collateral or guarantee to the bank. Current trade payables include £7.5 million (2025: £6.9 million) under such arrangements.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
158
21. DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is provided under the balance sheet liability method using the applicable jurisdiction tax rate at which the balances are expected to
unwind. Movements in deferred tax assets and (liabilities) during the year were:
Property, Retirement
plant and benefit Business Accruals and Tax losses/ Other timing
equipment obligations combinations provisions (gains)
differences
Total
£m
£m
£m
£m
At 1 June 2024
(7.2)
(5.1)
(39.2)
1.5
36.8
(4.4)
(17.6)
Credit/(charge) to income statement
0.8
(4.1)
(0.6)
(8.0)
12.9
1.0
Credit/(charge) to other comprehensive
income
1.2
0.9
(1.6)
0.5
Exchange differences
0.1
(0.1)
(0.2)
(2.0)
(2.2)
At 31 May 2025
(6.3)
(4.0)
(42.4)
0.7
26.8
6.9
(18.3)
Credit/(charge) to income statement
0.4
(4.8)
(0.1)
(6.9)
(5.8)
(17.2)
Credit/(charge) to other comprehensive
income
0.8
(1.1)
2.4
2.1
Exchange differences
(0.2)
(0.3)
0.1
1.6
(0.1)
1.1
At 31 May 2026
(6.1)
(3.5)
(48.3)
0.7
21.5
3.4
(32.3)
Deferred taxation assets are recognised for tax loss carry forwards to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future
taxable profits is probable.
At 31 May 2026, the Group recorded a deferred taxation asset of £21.5 million (2025: £26.8 million) on recognised but unused tax losses
primarily relating to the historical impact of the Naira devaluation and resulting unrealised FX and operating losses, together with unrelieved
Group losses in the UK. Given the high probability of ongoing profitability together with other supporting items, deferred tax assets are recognised
in full. The reduction in the year primarily reflects utilisation of losses associated with positive operating performance and settlement of Nigerian
intercompany debt balances.
A further £1.8 million (2025: £7.0 million) of unrecognised tax losses are not expected to expire or be disposed of, together with £14.2 million
(2025: £12.7 million) of unrecognised capital losses relating to the disposal of the five:am business. There is also an additional unrecognised
deferred taxation asset of £0.1 million (2025: £0.1 million) relating to timing differences other than unrecognised tax losses. This amount relates
to property, plant and equipment differences, unused temporary differences, and accruals and provisions, and it is not probable that these
timing differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.
Other temporary differences include a liability for brands and goodwill of £7.4 million (2025: £7.4 million), an asset for corporate interest
restriction of £9.3 million (2025: £17.8 million) and an asset for share-based payments of £0.4 million (2025: £0.4 million). A deferred tax liability
of £2.0 million (2025: £1.2 million) in respect of unremitted earnings in Indonesia, Ghana, Kenya and Nigeria have been recognised on the basis
that unremitted earnings would be liable to overseas withholding taxes if anticipated to be distributed as dividends. As at 31 May 2026, the
aggregate amount of gross temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries for which deferred taxation liabilities have not
been recognised is £30.9 million (2025: £24.2 million) which now includes unrecognised gross temporary differences relating to Nigeria.
Following the amendments to IAS 12 in relation to Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction, the Group has
recognised a separate deferred tax asset in relation to its lease liability of £3.0 million (2025: £3.5 million) and a deferred tax liability in relation
to its right-of-use assets of £2.7 million (2025: £3.1 million). There was no impact on the statement of financial position because the balances
qualify for offset under paragraph 74 of IAS 12.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been classified as non-current. The timing of reversal of the underlying temporary differences is
dependent on future events and cannot be reliably estimated. Accordingly, the Group has not separately disclosed amounts expected to reverse
within and after 12 months.
After offsetting deferred taxation assets and liabilities where appropriate within jurisdictions (as permitted by IAS 12 Income Taxes), the net
deferred taxation liability comprises:
2026
2025
£m
Deferred tax assets
13.0
15.8
Deferred tax liabilities
(45.3)
(34.1)
(32.3)
(18.3)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 159
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
22. PROVISIONS
Warranty
provisions
£m
At 1 June 2024
0.2
Additions
0.1
At 31 May 2025
0.3
Additions
0.2
Utilisation
(0.1)
At 31 May 2026
0.4
Warranty provisions relate to the Group’s electricals business in Africa.
23. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE OBLIGATIONS
The Group operates retirement benefit schemes in the UK and overseas as described below.
UK retirement benefit schemes
The Group operates four defined benefit pension schemes in the UK, each of which were closed to future accrual on 31 May 2008. The schemes
are as follows:
PZ Cussons Retirement Benefits Plan (Main plan) – for UK-based employees excluding PZ Cussons plc Executive Directors.
PZ Cussons Directors Retirement Benefits Plan (Directors’ plan) – for PZ Cussons plc Executive Directors.
PZ Cussons Pension Fund and Life Assurance Scheme for Staff Employed Outside the UK (Expatriate plan) – for all eligible expatriate
employees based outside the UK.
PZ Cussons Employer Financial Retirement Benefits Scheme (Unfunded plan) – an unfunded, unapproved retirement scheme for certain
former PZ Cussons plc Directors.
The UK Plans operate under trust law and responsibility for their governance lies with a Board of Trustees composed of representatives of the
Group, plan participants and an independent trustee, who act on behalf of members in accordance with the terms of the Trust Deed and Rules
and relevant legislation.
Current and deferred members of these schemes are provided with defined benefits based on service and final salary. The Main plan,
Directors plan and Expatriate plan are funded schemes and the assets of the schemes are administered by trustees and are held in trust funds
independent of the Group. The most recent triennial actuarial valuations of these schemes was as at 31 May 2024, and were performed by an
independent professional actuary. Each scheme was determined to be in surplus and therefore there are no Company contributions required to
be paid before the next valuation.
In June 2023, in the case of Virgin Media vs NTL Pension Trustees II Limited, the High Court judged that amendments made to the Virgin Media
scheme were invalid because they were not accompanied by the correct actuarial confirmation. On 25 July 2024, the Court of Appeal upheld the
June 2023 High Court decision. The Court’s decision could have wide-ranging implications, affecting other schemes that were contracted-out on
a salary related basis, and made amendments between April 1997 and April 2016.
On 29 April 2026, the Pension Schemes Act 2026 was enacted to address the uncertainty arising from the Virgin Media judgment. The legislation
introduced a statutory remediation framework, enabling affected schemes to validate certain historic amendments retrospectively where the
required actuarial confirmation is obtained.
Based on legal advice received and the trustees current assessment, there are no indications that the Group’s UK defined benefit schemes are
materially impacted by the issues identified in the Virgin Media case. The Group continues to monitor developments and guidance in relation to
the remediation framework. At the reporting date, the Group considers that there is no reliable basis on which to quantify any potential impact
on the defined benefit obligation. Accordingly, no adjustment has been recognised in respect of this matter in the measurement of the defined
benefit obligation.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
160
The UK’s main schemes expose the Group to the following risks:
Risk
Description
Mitigation
Investment risk
The present value of the defined benefit pension schemes’
As part of the financing of the funded schemes, they invest in
liabilities is calculated using a discount rate (investment assets with higher return expectations than lower risk bonds
return) determined by direct reference to high-quality that are the best match for the schemes’ liabilities. To control
corporate bond yields (for IAS 19 Employee Benefits purposes) the resulting investment risk, the funded schemes invest
and gilt yields (for statutory funding and long-term funding in diversified portfolios of growth assets with the balances
purposes). If the return on scheme assets is less than these invested in liability-matching bond assets designed to control
discount rates, the funding position of the schemes will fall. interest rate risk (see below). The split between growth assets
and liability-matching bond assets for each funded scheme is
regularly monitored to ensure investment risk is not excessive
given the statutory funding assumptions and the schemes
long-term funding objectives.
Interest risk
A decrease in the corporate bond yield and/or gilt yield will
The funded schemes make use of liability-driven investment
increase the present value of the schemes’ liabilities under techniques to protect them against the majority of the interest
IAS 19 Employee Benefits and statutory/long-term funding rate risk inherent in their liabilities. This is achieved by investing
bases respectively. in gilts and investment grade corporate bonds such that
changes in the schemes liabilities due to falling gilt and/or
corporate bond yields are offset by similar movements in the
value of the schemes’ overall assets.
Reflecting the funded schemes’ focus on controlling interest
risk relative to their statutory and long-term funding bases, the
schemes’ liability matching bond portfolios are predominantly
invested in gilts, with the balance invested in investment grade
corporate bonds to increase the expected return on the plans
assets in a risk-controlled way. In doing so, the exposures
to investment grade corporate bonds also help mitigate the
interest rate risk inherent in the schemes’ IAS 19 Employee
Benefits liabilities.
Inflation risk
Benefits in payment and deferred benefits attract increases
The schemes’ liability-matching bond assets are also designed
which are linked to inflation, therefore an increase in the to hedge the majority of the inflation rate risk inherent in the
assumed future rate of inflation will increase the present value schemes’ liabilities. This is achieved by investing in index-
of the schemes’ liabilities under IAS 19 Employee Benefits and linked gilts.
statutory/long-term funding bases.
Longevity risk
The value of the schemes’ liabilities is calculated by reference
To help control longevity risk all the schemes are closed to
to the best estimate of the life expectancy of each schemes’ future benefit accrual.
participants. An increase in life expectancy of the schemes’ The schemes consider additional approaches to mitigating
participants will increase the schemes’ liabilities.
longevity risk, for example by buying annuities with an
insurance company to cover the schemes’ liabilities.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 161
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
23. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE OBLIGATIONS CONTINUED
A summary of the amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the UK schemes described above is as follows:
2026
2025
Assets
Obligations
Total
Assets
Obligations
Total
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Main plan
131.5
(118.9)
12.6
135.4
(120.2)
15.2
Directors' plan
26.9
(14.9)
12.0
27.4
(15.2)
12.2
Expatriate plan
78.8
(39.0)
39.8
78.4
(39.5)
38.9
Unfunded plan
(2.8)
(2.8)
(2.8)
(2.8)
237.2
(175.6)
61.6
241.2
(17 7.7 )
63.5
Restrictions due to asset ceiling
(39.8)
(38.9)
Net asset
21.8
24.6
Classified as/within:
Retirement benefit surplus
24.6
27.4
Retirement benefit and other long-term employee
(2.8)
(2.8)
obligations
21.8
24.6
The trust deeds for the Main plan and Directors plan provide the Group with an unconditional right to a refund of surplus assets assuming
the full settlement of plan liabilities in the event of a plan wind-up. Furthermore, in the ordinary course of business the trustee has no rights to
unilaterally wind up, or otherwise augment the benefits due to members of the scheme. Based on these rights, any net surpluses in these two UK
schemes are recognised in full.
The trust deed for the Expatriate plan provides the trustees with an unconditional right to wind up the scheme and distribute the surplus to
members. Therefore, the surplus on the Expatriate plan has not been recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet (shown as a restriction due
to asset ceiling in the table above).
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
241.2
266.2
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement:
– administrative expense
(1.4)
(1.0)
– finance income
11.3
11.3
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income:
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income)
(0.6)
(18.4)
Not recognised within comprehensive income due to asset ceiling:
– finance income
2.3
2.2
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income)
(1.3)
(5.6)
Employer contributions to the Unfunded plan
0.1
0.2
Benefits paid
(14.4)
(13.7)
At 31 May
237.2
241.2
Employer contributions to the Unfunded plan related to payments during the year to former Directors amounting to £0.2 million (2025: £0.2 million).
During the year, the Group paid £1.4m (2025: £1.0m) of administrative expenses on behalf of the schemes, which are recharged to and
reimbursed by the schemes.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
162
The assets in the schemes are as follows:
2026
2025
£m
Equities
2.5
Bonds
226.9
226.2
Insured annuities
0.4
0.4
Cash and cash equivalents
9.9
12.1
237.2
241.2
Equity relates to quoted shares of PZ Cussons plc. The schemes invest in pooled investment vehicles (PIVs) for their bond investment.
These PIVs are unquoted, however the underlying bonds held are quoted in active markets. All other assets are unquoted.
The UK schemes’ investment strategy is set by the respective trustees after taking appropriate advice from their investment consultant.
The trustee’s primary objective is to invest the scheme’s assets in the best interest of the members and beneficiaries. Within this framework
the trustee has agreed a number of objectives to help guide them in their strategic management of the assets and control of the various
investment risks to which the scheme is exposed.
Movements in the present value of the plan defined benefit obligations were as follows:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
(177.7)
(19 5.1)
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement:
– finance expense
(9.9)
(9.8)
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income:
– re-measurement (loss)/gain due to changes in demographic assumptions
(0.3)
3.3
– re-measurement (loss)/gain due to changes in financial assumptions
(1.7)
18.6
– re-measurement loss due to experience adjustments
(0.4)
(8.4)
Benefits paid
14.4
13.7
At 31 May
(175.6)
(17 7.7 )
The weighted average duration of the total defined benefit obligation is approximately 11 years (2025: 11 years). This represents the average time
until the expected benefit payments are settled.
Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement comprised:
2026
2025
£m
Administrative expense
(1.4)
(1.0)
Finance income
1.4
1.5
0.5
Amounts recognised within Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income comprised:
2026
2025
£m
Relating to plan assets:
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income)
(0.6)
(18.4)
Relating to plan defined benefit obligations:
– re-measurement (loss)/gain due to changes in demographic assumptions
(0.3)
3.3
– re-measurement (loss)/gain due to changes in financial assumptions
(1.7)
18.6
– re-measurement loss due to experience adjustments
(0.4)
(8.4)
(3.0)
(4.9)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 163
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
23. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE OBLIGATIONS CONTINUED
The key financial assumptions used by the actuary to value the scheme obligations were as follows:
2026
2025
Rate of increase in retirement benefits in payment
– pensions in payment
2.9%
2.7%
– deferred pensions
2.7%
2.4%
Discount rate
5.9%
5.8%
Inflation (RPI)
3.1%
2.9%
The mortality assumptions used were as follows:
2026
2025
years
years
Weighted average life expectancy on post-retirement mortality table used to determine benefit obligations
– Member age 65 (current life expectancy)
22.2
21.9
– Member age 45 (life expectancy at age 65)
23.3
23.0
The ages shown above are weighted average across the schemes based on the schemes defined benefit obligation as at 31 May 2026, and the
prior year ages are presented on the same basis.
The sensitivities on the key actuarial assumptions as at the end of the year in relation to the schemes were:
Change in assumption
Change in obligation
Discount rate
Decrease of 0.25%
Increase of 2.5%
Inflation (RPI)
Increase of 0.25%
Increase of 2.3%
Mortality
Increase in life expectancy of 1 year
Increase of 3.3%
The sensitivities shown above are approximate. Each sensitivity considers each change in isolation and is calculated using the same
methodology as used for the calculation of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the year. The inflation sensitivity includes the impact of
changes to the assumptions for the revaluation and pension increases. In practice, it is unlikely that the changes would occur in isolation.
During the year ending 31 May 2027, the Group expects to make cash contributions of £nil (2026: £nil) to funded defined benefit schemes, and
£0.2 million (2026: £0.2 million) to unfunded schemes.
Overseas retirement benefit schemes
Outside of the UK, the Group operates a number of defined benefit pension schemes. The most significant overseas defined benefit scheme
is operated by the Group’s Indonesian subsidiary. This is a final salary pension plan, defined in Indonesian law, which provides benefits to
members in the form of a guaranteed level of pension payable for life. The level of benefits provided depends on members length of service
and their salary in the final years leading up to retirement.
A summary of the amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the overseas schemes described above is as follows:
2026
2025
Assets
Obligations
Total
Assets
Obligations
Total
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Net liability
0.4
(8.7)
(8.3)
(8.9)
(8.9)
The Company funds its post-employment benefits obligation through a financial institution pension fund in a pooled fund scheme which started
during the year ending 31 May 2026. The Company made contributions of £0.6 million in the year ended 31 May 2026. The assets within this plan
are all cash and cash equivalents.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
164
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
Employer contributions to the Unfunded plan
0.6
Benefits paid
(0.2)
At 31 May
0.4
Movements in the present value of the plan defined benefit obligations were as follows:
2026
2025
£m
At 1 June
(8.9)
(9.0)
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement:
– administrative expenses
(1.1)
(1.2)
– finance expenses
(0.6)
(0.6)
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income:
– re-measurement (loss)/gain
(0.1)
0.3
Benefits paid
1.1
0.9
Exchange differences
0.9
0.7
At 31 May
(8.7)
(8.9)
The scheme’s obligations have been valued using a discount rate of 6.9% (2025: 7.0%) and a salary inflation rate of 8.0% (2025: 8.0%).
The scheme’s obligation included in the above table is £8.3 million (2025: £8.3 million).
The sensitivities on the key actuarial assumptions as at the end of the year in relation to the overseas schemes were:
Change in assumption
Change in obligation
Discount rate
Decrease of 1.0%
Increase of 7.6%
Salary rate
Increase of 1.0%
Increase of 7.7%
Defined contribution pension schemes and other long-term employee obligations
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme for current employees in the UK and at a number of overseas subsidiaries.
The amount recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement in relation to these schemes was £1.9 million (2025: £1.8 million).
The most significant other long-term employee obligation relates to the gratuity scheme operated by the Group’s Nigerian subsidiary.
This scheme operates under an agreement established in 2006 between PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC and its employees, and is only eligible for
employees who joined the Company before 1 January 2007. The scheme is funded directly by the Company, and the amount recognised as
an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement in relation to this scheme is £0.3 million (2025: £0.2 million).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 165
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
24. SHARE CAPITAL AND INVESTMENT IN TREASURY SHARES
(a) Share capital
2026
2025
Number
Number
000
000
£m
Authorised, allotted, issued and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of 1p each
428,725
4.3
428,725
4.3
Total called up share capital
428,725
4.3
428,725
4.3
The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.
(b) Treasury shares
Treasury shares represent the shares in the Company held by the employee share trusts which comprise the Employee Share Option Trust
(ESOT) and the Share Incentive Plan (SIP) trust. The ESOT was established to purchase shares to satisfy awards under the Group’s incentive
schemes and the SIP trust was established to purchase and hold shares on behalf of employees participating in the SIP. During the year, the
ESOT purchased no shares (2025: nil). The ESOT waives any dividends payable on shares to the extent of 0.01p per share. Further details
of these schemes are provided in note 25.
Movements in treasury shares were:
SIP trust
ESOT number number
At 1 June 2024
9,233,743
202,443
Issued to satisfy options
(688,843)
Transfers
(173,509)
173,509
At 31 May 2025
8,371,391
375,952
Issued to satisfy options
(793,146)
Transfers
(18 3,14 4)
183,144
At 31 May 2026
7,395,101
559,096
The transfer of shares between the trusts relate to matching awards provided by the Group under the SIP (see note 25) which are sourced from
the ESOT. The cost of shares held in the ESOT and SIP trust as at 31 May 2026 was £29.1 million (2025: £32.0 million) and the market value was
£7.0 million (2025: £7.6 million).
25. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The Group operates a number of long-term incentive schemes which provide share awards to Executive Directors and certain senior employees.
These schemes are designed to align the interests of the participants with those of the Group’s shareholders. The Group also operates a SIP
scheme which is open to UK employees.
The incentive schemes are described below.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
The PZ Cussons Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) was approved by shareholders and adopted at the 2020 Annual General Meeting with rules
revised in November 2021.
The LTIP plan provides for the grant of restricted share unit (RSU) awards for the senior employees and Executive Directors, to function like
restricted stock. These share awards are nil-cost shares which vest in full subject only to continued employment, with no performance
conditions. The fair value of the awards is determined to be the market price of the underlying shares on the date of the grant. There are no cash
settlement alternatives. The Group accounts for the restricted share awards as equity-settled awards. In the current year, 4,357,577 restricted
share awards (2025: 4,033,454 awards) were granted equating to a total fair value of £3.5 million (2025: £3.8 million) which will be recognised
over the vesting period. Under the LTIP plan, Executive Directors and certain senior employees are also eligible to participate in the PSP, which
provides for the grant of conditional rights to receive nil-cost shares (performance shares) subject to continued employment over a three-year
vesting period and the satisfaction of certain performance criteria established by the Remuneration Committee. The fair value of the awards
is determined to be the market price of the underlying shares on the date of the grant.
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
166
There are no cash settlement alternatives. The Group accounts for the performance share awards as equity-settled awards. The last grant of
performance share awards took place in February 2023 and vested in September 2025. 22,171 (2025: 5,985) dividend share units were awarded
and exercised during the current year, attached to performance share awards granted in previous years.
The total expense recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in the year in respect of both the performance share awards and the
restricted share awards was £2.9 million (2025: £2.4 million).
Deferred Bonus Share Plan
This plan is limited to the Executive Directors and requires a minimum of 40% of any annual bonus (25% for awards granted prior to September
2024) earned to be deferred into shares (deferred bonus shares). The deferral period is two years (three years for awards granted prior to
September 2024) unless the Remuneration Committee determines otherwise and the shares vest in full subject only to continued employment,
with no performance conditions. The fair value of the deferred bonus share awards is determined to be the market price of the underlying shares
on the date of the grant. The Group accounts for the deferred bonus share awards as equity-settled awards.
In the current year, 641,195 deferred bonus share awards (2025: 441,587 awards) were granted equating to a total fair value of £0.5 million
(2025: £0.4 million) which will be recognised over the vesting period. The expense recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in the year
in respect of deferred bonus share awards was £0.3 million (2025: £0.1 million).
Share Incentive Plan (SIP)
The Group launched the SIP in October 2021. Available to UK employees, this plan aligns employees with the business strategy and investors by
encouraging equity participation through the wider employee population. Under the plan, employees can opt to make a salary deduction on a
monthly basis to subscribe for shares which the Group matches up to a maximum of £100 per employee per month. These matched share awards
vest subject to continued employment over a three-year vesting period and a number of conditions associated with withdrawal. The fair value of the
matched share awards is determined to be the market price of the shares on the date of matching. There are no cash settlement alternatives.
The Group accounts for the matched share awards as equity-settled awards. In the current year, 227,068 matched share awards (2025: 198,097 awards)
were granted equating to a total fair value of £0.2 million (2025: £0.2 million) which will be recognised over the vesting period. The expense
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in the year in respect of matched share awards was £0.1 million (2025: £0.1 million).
Awards/options under all schemes have a nil exercise cost (2025: nil). Set out below are the movements in the options and awards under each
of the schemes:
Performance
Restricted
Deferred
shares
shares
bonus shares
SIP
Total
number
number
number
number
number
Options/awards outstanding as at 1 June 2024
2,367,165
3,224,971
379,788
199,165
6,171,089
Options/awards issued
5,985
4,033,454
441,587
198,097
4,679,123
Options/awards exercised
1
(91,733)
(466,782)
(129,173)
(519)
(688,207)
Options/awards lapsed/forfeited
2
(1,056,785)
(887,873)
(25,313)
(1,969,971)
Options/awards outstanding as at 31 May 2025
1,224,632
5,903,770
692,202
371,430
8,192,034
Options/awards issued
22,171
4,357,577
641,195
227,068
5,248,011
Options/awards exercised
1
(2 07,171)
(485,699)
(100,076)
(28,337)
(821,283)
Options/awards lapsed/forfeited
2
(1,039,632)
(743,657)
(421,014)
(43,997)
(2,248,300)
Options/awards outstanding as at 31 May 2026
9,031,991
812,307
526,164
10,370,462
1 The weighted average share price at the date of exercise of options exercised during the year ended 31 May 2026 was 0.78p (2025: 0.82p).
2 Of the options and awards which lapsed/forfeited in the year ended 31 May 2026 for the performance shares and restricted shares, 983,623 (2025: 1,113,363) related to the previous scheme
approved in 2014.
The vesting dates of the outstanding options and awards as at 31 May 2026 is:
Restricted
Deferred
shares
bonus shares
SIP
Total
number
number
number
number
31 May 2026 and earlier
1
70,972
70,972
31 May 2027
1,667,029
397,836
89,607
2,154,472
31 May 2028
3,104,763
414,471
155,576
3,674,810
31 May 2029
4,260,199
210,009
4,470,208
Total
9,031,991
812,307
526,164
10,370,462
1 Note that outstanding SIP awards that vested in FY26 and earlier have vested but not been exercised.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 167
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
26. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
Note
2026
2025
£m
Profit before taxation
1
77.4
6.5
Net finance expense
9.4
14.1
Operating profit
86.8
20.6
Depreciation
11,12,13
8.4
8.0
Amortisation
10
4.1
4.1
Impairment of intangible assets
10
13.0
35.3
Impairment reversal of intangible assets
10
(24.4)
(16.5)
Impairment reversal of current asset investment
(0.5)
Profit on disposal of joint venture undertakings
29
(4.5)
Add back transaction costs on disposal of joint venture undertakings
29
(1.9)
Profit on disposal of investment properties
4
(12.6)
(0.8)
Add back transaction costs on disposal of investment properties
(1.7)
Profit on disposal of other assets
4
(0.3)
Difference between pension charge and cash contributions
1.2
1.1
Share-based payments
3.3
2.6
Rental income classified as investing cash flows
(1.2)
(1.1)
Share of results of joint venture
(5.6)
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
70.5
46.9
Movements in working capital:
Inventories
(4.2)
(5.6)
Trade and other receivables
(5.8)
1.6
Trade and other payables
0.2
5.6
Provisions
0.1
0.7
Cash generated from operations
60.8
49.2
1 Wholly derived from continuing operations.
27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Key management personnel
The key management personnel of the Group comprise the members of the PZ Cussons plc Board of Directors and their compensation was as follows:
2026
2025
£m
Short-term employee benefits
2.2
2.4
Post-employment benefits
0.1
0.1
Share-based payments
1.2
1.2
3.5
3.7
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
168
Transactions with joint ventures
In previous years, certain Group subsidiary undertakings entered into related party transactions with PZ Wilmar Limited, a joint venture interest
which was set up under the terms of a joint venture agreement with Wilmar International Limited. The sale of the Group’s shares in PZ Wilmar
Limited was completed on the 14 November 2025. Accordingly, the Group no longer holds any value relating to its equity investment in PZ
Wilmar Limited on the balance sheet at 31 May 2026 and PZ Wilmar Limited is no longer a related party. Set out below are details of related
party transactions during the year with PZ Wilmar Limited as well as balances as at 31 May 2026:
At 31 May 2026, outstanding loans receivable from PZ Wilmar Limited amounted to £nil (2025: £26.4 million). During the year, PZ Wilmar
Limited made repayments to the Group for the full loan balance at the book value of £26.6 million (2025: repayments totalling £2.5 million).
These loans were denominated in USD, interest-free and repayable in part or in full on demand, subject to a 12-month notice period.
At 31 May 2026, outstanding trade receivable balances due from PZ Wilmar Limited are not classified as related party transactions and
balances (2025: trade receivable balance due from PZ Wilmar Limited of £0.7 million). All trading balances are settled in cash, and there
were no provisions for doubtful related party receivables at 31 May 2026 (2025: £nil).
28. SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES
Details of the Company’s subsidiaries as at 31 May 2026 are outlined below. PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited and PZ Cussons (International)
Limited are directly owned by PZ Cussons plc; all other subsidiaries are indirectly held.
Parent Proportion
Country of Company’s of voting
Company
Operation
incorporation interest
interest
Registered office address
PZ Cussons (Holdings) Pty Limited
Holding company
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
PZ Cussons Australia Pty Limited
Manufacturing
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
PZ Cussons Beauty Australia
Holding company
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
(Holdings) Pty Limited
Rafferty’s Garden Pty Limited
Dormant
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
United Laboratories Limited
Dormant
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
PZ Cussons (New Zealand) Pty
Distribution
Australia
100%
100%
Level 3, 510
Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121
Limited
Paterson Services (Shanghai) Provision of services
China
100%
100%
Suite 635, 6th Floor, No.2000 Pudong Ave. China
Limited to Group companies (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone
Bronson Holdings Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
Milk Ventures (UK) Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons (Africa Holdings)
Dormant
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Limited Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons (International Finance) Provision of services
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Limited to Group companies Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons (International) Limited Provision of services
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
to Group companies Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons (UK) Limited
Manufacturing
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons Beauty LLP
1
Distribution &
England
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
holding partnership Manchester, M22 5TG
Seven Scent Limited
Manufacturing
England
100%
100%
Agecroft Commerce Park, Lamplight Way, Swinton,
Manchester, M27 8UJ
St. Tropez Acquisition Co. Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
St. Tropez Holdings Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
St. Tropez Operations Limited
Dormant
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 169
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
Parent Proportion
Country of Company’s of voting
Company
Operation
incorporation interest
interest
Registered office address
Thermocool Engineering Company
Dormant
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Limited Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons Acquisition Co Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
Tadley Holdings Limited
Holding company
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
Childs Farm Ltd
Distribution
England
100%
100%
Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way,
Manchester, M22 5TG
PZ Cussons Ghana PLC
Distribution
Ghana
100%
100%
Plot 27/3-27/7, Sanyo Road, Tema, P. O. Box 628
Community 1, Tema
PZ Cussons (Hong Kong) Limited
Dormant
Hong Kong
100%
100%
Level 54, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queens Road East
Provision of services 604, 'C' Wing Raylon Arcade Ram Mandir Road –
PZ Cussons India PVT Limited to Group companies
India
100%
100%
Kondvita Road, Bhim Nagar, Andheri East, Mumbai
400093
PT PZ Cussons Indonesia
Manufacturing
Indonesia
100%
100%
Jalan Halim Perdana Kusuma No. 144, Kebon Besar,
Batuceper, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia
PZ Cussons (Europe) Limited
Dormant
Ireland
100%
100%
The Greenway Ardilaun Court, 112-114 St Stephen’s
Green, Dublin, DO2 TD28, Ireland
Childs Farm Europe Ltd
Dormant
Ireland
100%
100%
4th Floor, 103/104 O’Connell Street, Limerick V94
AT85, Co. Limerick, Ireland
PZ Cussons East Africa Limited
Manufacturing
Kenya
99.99%
99.99%
Baba Dogo Road, Ruaraka, Nairobi, Kenya
Food For Life International Limited
Dormant
Nigeria
99.99%
99.99%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
Harefield Industrial Nigeria Limited
Distribution
Nigeria
99.99%
99.99%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
HPZ Limited
2
Manufacturing
Nigeria
74.99%
74.99%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
Nutricima Limited
Dormant
Nigeria
99.99%
99.99%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC
Manufacturing
Nigeria
73.27%
73.27%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
Roberts Pharmaceuticals Limited
Dormant
Nigeria
100%
100%
45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos
PZ Cussons Polska S.A.
Distribution
Poland
100%
100%
Ul. Chocimska 17, 00-791 Warszawa
PZ Cussons Singapore Private Provision of services
Singapore
100%
100%
5 Shenton Way, UIC Building #10-01, Singapore
Limited to Group companies 068808
Guardian Holdings Company Provision of services 35 Moo 4, Tessamphan Road, Ban Chang Sub-
Limited to Group companies
Thailand
49.00%
49.00%
District, Mueang Pathum Thani District, Pathum
Thani Province
35 Moo 4, Tessamphan Road, Ban Chang Sub-
PZ Cussons (Thailand) Limited
Manufacturing
Thailand
99.99%
99.99%
District, Mueang Pathum Thani District, Pathum
Thani Province
PZ Cussons Middle East and South
Dormant
UAE
100%
100%
PO Box 17233,
Jebel Ali, Dubai
Asia FZE
St. Tropez Inc.
Distribution
USA
100%
100%
413
East Lancaster Avenue, Wayne, PA 19087
Childs Farm, Inc.
Distribution
USA
100%
100%
413
East Lancaster Avenue, Wayne, PA 19087
1 PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited has a 100 per cent economic interest in PZ Cussons Beauty LLP as the Corporate Member but does not hold any voting rights.
2 The equity interest in HPZ Limited is owned by PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC.
In addition, the Paterson Zochonis Employee Trust (registered in Jersey) and the Share Incentive Plan Trust (constituted under the laws of England
and Wales) are deemed to be subsidiaries. The trusts hold shares in the Company for the purpose of the Group’s incentive schemes (note 24).
With the exception of Paterson Services (Shanghai) Limited and Childs Farm Inc. with an accounting reference date of 31 December, all
subsidiary entities have an accounting reference date of 31 May.
28. SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
170
Non-controlling interests
The two subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group are HPZ Limited (45.04%) and PZ Cussons Nigeria
PLC (26.73%). Total net assets held in these two material subsidiaries at 31 May 2026 were £0.6 million and £36.3 million respectively
(2025: £4.9 million net liability and £4.5 million net liability respectively).
29. DISPOSALS
On 18 June 2025, as part of the strategic review of its Africa operations, the Group announced the sale of its 50% investment in a Nigerian
palm oil joint venture undertaking, PZ Wilmar Limited to Wilmar Africa Resources Pte Ltd, the Group’s joint venture partner. The investment in
PZ Wilmar Limited was classified as an asset held for sale at 31 May 2025. Following its classification as an asset held for sale, the share of
results of the joint venture that have been recognised in the year ended 31 May 2026 is £nil (2025: £5.6 million).
Cash receipts in respect of the sale include the sale of the Group’s shareholding, sale of land interests and repayment of receivables due from
PZ Wilmar Limited are further described below and total £51.2 million ($68.1 million). Cash proceeds have been received in both Naira and USD
and converted to GBP to align with the Group’s functional currency.
On 14 November 2025, the Group disposed of its 50% shareholding in PZ Wilmar Limited for gross proceeds of £11.8 million ($15.4 million) with
cash received during the year ended 31 May 2026.
Following the sale of its 50% shareholding in PZ Wilmar Limited, the Group disposed of associated land interests for consideration of £12.8 million
($17.1 million). At 31 May 2026, cash of £9.4 million ($12.4 million) had been received with the remaining £3.4 million ($4.7 million) received during
July 2026. The land, right-of-use asset and associated lease liability were all held at a book value of £nil.
As part of the disposal, a cumulative currency translation adjustment of £13.6 million was recycled from equity to the Consolidated Income
Statement and recognised within the loss on disposal of joint venture undertakings.
Transaction costs totalling £3.3 million primarily relate to legal and advisory costs of which costs incurred in the year ended 31 May 2026 were
£1.9 million (2025: £1.4 million).
The disposal of the shareholding and the assets resulted in a gain on disposal before tax of £4.5 million in the year ended 31 May 2026,
recognised within adjusting items in the Consolidated Income Statement.
The breakdown of the gain before tax on disposal of PZ Wilmar Limited at 31 May 2026, is as follows:
£m
Total proceeds
24.6
Net assets disposed:
Investment in joint venture undertaking
(4.6)
Cumulative currency translation adjustment
(13.6)
Transaction costs incurred in the year ended 31 May 2026
(1.9)
Gain on disposal – recognised within adjusting items
4.5
Transaction costs incurred within the year ended 31 May 2025
(1.4)
Overall gain on disposal
3.1
Following the sale of its 50% shareholding in PZ Wilmar Limited, the Group received cash of £26.6 million ($35.6 million) in settlement of
amounts owed by PZ Wilmar Limited at book value.
30. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 9 June 2026, the Group entered into a new £225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturing in June 2030 with substantially similar terms to
the previous facilities as detailed in note 19.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 171
Company Balance Sheet
As at 31 May 2026
2026 2025
Note £m £m
Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries 4 36.8 36.8
Deferred tax assets 5 4.2 2.9
41.0 39.7
Current assets
Receivables 5 49.5 69.8
Cash and cash equivalents 1.2 1.2
50.7 71.0
Current liabilities
Payables 6 4.5 6.9
Net current liabilities 46.2 64.1
Total assets less current liabilities 87.2 103.8
Net assets 87.2 103.8
Equity
Share capital 8 4.3 4.3
Treasury shares (29.1) (32.0)
Capital redemption reserve 0.7 0.7
Other reserves 6.4 4.7
Retained earnings 104.9 126.1
Total equity 87.2 103.8
The attributable loss for the year in the accounts of the Company was £4.8 million (2025: profit of £115.5 million).
The financial statements from pages 172 to 179 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5 August 2026.
They were signed on its behalf by:
J Myers J Bramall
5 August 2026
PZ Cussons plc
Registered number 00019457
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
172
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 May 2026
Capital
Share Treasury redemption Other Retained
capital shares reserve reserves earnings Total
Note £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 June 2024 4.3 (34.5) 0.7 5.5 24.8 0.8
Profit for the year 115.5 115.5
Ordinary dividends 3 (15.1) (15.1)
Share-based payment (0.8) 3.4 2.6
Shares issued from ESOT 2.5 (2.5)
At 31 May 2025 4.3 (32.0) 0.7 4.7 126.1 103.8
Loss for the year (4.8) (4.8)
Ordinary dividends 3 (15.1) (15.1)
Share-based payment 1.7 1.6 3.3
Shares issued from ESOT 2.9 (2.9)
At 31 May 2026 4.3 (29.1) 0.7 6.4 104.9 87.2
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 173
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
Year ended 31 May 2026
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation
PZ Cussons plc (the Company) is a public limited company registered in England and Wales which is listed on the London Stock Exchange and
isdomiciled and incorporated in the UK under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 184.
The Company is a holding company and its principal activity is the ownership and strategic management of investments in subsidiary undertakings.
The Company Financial Statements of PZ Cussons plc are presented as required by the Companies Act 2006 and have been prepared in
accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101). The financial statements have been prepared on
a historical cost basis. The accounting policies have been applied consistently in the current and prior year, except for changes required by the
adoption of new standards, amendments and interpretations.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 101 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree
of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions andestimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed within the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Directors consider it to be appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Company’s Financial Statements.
Forfurther information on going concern, refer to note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company’s functional currency is Pound Sterling (GBP), and these financial statements are presented in GBP and, unless otherwise
indicated, have been presented in £ million to one decimal place. The financial information for the Company has been prepared on the same
basis as the Consolidated Financial Statements, applying identical accounting policies as outlined throughout the notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements except as noted below:
Investments in subsidiaries
In the Company Financial Statements, investments in subsidiaries are held at cost less any provision for impairment. Details of the Company’s
investments are set out in note 4.
Intercompany receivables
Allowance losses on amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings where there has not been a significant increase in credit risk are calculated by
reviewing 12-month expected credit losses using historic and forward-looking data on credit risk. The loss allowance expense for the year was
£nil (2025: £nil).
Share-based payments
The share incentive schemes are accounted for as equity-settled share-based payments, and further details are provided in note 25 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. Where equity-settled share-based payments are granted to the employees of subsidiary companies,
the fair value of the award is treated as a capital contribution by the Company and the investment in subsidiaries is adjusted to reflect this
capitalcontribution.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
174
Audit exemptions
For the year ended 31 May 2026, the following subsidiaries of the Company were entitled to exemption from audit under s479A of the
Companies Act 2006 relating to subsidiary companies:
Subsidiary name Companies House Registration Number
Bronson Holdings Limited 9771991
Childs Farm Ltd 7454284
Milk Ventures (UK) Limited 4787107
PZ Cussons Acquisition Co Limited 13977759
PZ Cussons (Africa Holdings) Limited 16804633
PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited 313993
PZ Cussons (International) Limited 706511
PZ Cussons (International Finance) Limited 8589433
PZ Cussons (UK) Limited 748096
PZ Cussons Beauty LLP OC364213
Seven Scent Limited 662385
St. Tropez Acquisition Co. Limited 5707257
St. Tropez Holdings Limited 5706646
St. Tropez Operations Limited 15945031
Tadley Holdings Limited 10438262
Thermocool Engineering Company Limited 9266188
As permitted by section 408(3) of the Companies Act 2006, the income statement of the parent company is not presented with these financial
statements. The profit for the year of the parent company is shown in the Statement of Changes in Equity. Details of dividends paid are included
in note 3 of the financial statements.
The entity satisfies the criteria of being a qualifying entity as defined in FRS 101. Its financial statements are consolidated into the Consolidated
Financial Statements which are included within this Annual Report.
The following exemptions from the requirements of IFRS have been applied in the preparation of these financial statements, in accordance with
FRS 101:
Paragraphs 45(b) and 46 to 52 of IFRS 2 Share-based Payment (details of the number and weighted average exercise prices of share options,
and how the fair value of goods or services received was determined).
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures.
Paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (disclosure of valuation techniques and inputs used for fair value measurement of
assets and liabilities)
Paragraph 38 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements comparative information requirements in respect of:
(i) Paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements.
(ii) Paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment.
(iii) Paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets (reconciliations between the carrying amount at the beginning and end of the period).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 175
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation continued
The following paragraphs of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: 10(d) (statement of cash flows), 16 (statement of compliance
with all IFRS), 38A (requirement for minimum of two primary statements, including cash flow statements), 38B-D (additional comparative
information), 111 (cash flow statement information) and 134-136 (capital management disclosures).
IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows.
Paragraph 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors (requirement for the disclosure of information
when an entity has not applied a new IFRS that has been issued but is not yet effective).
Paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (key management compensation).
The requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of
agroup.
Critical accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Estimates and accounting judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The preparation of financial statements under FRS 101 requires management to make assumptions and estimates about future events.
Theresulting accounting estimates will, by definition, differ from the actual results.
In the course of preparing the Company’s financial statements, the critical judgements and key source of estimation uncertainty required when
preparing the Company’s financial statements are as follows:
Carrying value of investments in subsidiaries
Annually, the Directors consider whether there are any indicators of impairment that may suggest that the recoverable amount of the Company’s
investments in subsidiaries is less than their carrying amount. The assessment of impairment indicators and estimation of recoverable amount
requires management to apply judgement in assessing current and forecast trading performance as well as assessing the impact of Principal
Risks and uncertainties specific to the investments it holds. Details of the Company’s investments are set out in note 4.
2. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS
2026 2025
£m £m
Aggregate amount of Directors’ emoluments 3.5 3.7
Emoluments of the highest paid Director 2.4 2.0
Amounts above include share-based payment expenses. For the year ended 31 May 2026, the highest paid Director received Company pension
contributions of £0.07 million (2025: £0.07 million).
The Schedule 5 requirements of SI 2008/410 for Directors remuneration, as well as their interests in the Company, are included in the Report on
Directors Remuneration on pages 91 to 101.
The Company had no employees other than Directors during the year.
3. DIVIDENDS
2026 2025
£m £m
Amounts recognised as distributions to ordinary shareholders in the year comprise:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2025 of 2.10p (2024: 2.10p) per ordinary share 8.8 8.8
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 May 2026 of 1.50p (2025: 1.50p) per ordinary share 6.3 6.3
15.1 15.1
After the balance sheet date, a final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2026 was proposed by the Directors of 2.20p per ordinary share. This
results in a total proposed dividend of £15.6 million (2025: £15.1 million). Subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting,
the dividend will be paid on 8 October 2026 to the shareholders on the register on 11 September 2026. The proposed dividend has not been
included as a liability in the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 May 2026.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
176
4. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
£m
Cost 
At 1 June 2024 94.2
Additions 2.6
At 31 May 2025 96.8
Additions 3.3
At 31 May 2026 100.1
Accumulated impairment 
At 1 June 2024 (5 7. 4)
Impairment charge (2.6)
At 31 May 2025 (60.0)
Impairment charge (3.3)
At 31 May 2026 (63.3)
Carrying value 
At 31 May 2026 36.8
At 31 May 2025 36.8
Additions are deemed capital contributions in relation to share-based payment expenses incurred by subsidiaries.
Annually, the Directors consider whether there are any indicators of impairment that may suggest that the recoverable amount of the Company’s
investments in subsidiaries is less than their carrying amount. The assessment of impairment indicators requires management to apply judgement
in assessing current and forecast trading performance as well as assessing the impact of Principal Risks and uncertainties specific to the
investments itholds.
Management has determined gross margin, discount rate and compound annual revenue growth rate to be the key assumptions in the forecasts
used to assess the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries.
No reasonably possible changes in key assumptions have been identified that could give rise to an impairment charge against the investment in
PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited.
PZ Cussons (International) Limited is in a net liability position (unaudited) as at 31 May 2026 and is currently loss-making. The subsidiary
principally operates to provide services to other Group companies and whilst the subsidiary is able to recharge a proportion of its costs, there
is no certainty around cash inflows relating to these recharges exceeding total costs incurred. When considering the fair value less costs to sell,
management has considered that the subsidiary holds the Group’s UK defined benefit pension schemes, and therefore the fair value less costs
to sell is similarly negligible. On this basis, an impairment of £3.3 million (2025: £2.6 million) has been recorded to reduce the investment’s
carrying value to £nil. Details of the Company’s direct subsidiaries as at 31 May 2026 are shown below. For a full listing of all subsidiaries see
note 28 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Subsidiary companies Operation
Country of
incorporation
Parent
company’sinterest
Proportion of
votinginterest
PZ Cussons (Holdings) Limited Holding company England 100% 100%
PZ Cussons (International) Limited Provision of services to Group companies England 100% 100%
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 177
5. RECEIVABLES
2026 2025
£m £m
Non-current
Deferred tax assets 4.2 2.9
Current
Amounts owed by Group companies 48.6 66.6
Other receivables 0.1 0.1
Prepayments 0.8 1.6
Current taxation receivable — 1.5
49.5 69.8
Allowance losses on amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are calculated by reviewing 12-month expected credit losses using historic and
forward-looking data on credit risk. The loss allowance expense for the year was de minimis (2025: de minimis).
Amounts owed by Group companies accrue interest at 1.825% plus SONIA per annum until 5 December 2025 and 1.45% plus SONIA per
annum thereafter. The balances are unsecured, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand.
Movements in deferred tax assets during the year were:
Other timing
differences Losses Total
£m £m £m
At 1 June 2024 0.2 1.4 1.6
(Charge)/credit to income statement (0.2) 1.5 1.3
At 31 May 2025 2.9 2.9
Credit to income statement 1.3 1.3
At 31 May 2026 4.2 4.2
6. PAYABLES
2026 2025
£m £m
Amounts owed to Group companies 3.9 6.6
Accruals 0.1 0.3
Current taxation payable 0.5 —
4.5 6.9
Amounts owed to Group companies are non-interest-bearing, unsecured and have no fixed date of repayment.
7. BORROWINGS
At 31 May 2026, the Company is one of a number of Group companies who are guarantors to the £270.0 million (2025: £325.0 million)
committed credit facility which is available for general corporate purposes. The credit facility incorporates both a GBP term loan, of up to £70.0
million, originally £125.0 million, with the balance as a multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) structure. Entered into in November 2022,
the term loan is a two-year facility and the RCF a four-year facility, with both facilities retaining two, one-year extension options. The first option
for both RCF and term loan was executed in October 2023, and the second Term Loan extension was executed in March 2025. Following this
extension, the Term Loan reduced to £70.0 million and as at 31 May 2026, was due to mature on 8 November 2026. The amount borrowed by the
Group under this agreement as at 31 May 2026 was £76.9 million (2025: £157.1 million), of which the Company’s borrowing was £nil (2025:£nil).
Subsequent to 31 May 2026, on 9 June 2026, the Group entered into a new four-year £225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturing in June
2030, with substantially similar terms to the previous facilities including two, one-year extension options. Further details are provided in note 19
of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Year ended 31 May 2026
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
178
8. SHARE CAPITAL AND INVESTMENT IN OWN SHARES
(a) Share capital
2026 2025
Number Number
000 £m 000 £m
Authorised, allotted, issued and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of 1p each 428,725 4.3 428,725 4.3
Total called up share capital 428,725 4.3 428,725 4.3
The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.
(b) Investment in own shares
Investment in own shares represent the shares in the Company held by the employee share trusts which comprise the Employee Share Option
Trust (ESOT) and the Share Incentive Plan (SIP) trust. The ESOT was established to purchase shares to satisfy awards under the Group’s incentive
schemes and the SIP trust was established to purchase and hold shares on behalf of employees participating in the SIP. Movements in the
investment in own shares were:
ESOT SIP trust
number number
As at 1 June 2024 9,233,743 202,443
Issued to satisfy options (688,843)
Transfers (173,509) 173,509
As at 31 May 2025 8,371,391 375,952
Issued to satisfy options (793,146)
Transfers (18 3,14 4) 183,144
As at 31 May 2026 7,395,101 559,096
The transfer of shares between the trusts relate to matching awards provided by the Group under the SIP which are sourced from the ESOT. The
cost of shares held in the ESOT and SIP trust as at 31 May 2026 was £29.1 million (2025: £32.0 million) and the market value was £7.0 million
(2025: £7.6 million).
9. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND GUARANTEES
The Company is one of a number of Group companies who are guarantors to the £270.0 million committed credit facility taken out by the Group
in November 2022. The facility comprises a Term Loan of up to £70.0 million, with the balance as a RCF structure. Further details areprovided
in note 19 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The amount borrowed by the Group under this agreement as at 31May 2026 was
£76.9million (2025: £157.1 million), of which the Company’s borrowing was £nil (2025: £nil).
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 179
Alternative Performance Measures
The Group’s business performance is assessed using a number of alternative performance measures (APMs). These APMs include adjusted
profitability measures where results are presented excluding separately disclosed items (referred to as adjusting items) as we believe this
provides both management and investors with useful additional information about the Group’s performance and supports a more effective
comparison of the Groups financial performance from one period to the next.
Like for like (LFL) revenue growth represents the growth on the prior year at constant currency, excluding unbranded sales and the impact of
disposals and acquisitions, and adjusting for the number of reporting days in the period.
Adjusted profitability measures are reconciled to IFRS results on the face of the Consolidated Income Statement with details of adjusting items
provided in note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Reconciliations between APMs and IFRS reported results are set out below:
Adjusted Consolidated Income Statement
2026 2025
Business Business
performance performance
excluding Adjusting Statutory excluding Adjusting Statutory
adjusting items items results adjusting items items results
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Revenue 541.4 541.4 513.8 513.8
Cost of sales (322.0) (322.0) (307.0) (307.0)
Gross profit 219.4 219.4 206.8 206.8
Selling and distribution expense (92.0) (92.0) (85.4) (85.4)
Administrative expense (67.9) 10.2 (57.7) (73.6) (32.8) (106.4)
Other operating income 12.6 12.6
Gain on disposal of joint venture undertakings 4.5 4.5
Share of results of joint venture 7.1 (1.5) 5.6
Operating profit/(loss) 59.5 27.3 86.8 54.9 (34.3) 20.6
Finance income 3.4 3.4 3.9 3.9
Finance expense
(12.8) (12.8) (17.7) (0.3) (18.0)
Net finance expense (9.4) (9.4) (13.8) (0.3) (14.1)
Profit/(loss) before taxation 50.1 27.3 77.4 41.1 (34.6) 6.5
Taxation (14.9) (34.1) (49.0) (9.0) (2.7) (11.7)
Profit/(loss) for the year 35.2 (6.8) 28.4 32.1 (37.3) (5.2)
Attributable to:
Owners of the Parent 30.1 (10.3) 19.8 30.8 (36.6) (5.8)
Non-controlling interests 5.1 3.5 8.6 1.3 (0.7) 0.6
35.2 (6.8) 28.4 32.1 (37.3) (5.2)
Adjusted earnings per share
2026 2025
Business Business
performance performance
excluding Adjusting Statutory excluding Adjusting Statutory
adjusting items items results adjusting items items results
Profit/(loss) for the year attributable to
owners of the Parent (£m)
30.1 (10.3) 19.8 30.8 (36.6) (5.8)
Basic weighted average shares in issue during the
year (‘000)
421,313 421,313 421,313 419,457 419,457 419,457
Basic Earnings per share (p) 7.14 (2.44) 4.70 7.34 (8.72) (1.38)
Diluted weighted average shares in issue during
the year (‘000)
1
423,856 423,856 423,856 420,751 420,751 420,751
Diluted earnings per share (p) 7.10 (2.43) 4.67 7.32 (8.70) (1.38)
1 In 2025 the basic and diluted loss per share are equal as a result of the Group incurring a statutory loss for the year.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
180
Adjusted operating profit and adjusted operating margin
2026 2025
£m £m
Group
Operating profit from continuing operations 86.8 20.6
Exclude: adjusting items (27.3) 34.3
Adjusted operating profit 59.5 54.9
Revenue 541.4 513.8
Operating margin 16.0% 4.0%
Adjusted operating margin 11.0% 10.7%
By segment
Europe & the Americas:
Operating profit from continuing operations 47.2 50.9
Exclude: adjusting items (10.6) (14.1)
Adjusted operating profit 36.6 36.8
Revenue 200.3 199.4
Operating margin 23.6% 25.5%
Adjusted operating margin 18.3% 18.5%
Asia Pacific:
Operating profit from continuing operations 27.1 25.1
Exclude: adjusting items (3.2) 0.1
Adjusted operating profit 23.9 25.2
Revenue 173.1 173.5
Operating margin 15.7% 14.5%
Adjusted operating margin 13.8% 14.5%
Africa:
Operating profit from continuing operations 34.2 18.9
Exclude: adjusting items (12.3) 4.5
Adjusted operating profit 21.9 23.4
Exclude: adjusted share of results of joint venture ( 7.1)
Adjusted operating profit excluding share of results of joint venture 21.9 16.3
Revenue 168.0 140.9
Operating margin 20.4% 13.4%
Adjusted operating margin 13.0% 16.6%
Adjusted operating margin excluding share of results of joint venture 13.0% 11.6%
Central:
Operating loss from continuing operations (21.7) (74.3)
Exclude: adjusting items (1.2) 43.8
Adjusted operating loss (22.9) (30.5)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 181
Adjusted share of results of joint venture
2026 2025
£m £m
Share of results of joint venture — 5.6
Exclude: adjusting items — 1.5
Adjusted share of results of joint venture — 7.1
Adjusted profit before taxation
2026 2025
£m £m
Profit before taxation from continuing operations 77.4 6.5
Exclude: adjusting items (27.3) 34.6
Adjusted profit before taxation 50.1 41.1
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest Depreciation and Amortisation (Adjusted EBITDA)
2026 2025
£m £m
Profit before taxation from continuing operations 77.4 6.5
Add back: net finance expense 9.4 14.1
Add back: depreciation 8.4 8.0
Add back: amortisation 4.1 4.1
Add back: impairment and impairment reversal (11.4) 18.3
87.9 51.0
Exclude: adjusting items
1
(15.9) 15.5
Adjusted EBITDA 72.0 66.5
1 Excludes adjusting items relating to impairment.
Adjusted net debt
2026 2025
£m £m
Cash at bank and in hand 51.9 45.1
Total borrowings (76.9) (157.1)
Net debt (25.0) (112.0)
Less: cash held in Nigeria (24.5) (20.2)
Adjusted net debt (49.5) (132.2)
Adjusted net debt/adjusted EBITDA 0.7x 2.0x
Operating profit excluding share of results of joint venture
2026 2025
£m £m
Operating profit 86.8 20.6
Exclude: share of results of joint venture (5.6)
Operating profit excluding share of results of joint venture 86.8 15.0
Free cash flow
2026 2025
£m £m
Cash generated from operations 60.8 49.2
Less capital expenditure (6.1) (6.9)
Free cash flow 54.7 42.3
Alternative Performance Measures continued
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
182
Glossary
Term Definition
ANZ Australia and New Zealand
APAC Asia-Pacific region
APM Alternative performance measure
BEST values Our PZ Cussons values (Bold, Energetic, Striving and Together)
CGU Cash generating unit
EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation
Employee engagement % score based upon a set of questions within our annual survey of employees
EPS Earnings per share
ETR Effective tax rate
Free cash flow Cash generated from operations less capital expenditure
Free cash flow conversion Free cash flow as a % of adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
JV Joint venture
Like for like (LFL)
revenuegrowth
Growth on the prior year at constant currency, excluding unbranded sales and the impact of disposals and acquisitions,
and adjusting for the number of reporting days in the period
Minority interest Used interchangeably with Non-controlling interest
Net debt
Cash, short-term deposits and current asset investments, less bank overdrafts and borrowings. Excludes IFRS 16
leaseliabilities
NPD New Product Development
n.m. Represents non-meaningful growth rates
Price/mix The effect of pricing, promotional and mix activity on revenue.
Revenue Growth
Management (RGM)
Maximising revenue through ensuring optimised price points across customers and channels and across different
productsizes
SKUs Stock keeping units
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026 183
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The AGM will be held at 10.30am on
1October 2026 at: Manchester Business
Park, 3500 Aviator Way, Manchester,M22 5TG
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
The key dates for PZ Cussons financial
calendarare available on our website:
www.pzcussons.com
REGISTERED OFFICE
PZ Cussons plc
Manchester Business Park
3500 Aviator Way
Manchester
M22 5TG
Tel: +44 (0)161 435 1000
www.pzcussons.com
REGISTERED NUMBER
Company registration number – 00019457
REGISTRARS
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol
BS13 8AE
Tel: +44 (0)370 707 1221
www.computershare.com
COMPANY SECRETARY
Kareem Moustafa
Shareholder Information
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains certain forward-looking statements relating to expected or anticipated results, performance or events. Such statements are
subject to normal risks associated with the uncertainties in our business, supply chain and consumer demand along with risks associated with
macro-economic, political and social factors in the markets in which we operate. While we believe that the expectations reflected herein are
reasonable based on the information we have as at the date of this report, actual outcomes may vary significantly owing to factors outside the
control of the PZ Cussons Group, such as cost of materials or demand for our products, or within our control such as our investment decisions,
allocation of resources or changes to our plans or strategy. The PZ Cussons Group expressly disclaims any obligation to revise forward-looking
statements made in this report or other announcements to reflect changes in our expectations or circumstances. No reliance may be placed on
the forward-looking statements contained within this report.
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
184
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PZ Cussons plc Annual Report and Accounts 2026
PZ Cussons plc
Manchester Business Park
3500 Aviator Way
Manchester M22 5TG
www.pzcussons.com