2024 | 2023 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Revenue | 2 | ||
Costofsales | ( | ( | |
Gross profit | |||
Sellinganddistributionexpense | ( | ( | |
Administrativeexpense | ( | ( | |
Shareofresultsofjointventure | 14 | ||
Operating (loss)/profit | 2 | ( | |
Financeincome | |||
Financeexpense | ( | ( | |
Net finance (expense)/income | 6 | ( | |
Netmonetarylossarisingfromhyperinflationaryeconomies 3 | ( | ||
(Loss)/profit before taxation | ( | ||
Taxation | 7 | ( | |
(Loss)/profit for the year¹ | 4 | ( | |
Attributable to: | |||
OwnersoftheParent | ( | ||
Non-controllinginterests | ( | ||
( | |||
pence | pence | ||
(Loss)/earnings per share 1 | |||
Basic (p) | 9 | ( | |
Diluted(p) 2 | 9 | ( |
Notes £m | £m | ||
(Loss)/profit for the year | ( | ||
Other comprehensive (expense)/income | |||
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to income statement | |||
Remeasurementlossonnetretirementbenefitsurplus | 23 | ( | ( |
Taxationonothercomprehensiveexpense | 21 | ||
Total items that will not be reclassified to income statement | ( | ( | |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement | |||
Exchangedifferencesontranslationofforeignoperations¹ | ( | ( | |
Shareofothercomprehensiveexpenseofjointventureaccountedforusingtheequitymethod | 14 | ( | ( |
Cashflowhedges-fairvaluemovementsnetofamountsreclassified | 19 | ( | |
Total items that may be subsequently reclassified to income statement | ( | ( | |
Other comprehensive expense for the year | ( | ( | |
Total comprehensive expense for the year | ( | ( | |
Attributable to: | |||
OwnersoftheParent | ( | ( | |
Non-controllinginterests | ( | ||
( | ( |
2024 | 2023 | ||
£m | £m | ||
Assets | |||
Non-current assets | |||
Goodwillandotherintangibleassets | 10 | ||
Property,plantandequipment | 11 | ||
Investmentproperties | 12 | ||
Right-of-useassets | 13 | ||
Netinvestmentinjointventure | 14 | ||
Tradeandotherreceivables | 17 | ||
Deferredtaxassets | 21 | ||
Currenttaxreceivable | | ||
Retirementbenefitsurplus | 23 | ||
Current assets | |||
Inventories | 16 | ||
Tradeandotherreceivables | 17 | ||
Derivativefinancialassets | 19 | ||
Currenttaxationreceivable | |||
Currentassetinvestments | 19 | ||
Cashandcashequivalents | 18 | ||
Assetsheldforsale | 15 | ||
Total assets | |||
Equity | |||
Sharecapital | 24 | ||
Treasury shares | 24 | ( | ( |
Capitalredemptionreserve | |||
Hedgingreserve | 19 | ( | |
Currencytranslationreserve | ( | ( | |
Retainedearnings | |||
Otherreserves | |||
Attributable to owners of the Parent | |||
Non-controllinginterests | ( | ||
Total equity |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Liabilities | |||
Non-current liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 18,19 | ||
Tradeandotherpayables | 20 | ||
Leaseliabilities | 19 | ||
Deferredtaxationliabilities | 21 | ||
Retirementandotherlong-termemployeebenefitobligations | 23 | ||
Current liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 18,19 | ||
Tradeandotherpayables | 20 | ||
Leaseliabilities | 19 | ||
Derivativefinancialliabilities | 19 | ||
Currenttaxationpayable | |||
Provisions | 22 | ||
Total liabilities | |||
Total equity and liabilities |
Attributable to owners of the Parent | ||||||||||
Capital | Currency | Non- | ||||||||
Share | Treasury | redemption | Hedging | translation | Retained | Other | controlling | |||
capital | shares | reserve | reserve 1 | reserve 2 | earnings | reserves 3 | interests 4 | Total | ||
Notes | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 June 2022 | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Profitfortheyear | ||||||||||
Transferbetweenreserves | ( | |||||||||
Othercomprehensiveincome/ | ||||||||||
(expense) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Totalcomprehensiveincome/ | ||||||||||
(expense)fortheyear | ( | ( | ||||||||
Transactionswithowners: | ||||||||||
Ordinarydividends | 8 | ( | ( | |||||||
Share-basedpayments | ||||||||||
SharesissuedfromESOT | ( | |||||||||
Dividendsrelatingtonon- controllinginterests,netof | ||||||||||
forfeitures | ( | ( | ||||||||
Totaltransactionswithowners | ||||||||||
recogniseddirectlyinequity | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
At 31 May 2023 | ( | ( | ||||||||
At 1 June 2023 | ( | ( | ||||||||
Lossfortheyear | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Othercomprehensiveexpense | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||
Totalcomprehensiveexpensefor | ||||||||||
the year | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||
Transactionswithowners: | ||||||||||
Ordinarydividends | 8 | ( | ( | |||||||
Share-basedpayments | ||||||||||
SharesissuedfromESOT | ( | |||||||||
Totaltransactionswithowners | ||||||||||
recogniseddirectlyinequity | ( | ( | ||||||||
At 31 May 2024 | ( | ( | ( | ( |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Cashgeneratedfromoperations | 26 | ||
Interestpaid | ( | ( | |
Taxationpaid | ( | ( | |
Net cash generated from operating activities | |||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Interestreceived | |||
Purchaseofproperty,plantandequipmentandsoftware | 10,11 | ( | ( |
Proceedsfromdisposalofplant,propertyandequipment | |||
Loansadvancedtojointventure | ( | ( | |
Loanrepaymentsfromjointventure | |||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
DividendspaidtoCompanyshareholders | 8 | ( | ( |
Dividendspaidtonon-controllinginterests | ( | ||
Repaymentofleaseliabilities | ( | ( | |
Repaymentofborrowings | ( | ( | |
Proceedsfromborrowings | |||
Financingfeespaidoncommittedcreditfacility | ( | ( | |
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities | ( | ||
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | ( | ||
Effectofforeignexchangerates | ( | ( | |
Cashandcashequivalentsatthebeginningoftheyear | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 18 |
Europe & the | ||||||
Americas | Asia Pacific | Africa | Central | Eliminations | Total | |
2024 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Gross segment revenue | 204.1 | 179.2 | 151.7 | 34.2 | (41.3) | 527.9 |
Inter-segment revenue | (3.4) | (4.0) | — | (33.9) | 41.3 | — |
Revenue | 200.7 | 175.2 | 151.7 | 0.3 | — | 527.9 |
Segmental operating profit/(loss)before | ||||||
adjusting items and share of results of joint | ||||||
venture | 32.6 | 28.0 | 19.6 | (32.6) | — | 47.6 |
Share of results of joint venture | — | — | 10.7 | — | — | 10.7 |
Segmental operating profit/(loss)before | ||||||
adjusting items | 32.6 | 28.0 | 30.3 | (32.6) | — | 58.3 |
Adjusting items | (31.9) | (1.0) | (81.0) | (28.1) | — | (142.0) |
Segmental operating profit/(loss) | 0.7 | 27.0 | (50.7) | (60.7) | — | (83.7) |
Finance income | 12.2 | |||||
Finance expense | (24.2) | |||||
Net monetary loss arising from hyperinflationary | ||||||
economies | (0.2) | |||||
Loss before taxation | (95.9) |
Europe & the | ||||||
Americas | Asia Pacific | Africa | Central | Eliminations | Total | |
2023 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Gross segment revenue | 210.2 | 197.8 | 256.3 | 74.0 | (82.0) | 656.3 |
Inter-segment revenue | (4.4) | (7.1) | — | (70.5) | 82.0 | — |
Revenue | 205.8 | 190.7 | 256.3 | 3.5 | — | 656.3 |
Segmental operating profit/(loss)before | ||||||
adjusting items and share of results of joint | ||||||
venture | 29.3 | 27.5 | 29.7 | (20.7) | — | 65.8 |
Share of results of joint venture | — | — | 7.5 | — | — | 7.5 |
Segmental operating profit/(loss)before | ||||||
adjusting items | 29.3 | 27.5 | 37.2 | (20.7) | — | 73.3 |
Adjusting items | (28.9) | 2.1 | 11.1 | 2.1 | — | (13.6) |
Segmental operating profit/(loss) | 0.4 | 29.6 | 48.3 | (18.6) | — | 59.7 |
Finance income | 15.4 | |||||
Finance expense | (13.3) | |||||
Profit before taxation | 61.8 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Hygiene | 289.1 | 334.8 |
Baby | 106.9 | 123.1 |
Beauty | 68.3 | 85.3 |
Electricals | 56.6 | 105.4 |
Other | 7.0 | 7.7 |
527.9 | 656.3 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Simplification and transformation¹ | 10.1 | 2.9 |
Acquisition and disposal-related items² | (1.4) | (0.7) |
Impairment charge (netofimpairmentreversal)¹ | 24.4 | 10.1 |
Foreign exchange losses on Nigerian Naira devaluation³ | 104.1 | — |
Foreign exchange losses on Nigerian Naira devaluation on joint venture⁴ | 3.4 | — |
Adjusting items before taxation | 140.6 | 12.3 |
Taxation | (30.6) | (4.7) |
Adjusting items after taxation | 110.0 | 7.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements and consolidation | 2.3 | 2.2 |
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor and their associates for other services to the Group: | ||
–auditoftheCompany’s subsidiaries | 1.7 | 0.8 |
Fees payable to the Company’s previous Auditor and their associates for other services to the Group: | ||
–auditoftheCompany’s subsidiaries | 0.4 | — |
Total audit fees | 4.4 | 3.0 |
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor and its associates for other services: | ||
–Otherassuranceservices 1 | 0.3 | — |
Total fees for non-audit services | 0.3 | — |
Total auditor's remuneration | 4.7 | 3.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
number | number | |
Production | 1,621 | 1,647 |
Selling and distribution | 599 | 613 |
Administration | 347 | 412 |
2,567 | 2,672 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Wages and salaries1 | 69.2 | 76.9 |
Social security costs1 | 5.1 | 4.5 |
Pension costs | 3.5 | 4.1 |
Share-based payments | 1.9 | 1.7 |
79.7 | 87.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Defined benefit schemes | 1.3 | 1.5 |
Defined contribution schemes | 1.9 | 2.4 |
Nigerian gratuity scheme | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Other post-employment benefits | — | (0.4) |
3.5 | 4.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Interest receivable on cash and cash equivalents held | (8.9) | (11.1) |
Interest receivable on loans to joint venture | — | (0.7) |
Finance income on defined benefit pension schemes | (1.9) | (2.3) |
Change in fair value of deferred consideration | (1.4) | (1.3) |
Finance income | (12.2) | (15.4) |
Interest payable on borrowings | 22.2 | 11.3 |
Finance expense on defined benefit pension schemes | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Interest expense on lease liabilities | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Amortisation of financing fees | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Finance expense | 24.2 | 13.3 |
Net finance expense/(income) | 12.0 | (2.1) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Current taxation | ||
UK corporation tax | ||
–currentyear | 5.2 | (2.2) |
–adjustmentsinrespect of prior years | 3.5 | (0.3) |
–doubletaxation relief | — | (0.5) |
8.7 | (3.0) | |
Overseas corporation tax | ||
–currentyear | 11.6 | 26.3 |
–adjustmentsinrespect of prior years | (0.8) | 0.8 |
10.8 | 27.1 | |
Total current taxation charge | 19.5 | 24.1 |
Deferred taxation | ||
Origination and reversal of temporary timing differences | (38.0) | (6.2) |
Adjustments in respect of prior years | (6.4) | (2.3) |
Effect of rate change adjustments | 0.8 | (0.2) |
Total deferred taxation credit | (43.6) | (8.7) |
Total taxation (credit)/charge | (24.1) | 15.4 |
Analysed as: | ||
Taxation on profit before adjusting items | 6.5 | 20.1 |
Taxation on adjusting items | (30.6) | (4.7) |
(24.1) | 15.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation | (95.9) | 61.8 |
Taxation at the UK corporation tax rate of 25% (2023:20%) | (24.0) | 12.4 |
Adjusted for: | ||
Effect of non-deductible expenses | 6.4 | 2.2 |
Effect of non-taxable income | (3.7) | (4.9) |
Effect of rate changes on deferred taxation (allterritories) | 0.8 | (0.5) |
Taxation effect of share of results of joint venture | (2.4) | (2.2) |
Other taxes suffered outside of the UK | 2.1 | 3.2 |
Net adjustment to amount carried in respect of uncertain tax positions | 2.4 | (0.8) |
Movements in deferred taxation assets not recognised | 1.7 | (0.6) |
Adjustments in respect of prior years | (3.7) | (1.5) |
Differences in overseas rates | (3.7) | 8.1 |
Taxation (credit)/charge for the year | (24.1) | 15.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Amounts recognised as distributions to ordinary shareholders in the year comprise: | ||
Final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2023 of 3.73p (2022:3.73p)perordinaryshare | 15.6 | 15.6 |
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 May 2024 of 1.50p (2023:2.67p)perordinaryshare | 6.3 | 11.2 |
21.9 | 26.8 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
number | number | ||
000 | 000 | ||
Average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year | 428,725 | 428,725 | |
Less: weighted average number of treasury shares | (9,693) | (10,180) | |
Basic weighted average shares in issue during the year | 419,032 | 418, | 545 |
Dilutive effect of share incentive schemes | 1,064 | 1,530 | |
Diluted weighted average shares in issue during the year | 420,096 | 420,075 |
Goodwill | Software | Brands | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cost | ||||
At 1 June 2022 | 68.2 | 65.6 | 270.3 | 404.1 |
Additions | — | 2.0 | — | 2.0 |
Disposals | — | (0.5) | — | (0.5) |
Transfer to property, plant and equipment | — | (0.4) | — | (0.4) |
Exchange differences | (1.6) | (0.1) | (3.1) | (4.8) |
At 31 May 2023 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 267.2 | 400.4 |
Additions | — | 0.4 | — | 0.4 |
Exchange differences | — | (1.5) | — | (1.5) |
At 31 May 2024 | 66.6 | 65.5 | 267.2 | 399.3 |
Accumulated amortisation and impairment | ||||
At 1 June 2022 | 11.1 | 34.6 | 24.5 | 70.2 |
Amortisation charge | — | 7.0 | — | 7.0 |
Disposals | — | (0.5) | — | (0.5) |
Impairment charge | — | — | 16.5 | 16.5 |
Impairment reversal | — | — | (4.2) | (4.2) |
Exchange differences | (0.9) | — | (0.4) | (1.3) |
At 31 May 2023 | 10.2 | 41.1 | 36.4 | 87.7 |
Amortisation charge | — | 7.1 | — | 7.1 |
Impairment charge | — | — | 24.4 | 24.4 |
Exchange differences | 1.7 | (1.0) | 0.1 | 0.8 |
At 31 May 2024 | 11.9 | 47. 2 | 60.9 | 120.0 |
Net book value | ||||
At 31 May 2024 | 54.7 | 18.3 | 206.3 | 279.3 |
At 31 May 2023 | 56.4 | 25.5 | 230.8 | 312.7 |
Goodwill | Brands | Goodwill | Brands | |
2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Charles Worthington | 9.6 | 9.6 | ||
Fudge | 24.6 | 24.6 | ||
Sanctuary Spa | 34.5 | 58.9 | ||
St.Tropez | 58.4 | 58.4 | ||
Beauty | 40.4 | 127.1 | 40.4 | 151.5 |
Original Source | — | 9.8 | — | 9.8 |
Rafferty's Garden | — | 33.9 | — | 34.0 |
Childs Farm | 13.5 | 35.5 | 13.5 | 35.5 |
Other | 0.8 | — | 2.5 | — |
54.7 | 206.3 | 56.4 | 230.8 |
Long-term | Long-term | Pre-tax | Pre-tax | |||
CAGR 1 | CAGR 1 | growth rate | growth rate | discount rate | discount rate | |
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
Charles Worthington | 6.1% | 3.4% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.5% | 10.1% |
Fudge | 2.3% | 6.8% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.7% | 10.7% |
Sanctuary Spa | 2.8% | 3.0% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.5% | 10.2% |
St.Tropez | 3.3% | 3.5% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 12.0% | 10.4% |
Beauty group of CGUs (goodwillassessment) | 3.2% | 3.9% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.6% | 10.4% |
Original Source | 9.9% | 3.2% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.6% | 10.5% |
Rafferty's Garden | 4.5% | 4.1% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 11.8% | 10.6% |
Childs Farm (brand and goodwill assessment) | 19.6% | 27.5% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 11.7% | 12.2% |
Fixtures, | Assets in the | ||||
Land and | Plant and | fittings and | course of | ||
Buildings | machinery | vehicles | construction | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cost | |||||
At 1 June 2022 | 81.3 | 124.6 | 52.1 | 5.5 | 263.5 |
Additions | — | — | 0.1 | 4.6 | 4.7 |
Disposals | (3.6) | (5.3) | (1.5) | (0.1) | (10.5) |
Transfers from intangible assets | 0.9 | 4.8 | 1.2 | (6.6) | 0.3 |
Exchange differences | (3.1) | (4.4) | (0.9) | (0.1) | (8.5) |
At 31 May 2023 | 75.5 | 119.7 | 51.0 | 3.3 | 249.5 |
Additions | — | — | — | 5.7 | 5.7 |
Disposals | (4.6) | (9.6) | (0.6) | — | (14.8) |
Transfers | 0.3 | 4.1 | 1.4 | (5.8) | — |
Hyperinflationary adjustment 1 | 1.2 | — | — | — | 1.2 |
Exchange differences | (22.7) | (34.0) | (4.9) | (0.5) | (62.1) |
At 31 May 2024 | 49.7 | 80.2 | 46.9 | 2.7 | 179.5 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | |||||
At 1 June 2022 | 36.9 | 103.0 | 48.1 | — | 188.0 |
Depreciation charge | 0.8 | 5.7 | 1.6 | — | 8.1 |
Disposals | (2.7) | (5.3) | (1.5) | — | (9.5) |
Transfers | 0.4 | — | — | — | 0.4 |
Exchange differences | (1.0) | (3.6) | (0.8) | — | (5.4) |
At 31 May 2023 | 34.4 | 99.8 | 47.4 | — | 181.6 |
Depreciation charge | 1.0 | 4.7 | 1.3 | — | 7.0 |
Disposals | (2.6) | (9.5) | (0.7) | — | (12.8) |
Exchange differences | (7.4) | (27.2) | (4.5) | — | (39.1) |
At 31 May 2024 | 25.4 | 67.8 | 43.5 | — | 136.7 |
Net book value | |||||
At 31 May 2024 | 24.3 | 12.4 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 42.8 |
At 31 May 2023 | 41.1 | 19.9 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 67.9 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Cost | ||
At 1 June | 7.2 | 8.5 |
Additions | 0.3 | — |
Transfers¹ | (0.9) | — |
Hyperinflation impact 2 | 3.6 | — |
Exchange differences | (3.0) | (1.3) |
At 31 May | 7.2 | 7. 2 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||
At 1 June | 0.8 | 1.1 |
Depreciation charge | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Exchange differences | (0.3) | — |
Transfers 3 | — | (0.4) |
At 31 May | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Net book value | ||
At 31 May | 6.6 | 6.4 |
Land and | Other | |||
Buildings | Motor vehicles | equipment | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Additions | 1.7 | — | 0.1 | 1.8 |
Depreciation charge in the year | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 3.2 |
Net book value at 31 May 2024 | 9.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 10.2 |
PZ Wilmar Limited | ||||
Long-term | Equity method | Other joint | ||
loans | accounting | venture | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 June 2022 | 39.6 | 7.4 | (1.6) | 45.4 |
Share of results of joint venture | — | 7.5 | — | 7.5 |
Impairment reversal | — | — | 2.2 | 2.2 |
Loan waived on dissolution | — | — | (0.6) | (0.6) |
Exchange differences | 0.7 | (3.2) | — | (2.5) |
At 31 May 2023 | 40.3 | 11.7 | — | 52.0 |
Share of results of joint venture | — | 7. 3 | — | 7. 3 |
Loan repayments | (8.7) | — | — | (8.7) |
De-designation of permanent as equity loans | (30.6) | — | — | (30.6) |
Exchange differences | (1.0) | (19.0) | — | (20.0) |
At 31 May 2024 | — | — | — | — |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Assets | ||
Non-current assets | 25.8 | 46.4 |
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 14.5 | 25.4 |
Other current assets | 35.7 | 83.8 |
50.2 | 109.2 | |
Total assets | 76.0 | 155.6 |
Liabilities | ||
Non-current liabilities | (54.1) | (82.2) |
Current liabilities | (22.9) | (50.0) |
Total liabilities | (77.0) | (132.2) |
Net (liabilities)/assets | (1.0) | 23.4 |
Proportion of Group's ownership interest in the joint venture | 50% | 50% |
Equity method accounted carrying amount of the Group's interest in the joint venture | — | 11.7 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Revenue | 202.6 | 380.1 |
Profit before taxation | 21.5 | 20.2 |
Profit after taxation | 14.6 | 14.9 |
Proportion of Group's ownership interest in the joint venture | 50% | 50% |
Share of results of joint venture | 7.3 | 7. 5 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Raw materials and consumables | 11.5 | 21.1 |
Work in progress | 3.4 | 9.9 |
Finished goods and goods for resale | 53.6 | 81.9 |
68.5 | 112.9 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Trade receivables | 77.5 | 92.6 |
Less: loss allowance | (2.6) | (4.4) |
Net trade receivables | 74.9 | 88.2 |
Lease receivables 1 | 1.3 | — |
Amounts owed by joint venture | 31.7 | 2.2 |
Other receivables | 14.9 | 22.1 |
Prepayments | 8.3 | 6.6 |
131.1 | 119.1 | |
Classified within: | ||
Current assets | 99.0 | 119.1 |
Non-current assets | 32.1 | — |
131.1 | 119.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 June | (4.4) | (3.9) |
Increase in loss allowance | (1.9) | (2.0) |
Allowance utilised during the year | 0.6 | 0.1 |
Allowance released during the year | 2.0 | 1.2 |
Exchange differences | 1.1 | 0.2 |
At 31 May | (2.6) | (4.4) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Sterling | 27.0 | 31.9 |
US Dollar | 11.6 | 11.2 |
Nigerian Naira | 4.7 | 10.1 |
Australian Dollar | 12.1 | 17.3 |
Indonesian Rupiah | 14.6 | 13.2 |
Other currencies | 4.9 | 4.5 |
74.9 | 88.2 |
Foreign | |||||
exchange | |||||
1 June 2023 | Net cash flow | movements | Other¹ | 31 May 2024 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cash at bank and in hand | 127.4 | (22.7) | (55.3) | — | 49.4 |
Short-term deposits | 129.0 | (61.7) | (65.4) | — | 1.9 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 256.4 | (84.4) | (120.7) | — | 51.3 |
Current asset investment | 0.5 | (0.5) | — | — | — |
Current borrowings | — | (6.4) | 0.1 | — | (6.3) |
Non-current borrowings | (251.2) | 91.0 | — | (0.1) | (160.3) |
Net cash/(debt) | 5.7 | (0.3) | (120.6) | (0.1) | (115.3) |
Lease liabilities | (13.0) | 2.9 | 0.2 | (2.2) | (12.1) |
Net debt including lease liabilities | (7.3) | 2.6 | (120.4) | (2.3) | (127.4) |
Foreign | |||||
exchange | |||||
1 June 2022 | Net cash flow | movements | Other1 | 31 May 2023 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cash at bank and in hand | 105.8 | 31.0 | (9.4) | — | 127.4 |
Short-term deposits | 58.0 | 80.9 | (9.9) | — | 129.0 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 163.8 | 111.9 | (19.3) | — | 256.4 |
Current asset investment | 0.5 | — | — | — | 0.5 |
Current borrowings | (0.1) | 0.1 | — | — | — |
Non-current borrowings | (174.0) | (7 7.2) | — | — | (251.2) |
Net (debt)/cash | (9.8) | 34.8 | (19.3) | — | 5.7 |
Lease liabilities | (16.9) | 3.0 | — | 0.9 | (13.0) |
Net debt including lease liabilities | (26.7) | 37. 8 | (19.3) | 0.9 | (7. 3) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | ||
Forward foreign exchange contracts | — | 0.8 |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Forward foreign exchange contracts | — | 0.2 |
Equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss | ||
Current asset investments | — | 0.5 |
Financial assets at amortised cost | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 51.3 | 256.4 |
Net trade and other receivables | 89.8 | 110.3 |
Lease receivables | 1.3 | — |
Trade receivables owed by joint venture | 1.1 | 2.2 |
Long-term loans owed by joint venture | 30.6 | 40.3 |
174.1 | 410.7 | |
Classified within: | ||
Current assets | 142.0 | 370.4 |
Non-current assets | 32.1 | 40.3 |
174.1 | 410.7 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Current interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost | ||
Borrowings | 6.3 | — |
Non-current interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost | ||
Borrowings | 160.3 | 251.2 |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | ||
Forward foreign exchange contracts | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Forward foreign exchange contracts | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss | ||
Other payables 1 | 4.5 | 5.9 |
Other financial liabilities at amortised cost | ||
Trade and other payables 2 | 151.9 | 175.5 |
Lease liabilities | 12.1 | 13.0 |
335.6 | 446.1 | |
Classified within: | ||
Current liabilities | 163.0 | 179.5 |
Non-current liabilities | 172.6 | 266.6 |
335.6 | 446.1 |
Foreign | |||||
exchange | |||||
1 June 2023 | Net cash flow | movements | Other | 31 May 2024 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Non-current borrowings 1 | (251.2) | 91.0 | — | (0.1) | (160.3) |
Current borrowings 2 | — | (6.4) | 0.1 | — | (6.3) |
Lease liabilities | (13.0) | 2.9 | 0.2 | (2.2) | (12.1) |
Foreign | |||||
exchange | |||||
1 June 2022 | Net cash flow | movements | Other | 31 May 2023 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Non-current borrowings 1 | (174.0) | (78.0) | — | 0.8 | (251.2) |
Current borrowings 2 | (0.1) | 0.1 | — | — | — |
Lease liabilities | (16.9) | 3.0 | — | 0.9 | (13.0) |
Notional | Fair value | ||||||
Weighted | |||||||
Local currency | average hedge | GBP equivalent | Average spot | Asset | Liability | ||
2024 | million | Currency pair | rate | £m | rate | £m | £m |
Sell USD | (6.9) | GBP:USD | 1.27 | 5.4 | 1.27 | — | — |
Buy EUR | 7.7 | GBP:EUR | 1.16 | (6.6) | 1.16 | — | (0.1) |
Sell AUD | (4.2) | GBP:AUD | 1.92 | 2.1 | 1.92 | — | — |
Buy USD | 23.1 | AUD:USD | 0.66 | (18.3) | 0.66 | — | (0.2) |
Buy IDR | 134,365.4 | GBP:IDR | 20,103 | (6.7) | 19,550 | — | (0.2) |
— | (0.5) |
Notional | Fair value | ||||||
Weighted | |||||||
Currency | average hedge | GBP equivalent | Average spot | Asset | Liability | ||
2023 | million | Currency pair | rate | £m | rate | £m | £m |
Sell USD | 73.5 | GBP:USD | 1.24 | 59.0 | 1.20 | 0.1 | (0.3) |
Buy EUR | 5.5 | GBP:EUR | 1.13 | 4.9 | 1.15 | — | (0.2) |
Sell AUD | 8.2 | GBP:AUD | 1.86 | 4.4 | 1.78 | 0.1 | — |
Buy USD | 19.9 | AUD:USD | 0.68 | 15.2 | 0.68 | 0.8 | — |
Buy GBP | 0.6 | AUD:GBP | 0.56 | 0.6 | 0.65 | — | — |
Buy SGD | 0.5 | USD:SGD | 1.34 | 0.3 | 1.37 | — | — |
1.0 | (0.5) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 June | 0.2 | (0.2) |
Fair value gains, net of taxation | (0.6) | 0.4 |
At 31 May | (0.4) | 0.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |||
Impact on | Impact on | |||
loss before | Impact on pre- | profit before | Impact on pre- | |
£m | tax | tax equity | tax | tax equity |
US Dollar | 2.5 | 1.6 | (6.2) | 5.4 |
Nigerian Naira | 0.6 | — | 3.1 | — |
Chinese Renminbi | (0.2) | — | (2.4) | — |
2024 | 2023 | |||||
Impact on | ||||||
adjusted | Impact on | |||||
operating | Impact on | Impact on | adjusted | Impact on | Impact on | |
£m | profit | operating loss | total equity | operating profit | operating loss | total equity |
Nigerian Naira | (2.4) | 4.7 | (5.1) | (3.3) | (4.3) | (27.0) |
Indonesian Rupiah | (1.1) | (1.1) | (0.6) | (1.7) | (1.7) | (0.9) |
Australian Dollar | (1.2) | (1.2) | (2.7) | (0.8) | (1.3) | (5.3) |
Other | (0.6) | (0.3) | (2.3) | (0.9) | (0.7) | (3.0) |
Increase/ | Effect on (loss)/profit | ||
decrease in | 2024 | 2023 | |
basis points | £m | £m | |
Nigerian Naira rates | +50 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
-50 | (0.1) | (0.6) |
Increase/ | Effect on (loss)/profit | ||
decrease in | 2024 | 2023 | |
basis points | £m | £m | |
GBP rates | +50 | (0.8) | (1.3) |
-50 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
2024 | 2023 | |||
Cash and cash | Financial | Cash and cash | Financial | |
equivalents | derivatives | equivalents | derivatives | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
AA- | 6.8 | — | 8.8 | 0.8 |
A+ to A- | 20.8 | — | 38.6 | (0.3) |
BBB+ to BBB- | 0.9 | — | 2.3 | — |
BB+ to BB- | 2.6 | — | 2.3 | — |
B+ to B- | 20.2 | — | 204.3 | — |
not rated | — | — | 0.1 | — |
51.3 | — | 256.4 | 0.5 |
Lifetime | ||||
Expected credit | Gross trade | expected credit | Net trade | |
loss rate | receivables | loss | receivables | |
At 31 May 2024 | % | £m | £m | £m |
Not past due | 0.1% | 67.4 | (0.1) | 67.3 |
Past due 0-30 days | 3.6% | 5.5 | (0.2) | 5.3 |
Past due 31-60 days | 9.1% | 1.1 | (0.1) | 1.0 |
Past due 61-90 days | 30.0% | 1.0 | (0.3) | 0.7 |
Past due 91-180 days | 33.3% | 0.9 | (0.3) | 0.6 |
Past due >180 days | 100.0% | 1.6 | (1.6) | — |
77.5 | (2.6) | 74.9 | ||
Specific provision | — | |||
Net trade receivables | 74.9 |
Lifetime | ||||
Expected credit | Gross trade | expected credit | Net trade | |
loss rate | receivables | loss | receivables | |
At 31 May 2023 | % | £m | £m | £m |
Not past due | 0.1% | 76.2 | (0.1) | 76.1 |
Past due 0-30 days | 0.2% | 10.0 | — | 10.0 |
Past due 31-60 days | 3.8% | 0.3 | — | 0.3 |
Past due 61-90 days | 3.8% | 0.5 | — | 0.5 |
Past due 91-180 days | 2.9% | 2.2 | (0.1) | 2.1 |
Past due >180 days | 52.8% | 3.4 | (1.8) | 1.6 |
92.6 | (2.0) | 90.6 | ||
Specific provision | (2.4) | |||
Net trade receivables | 88.2 |
<3 months | 3-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | >5 years | Total | |
At 31 May 2024 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Trade and other payables | (158.7) | — | (2.6) | — | — | (161.3) |
Forward foreign exchange contracts | (31.5) | (24.1) | — | — | — | (55.6) |
Borrowings | (8.7) | — | (125.0) | (36.0) | — | (169.7) |
Lease liabilities | (0.8) | (2.0) | (1.6) | (4.4) | (5.1) | (13.9) |
<3 months | 3-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | >5 years | Total | |
At 31 May 2023 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Trade and other payables | (177.3) | — | (1.3) | (2.8) | — | (181.4) |
Forward foreign exchange contracts | (71.8) | (12.8) | — | — | — | (84.6) |
Borrowings | (1.7) | — | (125.0) | (127.0) | — | (253.7) |
Lease liabilities | (0.6) | (2.0) | (2.2) | (4.0) | (6.3) | (15.1) |
<3 months | 3-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | >5 years | Total | |
At 31 May 2024 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Inflows | 31.4 | 23.7 | — | — | — | 55.1 |
Outflows | (31.5) | (24.1) | — | — | — | (55.6) |
Net | (0.1) | (0.4) | — | — | — | (0.5) |
Carrying amounts: | ||||||
Asset | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Liability | (0.1) | (0.4) | — | — | — | (0.5) |
(0.1) | (0.4) | — | — | — | (0.5) |
<3 months | 3-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | >5 years | Total | |
At 31 May 2023 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Inflows | 71.9 | 13.2 | — | — | — | 85.1 |
Outflows | (71.8) | (12.8) | — | — | — | (84.6) |
Net | 0.1 | 0.4 | — | — | — | 0.5 |
Carrying amounts: | ||||||
Asset | 0.5 | 0.5 | — | — | — | 1.0 |
Liability | (0.4) | (0.1) | — | — | — | (0.5) |
0.1 | 0.4 | — | — | — | 0.5 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
At 31 May 2024 | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Assets held at fair value | ||||
Current asset investments | — | — | — | — |
Derivative financial assets | — | — | — | — |
Liabilities held at fair value | ||||
Derivative financial liabilities | — | 0.5 | — | 0.5 |
Other payables | — | — | 4.5 | 4.5 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
At 31 May 2023 | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Assets held at fair value | ||||
Current asset investments | — | — | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Derivative financial assets | — | 1.0 | — | 1.0 |
Liabilities held at fair value | ||||
Derivative financial liabilities | — | 0.5 | — | 0.5 |
Other payables | — | — | 5.9 | 5.9 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Current | ||
Trade payables | 66.8 | 75.9 |
Trade obligations with banks | 12.8 | 8.6 |
Other taxation and social security | 4.9 | 4.9 |
Other payables | 5.6 | 10.8 |
Accruals | 68.6 | 82.0 |
158.7 | 182.2 | |
Non-current | ||
Other payables | 2.6 | 4.1 |
2.6 | 4.1 |
Revaluation | |||||||||
Property, | Retirement | of property, | Other | ||||||
plant and | benefit | plant and | Unremitted | Business | Accruals and | timing | |||
equipment | obligations | equipment | earnings | combinations | provisions | Tax losses | differences | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 June 2022 | (10.4) | (13.4) | (5.9) | (1.4) | (48.6) | 3.8 | 0.8 | (12.1) | (87.2) |
Credit/(charge) to income | |||||||||
statement | 0.1 | (0.4) | 0.7 | (0.4) | 2.7 | 0.3 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 8.7 |
Credit to other comprehensive income | — | 7.4 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.9 | 8.3 |
Exchange differences | 0.4 | (0.2) | 0.4 | — | 0.7 | (0.3) | (0.5) | 0.3 | 0.8 |
At 31 May 2023 | (9.9) | (6.6) | (4.8) | (1.8) | (45.2) | 3.8 | 3.6 | (8.5) | (69.4) |
Credit/(charge)toincome | |||||||||
statement | (2.0) | 0.2 | 4.8 | 1.8 | 6.1 | (1.0) | 29.5 | 4.2 | 43.6 |
Credit to other | |||||||||
comprehensive income | — | 1.7 | — | — | — | — | 13.6 | (0.5) | 14.8 |
Exchange differences | 4.7 | (0.4) | — | — | (0.1) | (1.3) | (9.9) | 0.4 | (6.6) |
At 31 May 2024 | (7. 2) | (5.1) | — | 0.0 | (39.2) | 1.5 | 36.8 | (4.4) | (17.6) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Deferred tax assets | 22.2 | 7.5 |
Deferred tax liabilities | (39.8) | (76.9) |
(17.6) | (69.4) |
Warranty | |||
provisions | VAT provisions | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | |
At 1 June 2022 | 0.7 | 4.9 | 5.6 |
Provided | (0.4) | — | (0.4) |
Utilised | — | (4.9) | (4.9) |
Exchange differences | 0.1 | — | 0.1 |
At 31 May 2023 | 0.4 | — | 0.4 |
Released | — | — | — |
Utilised | — | — | — |
Exchange differences | (0.2) | — | (0.2) |
At 31 May 2024 | 0.2 | — | 0.2 |
Risk | Description | Mitigation |
Investment risk | The present value of the defined benefit | As part of the financing of the funded schemes, they invest in assets with |
pension schemes’ liabilities is calculated | higher return expectations than lower risk bonds that are the best match for | |
using a discount rate (investment return) | the schemes’ liabilities. To control the resulting investment risk, the funded | |
determined by direct reference to high- | schemes invest in diversified portfolios of growth assets with the balances | |
quality corporate bond yields (for IAS | invested in liability-matching bond assets designed to control interest rate | |
19 Employee Benefits purposes) and gilt | risk (seebelow).Thesplitbetweengrowth assets and liability-matching | |
yields (for statutory funding and long-term | bond assets for each funded scheme is regularly monitored to ensure | |
funding purposes). If the return on scheme | investment risk is not excessive given the statutory funding assumptions | |
assets is less than these discount rates, the | and the schemes’ long-term funding objectives. | |
funding position of the schemes will fall. | ||
Interest risk | A decrease in the corporate bond yield | The funded schemes make use of liability-driven investment techniques |
and/or gilt yield will increase the present | to protect them against the majority of the interest rate risk inherent in | |
value of the schemes’ liabilities under the | their liabilities. This is achieved by investing in gilts and investment grade | |
IAS 19 Employee Benefits and statutory/ | corporate bonds such that changes in the schemes’ liabilities due to falling | |
long-term funding bases respectively. | gilt and/or corporate bond yields are offset by similar movements in the | |
value of the schemes’ overall assets. | ||
Reflecting the funded schemes’ focus on controlling interest risk relative to | ||
their statutory and long-term funding bases, the schemes’ liability matching | ||
bond portfolios are predominantly invested in gilts, with the balance | ||
invested in investment grade corporate bonds to increase the expected | ||
return on the plans’ assets in a risk-controlled way. In doing so, the exposures | ||
to investment grade corporate bonds also help mitigate the interest rate risk | ||
inherent in the schemes’ IAS 19 Employee Benefits liabilities. | ||
Inflation risk | A decrease in the corporate bond yield | The schemes’ liability-matching bond assets are also designed to hedge the |
and/or gilt yield will increase the present | majority of the inflation rate risk inherent in the schemes’ liabilities. This is | |
value of the schemes’ liabilities under the | achieved by investing in index-linked gilts. | |
IAS 19 Employee Benefits and statutory/ | ||
long-term funding bases respectively. | ||
Longevity risk | The value of the schemes’ liabilities | To help control longevity risk all the schemes are closed to future |
is calculated by reference to the best | benefit accrual. | |
estimate of the life expectancy of each | ||
scheme’s participants. An increase in life | The schemes consider additional approaches to mitigating longevity risk, | |
expectancy of the schemes’ participants | for example by buying annuities with an insurance company to cover the | |
will increase the schemes’ liabilities. | schemes’ liabilities. |
2024 | 2023 | |||||
Assets | Obligations | Total | Assets | Obligations | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Main plan | 150.9 | (130.3) | 20.6 | 154.0 | (127.3) | 26.7 |
Directors' plan | 29.0 | (17.5) | 11.5 | 29.2 | (17.4) | 11.8 |
Expatriate plan | 86.3 | (44.1) | 42.2 | 89.2 | (44.7) | 44.5 |
Unfunded plan | (3.2) | (3.2) | — | (3.1) | (3.1) | |
266.2 | (195.1) | 71.1 | 272.4 | (192.5) | 79.9 | |
Restrictions due to asset ceiling | (42.2) | (44.5) | ||||
Net asset | 28.9 | 35.4 | ||||
Classified as/within: | ||||||
Retirement benefit surplus | 32.1 | 38.5 | ||||
Retirement benefit and other long-term | ||||||
employee obligations | (3.2) | (3.1) | ||||
28.9 | 35.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 June | 272.4 | 368.0 |
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement: | ||
–administrative expense | (1.3) | (0.4) |
–financeincome | 11.8 | 10.5 |
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income: | ||
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income) | 0.2 | (77.9) |
Not recognised within comprehensive income due to asset ceiling: | ||
–financeincome | 2.4 | 2.1 |
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income) | (4.7) | (16.3) |
Employer contributions to the Unfunded plan | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Benefits paid | (14.8) | (13.8) |
At 31 May | 266.2 | 272.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Equities | 3.1 | 5.2 |
Bonds | 247.6 | 259.7 |
Property | — | — |
Cash and cash equivalents | 15.5 | 7.5 |
266.2 | 272.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 June | (192.5) | (243.4) |
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement: | ||
–financeexpense | (10.0) | (8.3) |
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income: | ||
–remeasurement gain due to changes in demographic assumptions | 1.1 | 5.4 |
– remeasurement (loss)/gain due to changes in financial assumptions | (8.4) | 49.3 |
–remeasurement loss due to experience adjustments | (0.1) | (9.3) |
Benefits paid | 14.8 | 13.8 |
At 31 May | (195.1) | (192.5) |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Administrative expense | (1.3) | (0.4) |
Finance income | 1.8 | 2.2 |
0.5 | 1.8 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Relating to plan assets: | ||
– return on plan assets (excluding finance income) | 0.2 | (77.9) |
Relating to plan defined benefit obligations: | ||
–remeasurement gain due to changes in demographic assumptions | 1.1 | 5.4 |
– remeasurement (loss)/gain due to changes in financial assumptions | (8.4) | 49.3 |
–remeasurement loss due to experience adjustments | (0.1) | (9.3) |
(7. 2) | (32.5) |
2024 | 2023 | |
Rate of increase in retirement benefits in payment | ||
–pensionsinpayment | 3.1% | 2.9% |
–deferred pensions | 2.7% | 2.4% |
Discount rate | 5.2% | 5.4% |
Inflation (RPI) | 3.3% | 3.1% |
2024 | 2023 | |
years | years | |
Weighted average life expectancy on post-retirement mortality table used to determine benefit obligations | ||
– Member age 65 (current life expectancy) | 22.5 | 22.9 |
– Member age 45 (life expectancy at age 65) | 23.9 | 24.4 |
Change in assumption | Change in obligation | |
Discount rate | Decrease of 0.25% | Increase of 2.9% |
Inflation (RPI) | Increase of 0.25% | Increase of 2.6% |
Mortality | Increase in life expectancy of 1 year | Increase of 3.4% |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 June | (9.3) | (9.6) |
Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement: | ||
–Administrative expenses | (1.1) | 0.2 |
–financeexpenses | (0.6) | (0.6) |
Recognised in consolidated other comprehensive income: | ||
– remeasurement (loss)/gain | 0.4 | (0.3) |
Benefits paid | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Exchange differences | 1.0 | 0.2 |
At 31 May | (9.0) | (9.3) |
Change in assumption | Change in obligation | |
Discount rate | Decrease of 1.0% | Increase of 8.1% |
Salary rate | Increase of 1.0% | Increase of 7.7% |
2024 | 2023 | |||
Number | Number | |||
000 | £m | 000 | £m | |
Authorised, allotted, issued and fully paid: | ||||
Ordinary shares of 1p each | 428,725 | 4.3 | 428,725 | 4.3 |
Total called up share capital | 428,725 | 4.3 | 428,725 | 4.3 |
SIP trust | ||||
ESOT number | number | |||
At 1 June 2022 | 10,193, | 781 | 34, | 269 |
Issued to satisfy options | (132,634) | — | ||
Transfers | (64,651) | 6 | 4,651 | |
At 31 May 2023 | 9,996,496 | 98,920 | ||
Issued to satisfy options | (659,230) | — | ||
Transfers | (103,523) | 103,523 | ||
At 31 May 2024 | 9,233,743 | 202,443 |
Performance | Restricted | Deferred bonus | ||||||
shares number | shares number | shares number | SIP number | Total number | ||||
Options/awards outstanding as at 1 June 2022 | 3,252,913 | 85 | 0,954 | 116,73 | 0 | 3 | 4,180 | 4,254,777 |
Options/awards issued | 1,616,361 | 9 | 48,158 | 8 | 9,222 | 71,16 | 0 | 2,724,901 |
Options/awards exercised | — | (50,325) | — | — | (50,325) | |||
Options/awards lapsed/forefeited 1 | (1,249,311) | (160,840) | — | (8,880) | (1,419,031) | |||
Options/awards outstanding as at 31 May 2023 | 3,619,963 | 1,587,947 | 205,952 | 96,460 | 5,510,322 | |||
Options/awards issued | 18,463 | 2,488,823 | 173,836 | 125,802 | 2,806,924 | |||
Options/awards exercised | (209,476) | (449,754) | — | (3,278) | (662,508) | |||
Options/awards lapsed/forfeited | (1,061,785) | (402,045) | — | (19,819) | (1,483,649) | |||
Options/awards outstanding as at 31 May 2024 | 2,367,165 | 3,224,971 | 379,788 | 199,165 | 6,171,089 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation 1 | (95.9) | 61.8 | |
Net finance expense/(income)andnet monetary loss arising from hyperinflationary economies | 12.2 | (2.1) | |
Operating (loss)/profit | (83.7) | 59.7 | |
Depreciation | 11,13 | 10.2 | 12.1 |
Amortisation | 10 | 7.1 | 7.0 |
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets | 10,11 | 24.4 | 16.5 |
Impairment reversal of intangible assets | 10 | — | (4.2) |
Impairment reversal of net investments in joint venture | 14 | — | (2.2) |
Impairment of current asset investment | 19 | 0.5 | — |
Profit on sale of assets | 4 | (1.8) | (11.1) |
Difference between pension charge and cash contributions | 1.7 | 0.5 | |
Share-based payments | 1.9 | 1.7 | |
Share of results of joint venture | (7. 3) | (7.5) | |
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital | (47.0) | 72.5 | |
Movements in working capital: | |||
Inventories | 2.3 | (8.4) | |
Trade and other receivables | 15.3 | (13.4) | |
Trade and other payables | 77.5 | 30.3 | |
Provisions | (0.4) | (4.4) | |
Cash generated from operations | 47.7 | 76.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | |
Short-term employee benefits | 2.2 | 2.5 |
Post-employment benefits | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Share-based payments | 0.7 | 0.5 |
3.0 | 3.1 |
Parent | Proportion | ||||
Country of | Company’s | of voting | |||
Company | Operation | incorporation | interest | interest | Registered Office address |
PZ Cussons (Holdings)PtyLimited | Holding company | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
PZ Cussons Australia Pty Limited | Manufacturing | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
PZ Cussons Beauty Australia (Holdings) | Holding company | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
Pty Limited | |||||
Rafferty’s Garden Pty Limited | Dormant | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
United Laboratories Limited | Dormant | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
PZ Cussons (NewZealand)PtyLimited | Distribution | Australia | 100% | 100% | Level 3, 510 Church Street Cremorne Victoria 3121 |
Paterson Services (Shanghai)Limited | Active | China | 100% | 100% | Suite 635, 6th Floor, No.2000 Pudong Ave. China |
(Shanghai)PilotFreeTrade Zone | |||||
Bronson Holdings Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
Milk Ventures (UK)Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
PZ Cussons (Holdings)Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
PZ Cussons (International Finance) | Provision of services | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Limited | to Group companies | Manchester, M22 5TG | |||
PZ Cussons (International)Limited | Provision of services | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
to Group companies | Manchester, M22 5TG | ||||
PZ Cussons (UK)Limited | Manufacturing | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
PZ Cussons Beauty LLP | Distribution & holding | England | 100% | 100% | 19-20 Berners Street, London, United Kingdom, W1T |
partnership | 3NW | ||||
Seven Scent Limited | Manufacturing | England | 100% | 100% | Agecroft Commerce Park, Lamplight Way, Swinton, |
Manchester, M27 8UJ | |||||
St. Tropez Acquisition Co. Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
St. Tropez Holdings Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
Thermocool Engineering Company | Dormant | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Limited | Manchester, M22 5TG | ||||
PZ Cussons Acquisition Co Limited | Holding company | England | 91.87% | 91.87% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
Tadley Holdings Limited | Holding company | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
Childs Farm Limited | Distribution | England | 100% | 100% | Manchester Business Park, 3500 Aviator Way, |
Manchester, M22 5TG | |||||
PZ Cussons Ghana PLC | Distribution | Ghana | 95.68% | 95.68% | Plot 27/3-27/7, Sanyo Road, Tema, PO Box 628 |
Community 1, Tema | |||||
Parnon (HongKong)Limited | Provision of services | Hong Kong | 100% | 100% | 1/F., Hing Lung Comm. Bldg., 68-74 Bonham Strand, |
to Group companies | Sheung Wan | ||||
PZ Cussons (HongKong)Limited | Dormant | Hong Kong | 100% | 100% | Level 54, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East |
PZ Cussons India PVT Limited | Provision of services | India | 100% | 100% | 604, ‘C’ Wing Raylon Arcade Ram Mandir Road – |
to Group companies | Kondvita Road, Bhim Nagar, Andheri East, Mumbai | ||||
400093 | |||||
PT PZ Cussons Indonesia | Manufacturing | Indonesia | 100% | 100% | Jalan Halim Perdana Kusuma No. 144, Kebon Besar, |
Batuceper, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia |
Parent | Proportion | |||||
Country of | Company’s | of voting | ||||
Company | Operation | incorporation | interest | interest | Registered Office address | |
PZ Cussons (Europe)Limited | Dormant | Ireland | 100% | 100% | The Greenway, Ardilaun Court, 112-114 St Stephen’s | |
Green, Dublin, D02 TD28, Ireland | ||||||
Childs Farm Europe Limited | Dormant | Ireland | 100% | 100% | 4th Floor, 103/104 O’Connell Street, Limerick V94 AT85, | |
Co. Limerick, Ireland | ||||||
PZ Cussons (East Africa)Limited | Manufacturing | Kenya | 99.99% | 99.99% | LR No 1/716, Commodore Office Suites, Kindaruma | |
Road off Ngong Road, PO Box 22500-00505 Nairobi | ||||||
Food For Life Nigeria Limited | Dormant | Nigeria | 99.99% | 99.99% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
Harefield Industrial Limited | Distribution | Nigeria | 99.99% | 99.99% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
HPZ Limited 1 | Manufacturing | Nigeria | 74.99% | 74.99% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
Nutricima Limited | Dormant | Nigeria | 99.99% | 99.99% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC | Manufacturing | Nigeria | 73.27% | 73.27% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
Roberts Pharmaceuticals Limited | Dormant | Nigeria | 100% | 100% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos | |
PZ Cussons Polska SA | Distribution | Poland | 100% | 100% | Ul. Chocimska 17, 00-791 Warszawa | |
PZ Cussons Singapore Private Limited | Provision of services | Singapore | 100% | 100% | 5 Shenton Way, UIC Building #10-01, Singapore 068808 | |
to Group companies | ||||||
Guardian Holdings Company Limited | Provision of services | Thailand | 49% | 49% | 35 Moo 4, Tessamphan Road, Ban Chang Sub-District, | |
to Group companies | Mueang Pathum Thani District, Pathum Thani Province | |||||
PZ Cussons (Thailand)Limited | Manufacturing | Thailand | 99.99% | 99.99% | 35 Moo 4, Tessamphan Road, Ban Chang Sub-District, | |
Mueang Pathum Thani District, Pathum Thani Province | ||||||
PZ Cussons Middle East and South | Dormant | UAE | 100% | 100% | PO Box 17233, Jebel Ali, Dubai | |
Asia FZE | ||||||
St. Tropez Inc. | Distribution | USA | 100% | 100% | 101 Gr | eenwich St. Suite #11c New York, NY 10006 |
Childs Farm, Inc. | Distribution | USA | 100% | 100% | 101 Greenwich St. Suite #11c New Y | ork, NY 10006 |
Country of | ||||
Company | Operation | incorporation | Parent Company’s interest | Registered Office address |
PZ Wilmar Limited | Manufacturing | Nigeria | 50% | 45/47 Town Planning Way, Ilupeju, Lagos |